初二英语第十二单元Which is your favourite?

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章节 第十二单元
关键词
内容
教学目标
1.词汇
  四会: second, fifth, ninth, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, worst, worse, ago, date, cold, meeting
  三会: favourite, January, February, did, dumpling, went, noodle, porridge, happy
  2.日常用语:
· When did we start this term?
· What was the date yesterday? It was November25th.
· When did you have a meeting? Three days ago.
· What time did you have it? We had it after school.
· What did Wei Hua have fore breakfast yesterday?
· She had porridge and bread.
· Did Jim have eggs? Yes, he did. /No, he didn’t.
· --Happy New Year!
--The same to you.
  3.语法:
  The Past Indefinite Tense 一般过去时
  本单元介绍了一般过去时的have的变化。
  have,has—had
教学重点难点:
  1.复习序数词的拼写与使用
  除了规则变化的序数词,该记的不规则序数词有:
  1,2,3,5,9,12 及整十的表达,即:  
  first,second,third,fifth,ninth,twelfth 和twentieth,thirtieth,etc.
  在使用时要注意定冠词必不可少。
  2.日期的表达法:
  在英文中,日期的写法可以有很多种,而读法基本上是相同的。
  写法可以是:1). December 26, 1999  2). 26 December 1999  3). 12/26/1999  4). 26/12/1999  5). 26th December,1999…
  读法是: December the twenty-sixth, nineteen ninety-nine
  读的时候注意要读出定冠词the.
  日期的问法与星期要注意区分:
  1).-- What day is it today?
    --It’s Wednesday.
  2).--What’s the date today?
    --It’s November 14, 1994.
  3.注意区分可数与不可数名词
  bread不可数 ----cake可数 fruit不可数------vegetable可数
  porridge不可数----noodle/dumpling可数
  4. Happy New Year (to you)! The same to you.
  祝你新年快乐!也同样祝福你!
  类似的祝福还有:
  1). Merry Christmas (to you)! The same to you!
    祝你圣诞快乐!也同样祝福你!
  2). Good luck (to you)! The same to you!
    祝你好运!也同样祝福你!
  3). Good health! The same to you!
    祝你身体健康!也同样祝福你!
  注意:看看下面这个祝福该怎样回答?
  Happy birthday to you!
  对了,这句话应该说:Thank you. 可千万不能照猫画虎的也说The same to you.
  5. 语音:
  注意词尾的-ts, -tes, -ds, -des 的发音为[ts]和[dz]
  字母g 在i, e前发音为[d3], 而在 o,u,a等字母前则为: [g]
同步练习:
  一、语音. 找出与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项
  1.  A. than  B.month    C.with    D.this
  2.  A. bad   B.desk     C.very    D.never
  3.  A.ago   B.second    C.August   D.October
  4.  A.chair  B.school    C.China    D.March
  5.  A.tenth  B.chicken   C.vegetable  D.eggs
  6.  A.noodle  B.good     C.book    D.wood
  7.  A.date   B.January   C.favourite  D.animal
  8.  A.English B.hungry    C.uncle    D.than
  9.  A.page   B.vegetable  C.porridge  D.August
  10. A.sport  B.morning   C.worse  D.short
  二、用括号内词的适当形式填空
1.Can you tell me the name of the _____ month of the year? (two)
2.Which apple is the _____ of the three? (bad)
3.She _______ to school late yesterday. (go)
4.Some of ______ don’t speak English. (they)
5.Sam ______________ basketball with me tomorrow. (play)
三、单项选择
  1.-- “What was the date yesterday?”
--“____________________”
A. It was Sunday. B.It’s December 26, 1999
C. It was October 9th, 1999 D.It’s Tuesday
  2.--What time did you get up this morning?
--I got up ________________.
   A.at about 10 minutes before
   B.after 10 minutes
   C.at about 10 minutes before 6 o’clock.
   D.Before 10 minutes.
  3.Did you have milk ______ breakfast yesterday?
A.for    B.of    C.with   D.on
4.---______ did you come to my house?
---By bike.
A.How B. When C. What D. Where
5.My mother usually _____________ every month.
   A.buys a book to me
   B.buys me to a book
   C.buys a book for me
   D.buys a book me
6.Her mother works ____ a factory, but her father works _____ a farm.
A. in…in B. in…on C.on…in D.on…on
7.Ann was ill yesterday. So she __________ her homework.
A. didn’t do B. did do C.didn’t did D. doesn’t did
8.Mrs. Brown feels ______. We had to take her to hospital.
A. badder B. iller C. better D. worse
9.Xiao Hua can sing _____ English very well.
A. in B.with C. for D. at
10.If(如果)you________ a book from me, you may ________ for a month.
A.lend…have B.borrow…keep
C.have…keep D.borrow…lend
四、阅读理解
In Mount Berry, ‘georgia, peopole find a grop of schools built for mountain children. The schools, as well as the mountain itself, are named after Martha Berry herself, a daughter of a Georgian mountaineer.
Martha Berry was born in 1866. luckier than most Georgian mountain children, she went to school. But she never forgot other children of the mountains where parents didn’t have enough money to send them to school. In 1902, Martha Berry started a school for these children. It was in a simple house and only five pupils came there. Now, eighty years later, there are twenty Berry Schools in the place, with over one thousand students and a waiting list of about five thousand.
Martha Berry in her later years received many medals and honors for what she had done for the poor mountain children of Georgia, and in 1931, she was named one of the twelve most important women in the United States. She never stopped working for the mountain children till she died in 1942.
1.In Georgia, you can find______.
A.a girl gave her name to the mount
B.schools are called Berry by a girl
C.a girl in the mountain liked to name things
D.the mount and the schools have the same name as a girl’s


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