unit2 the language language points(译林牛津版七年级英语下册教案教学设计) |
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1 throughout (1) prep.贯穿、遍及 后接表时间和地点的名词 他闻名于世界。 雨下了一整夜。 (2) adv. 各处,各方面,自始至终 这所房子全都被粉刷成了白色。 2 be made up of 由---组成、构成 be made in在某地制成 be made into 被制成 be made from 由--制成 be made of 由---制作成 3 confusing 令人困惑的 adj. confused 糊涂的,迷惑的 adj. The instructions on the box are very . 盒子上使用的说明令人费解。 People are about all the different labels on food. 人们被那些五花八门的事物标签搞得稀里糊涂。 Your words made us .你的话把我弄糊涂了. confuse v. 使某人迷惑 confuse A with B. confusion n.不确定,困惑,混淆 4 European adj.欧洲的,全欧的 European languages 欧洲的语言 the European Union 欧盟 n. 欧洲人 他看起来象个欧洲人,但他是中国人. Europe n. 欧洲 5 invade vt. 侵略,入侵 invader n. 侵入的人物 invasion n. 侵略,侵犯 亚历山大大帝曾率领大军入侵印度.Alexander the Great . 侵犯他人的权利是非法的.It’s illegal . 我们将尽一切力量来打击侵犯者. 6 create v. 创造、创作、创建 鲁迅在小说中创造了许多精彩的人物. The government plans to create more jobs for young people. v. 引起,产生(感觉或印象) The company is trying to create young energetic image. creator n.创造者 creation n. 创造、创建,创造物 creative adj. 创造性的 7 nowadays adv. 现今、目前 Nowadays most kids prefer watching TV to reading. 8 consist vi 组成,构成 consist of : be made up of 由---组成(构成) The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。 consist of doing sth. 他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。 consist in 在于,存在于 The beauty of the city consists in its building. consist with 一致,符合 Theory should consist with practice. Class Three 50 students. What you say now does not what you said the other day. Cooperation helping one another and in sharing losses and gains. 9 pick up①抬高、吊起 lift up She went over to the crying child and .她走到啼哭的孩子身边,把她抱起来 ②接某人,让人乘车,搭载 ③偶然得到,听到,学会 ④恢复(健康) She picked up the telephone and dialed his number. You’ll soon pick up health when you get to the seaside. He stopped his car and picked up a young boy. 10 contribute vi.& vt 贡献, 起作用,有助于促成,出力,做出贡献 (1) contribute sth. to sth. 捐献、捐助 contribute to the Red Cross向红十字会捐献 (2) contribute to sth. 是---原因之一,促成 吸烟会导致肺癌吗? contribution n. 贡献 make contributions to 11 take control of 控制,取得对---控制 bring/get/have sth. under control 控制某物 lose control of 失去对---控制 in the control of 被---控制 12 That’s why English is a language with so many confusing rules. rule vt. 控制,支配,影响(人/物的感情)当时是约翰统治着英格兰。 20世纪30年代,德国受希特勒的统治。 n. 常规,习惯,统治,管理 作为学生,我们必须遵守校规。 13 replace 取代,替换,代替,更新,把---放回原处 replace sb/sth with(by) sb/sth. 课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。 阅读过后请把杂志放回原处。 14 Despite this fact, French still had an impact on the English language. despite prep.不管,尽管 in spite of 尽管天气不好,他们的假日和过的极愉快。 不管别人怎么说,我仍认为他人不错。 15 have an impact on sth. 对某事(物)有影响 impact n. 巨大影响,强大作用 Her speech made a profound impact on everyone. 她的讲话对每个人都有深远的影响。 impact v. 对某事物有影响,有作用 Her father’s death impacted greatly on her childhood year. 父亲去世对她的童年造成巨大影响。 16 result in sth. 导致,造成 result from因. ..而产生/发生 Acting before thinking always results in failure. 疾病往往是由吃的太多而引起的。 17 Many English people worked as servants who raised animals and cooked for the Normans raise ①vt. 饲养牲畜,抚养小孩 他们都是在南方长大的。 靠微薄的工资很难养家。 ②vt. 举起,增加,提高 我甚至从没听到他提高过嗓门儿。 如果有问题,请举手。 ③vt.引起,导致, 使出现 The plans for the new development have raised angry protests from locals. 这个玩笑引起一阵大笑。 18 English was adopted by all classes in England. adopt v.1). 采用, 采纳; 正式通过 adopt an idea adopt sb.'s methods of teaching adopt a report 2).收养, 立嗣 adopt a child 19 include v. 包括;包含 including prep. 包括---在内 .这次旅游包括参观科学博物馆。 我们都去了,连我在内。 包括税款在内共7.5英镑。 这本书有10章节,其中两章语法。 20 pronounce v. 发音,读音,正式宣布 pronunciation n. 发音,读音 很少有人能把我的名字念正确。 21 the upper classes 上层,上流社会,上等阶层 the middle/ lower classes the working class 22 undergo huge changes 经历,经受巨大的变化 undergo repairs 经历检修 23 depend on (upon) sth. / sb. 依赖,依靠,确信,指望, 取决于,看情况而定 他是你可以信赖的人。 我们能指望你星期天来参加吗? It all deponds. 24 record ① vt. 记录,记载 Her childhood is recorded in the diaries of those years. ②vt. 录制,录音,录象,复制 Did you remember to record ‘Friends’ for me? ③n. 书面记录,唱片,(有关过去的)事实,记录,经历 You should keep a record of your expense. a record company 唱片公司 break the record set a new record hold the world recorder |
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