高考英语语法系列训练（四）形容词 副词 (人教版高三英语下册教学论文)
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高考英语语法系列训练（四）形容词 副词
I.知识点归纳
形容词、副词的作用与位置
（一）多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序
一般说来，多个形容词修饰同一名词时，与被修饰的名词关系越密切，特征越明显则越靠近中心名词。具体情况有两种：
1) 如果几个形容词密切程度差不多，通常将音节少的放在前，音节多的置于后。如：
a small beautiful room a lovely and beautiful girl
2) 如果是性质、特征相差远的多个形容词，则限定词在前，其它修饰词依次置后。习惯排列顺序： 限定词（those）+ 数量形容词（three）+ 描绘性形容词（beautiful）+ 大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词（large）+ 新旧（old）+ 颜色（brown）+ 国籍 + 材料（wood）+ 被修饰名词（table） 概括为“美小圆旧黄，法国木书房”
记住规则是必要的，但初学者还应多阅读、多体会，增强语感是关键。请仔细体会下面的例子： all these last few days some beautiful little red flowers a new green silk cap
（二）形容词的作用
1. 作定语，修饰由不定代词one, no, any, some和every构成的复合词，如anything, something时，通常放在所修饰的词后面。如：I have something interesting to tell you.
2. 作表语：通常与系动词be , get , grow , become , feel , appear, prove , seem, look, keep, smell, taste, sound, turn, remain 等连用。如: The weather is getting cooler and cooler.
3. 作宾补，如：The news made everyone happy.
4. 与定冠词一起表示某一类人或物，在句中可作主语、宾语。如：
The rich and the poor live very different lives.
5. 作状语，表示伴随状况、原因、结果等。如：
He went to bed, cold and hungry.
She stared into the distance, speechless for a moment.
几个注意点：
1.下列以a-开头的形容词通常只用作表语：afraid, alike , alive , alone, asleep, awake, ashamed , afloat (飘浮的), aware (知道的)等。另外，unable, content (满足的), well（身体）好的，ill（生病的），通常不可用作定语；ill 作定语时， 通常是"坏的，邪恶的"意思。尽管现在已有人用ill作前置定语表示生病的，well表示健康的，习惯上还是用sick, healthy等作前置定语为好
以上所列词汇中，afraid , alive, alone, awake 可用作后置定语 如：a man afraid害怕的人，the greatest man alive健在的最伟大的人 the only child awake 唯一醒着的孩子
注意：
1) 多数以a-开头的形容词不直接用very修饰，通常习惯说法 如：very much alone 非常孤单的/wide awake 十分清醒的/sound / fast asleep 熟睡的
2) 以a-开头的形容词本身带有副词来修饰时，可以用作前置定语 如：a fast asleep boy 熟睡的男孩；the wide awake soldiers 十分清醒的士兵
3) 修饰一些特殊形容词的修饰语有：be well worth, much the same, freezing / terribly cold, quite different,
2. 有些形容词通常不能用作表语
我们不说The table is wooden 而应改为The table is of wood. 或The table is made of wood.
不能用作表语，只能作定语的常用形容词还有：inner 内部的， outer 外部的， former 较
前的, latter 较后的， utter完全的， upper上面的， real真正的， mere仅仅的， live[laiv] 活的，sheer纯粹的， only唯一的， aged年老的
3. 有些形容词（如possible）作表语时，通常不用"人"作主语
我们不说He is possible to attend the meeting.
而应该说It is possible for him to attend the meeting.
这类形容词常见的有： possible, improbable, convenient, inconvenient等
注意：这类句型中当动词不定式与句子主语存在着逻辑动宾关系时，主语用"人"是可以 如：He is impossible to teach. = It is impossible to teach him.
4.有些副词与形容词形式相同，表示同一含义，常见的有：early , late , fast , high , straight
（三）副词的作用
1. 作状语，通常修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。如：This is exactly what he wanted.
2. 作表语，如：One of the tyres is down.
3. 作定语，如：One my way home, I saw an old lady sitting under a tree alone.
4. 作宾补（副词构成复合宾语的情况较少），如：I saw Mrs Green out with her husband.
5. 表示位置的副词可与动词构成短语，表示特定的意思。如pick out (挑选)，turn up （露面）
（四）副词的位置
1. 修饰形容词和其它副词时，通常放在被修饰词之前，但enough一词例外如：This is a very useful tool He doesn't work hard enough.
2. 频度副词 (often , usually , seldom , hardly , never, sometimes, always等)要放在实义动词的前面，be动词、助动词、情态动词的后面 如：We often go to the park..
3. 地点副词、时间副词、方式副词常位于句末 如：I remember that I met him somewhere.
4. 同时出现几种副词时的排列顺序：方式副词→地点副词→时间副词
如：He made his model plane perfectly there yesterday.
5. 作定语时，副词应放在被修饰词之后。如：People here are very friendly to me.
6. 某些以-ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词如：friendly, comradely , lively , lovely, lonely, likely, deadly , silly , orderly
7. 有些副词加-ly后变为另一副词，但意义不同，使用时应予注意
如：late迟 — lately近来 high高 — highly 高度地 hard努力 –hardly几乎不 free免费 — freely无限制地 close近 — closely密切地 deep深 — deeply深切地
wide大开地 — widely广泛地 most最 — mostly主要地；绝大多数地
形容词和副词的比较等级
（一）形容词、副词原级常用句型
1． 双方在程度、性质、特征等方面相等时，用“as + 形容词或副词的原级 + as …”；表示双方不相等时，用“not so(as) + 原级形容词/副词 + as”的结构或“be different from”结构。
2． 如果涉及数量，用“… as much + 不可数名词 + as …或… as many + 可数名词 + as …”；同时可以用“… the same（+ 名词）+ as …”结构。
3． 表示一方是另一方的若干倍时：… 倍数 + as + 原级形容词/副词 + as …
… 倍数 + the + size（height, length, weight, width） of …
… 倍数 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than …
（二）形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成。
掌握比较级和最高级的变化规则，熟记少数不符合规则的特殊形容词和副词。
1. 比较级的用法
① 对方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级 + than”的结构表示。如：This picture is more beautiful than that one.
② 表示一方不及另一方时，用“less + 原级 + than”的结构表示。如：This room is less beautiful than that one.
③ 表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时，可在比较级前加表示程度的状语，如even、a lot
a bit、a little、still、much、far、yet、by far等修饰。如：He works even harder than before.
注意：英语的比较级前如无even、still或yet等时，译成汉语时可用“较”或“…一些”或不译出，一般不可有“更”。如：She is better than she was yesterday. Please come earlier tomorrow.
另注意：by far通常用于强调最高级。用于比较级时，一般放在比较级的后面，如在前面，应在二者中间加“the”。如：He is taller by far than his brother. He is by far the taller of the two brothers.
④ 表示一方随另一方的程度而变化时，用“the + 比较级（主语 + 谓语），the + 比较级（
语 + 谓语）”的结构（意为“越……越……”）。如：The harder he works, the happier he feels.
⑤ 不与其他事物相比，表示本身程度的改变时，用“比较级 + and + 比较级”的结构。
The weather is getting colder and colder. The girl becomes more and more beautiful.
2. 最高级的用法
① 三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，用“the + 最高级”的结构表示。这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。如：Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three. He works (the) hardest in his class.
② 最高级可被序数词以及much, by far, nearly, almost, by no means, not quite, not really,
nothing like等词语所修饰。如：This hat is by far / much / nearly / almost / not nearly / by no means / not quite / nothing like the biggest.
③ 表示“最高程度”的形容词，如excellent、extreme、perfect等，没有最高级，也不能用
比较级。
④ 形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略。如：He is the tallest (boy) in his class.
⑤ 作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。如：Of all the boys he came (the) earliest.
（三）形容词和副词前面使用冠词的情况。
① 形容词最高级前一般要加定冠词，副词最高级前可不加冠词。
② 形容词最高级前有时加不定冠词，或不加冠词，不表比较，表示“非常”。
如：He is a most clever young policeman. (a most=very)
The film is most interesting. (most = very)
③ 表示两者间“较……的一个”比较级前加the。 如：Who is the older of the tow boys?
④ 在“the + 比较级…，the + 比较级…”结构中。
⑤ 在same前一般要加the。
⑥ 有些形容词前加the 成为名词。如the poor、the rich 等。
（四）由as / so组成的形容词或副词短语。
① as much as + 不可数名词数量。
Each stone weighs as much as fifteen tons. She could earn as much as ten dollars a week.
② as many as + 可数名词数量 多达 I have as a many as sixteen reference books.
③ as early as早在 As early as the twelfth century the English began to invade the island.
④ as far as远到；就……而知（论） We might go as far as (走到)the church and back.
As far as I know（就我所知），he has been there before.
⑤ may (might, could)as well不妨、不如 Then you might as well stay with us here.
⑥ as … as can be到了最…的程度，极其They are as unreliable as they can be.他们极其不可信。
⑦ as … as one can He began to run, as fast as he could.
⑧ as … as possible Just get them to finish up as quickly as possible.
⑨so … that … 与such … that … 的区别。
so + 形容词 / 副词 + that …
so + 形容词 + a（n）+ 单数可数名词 + that …
so + many / much / little / few + 名词 + that …
such + a (n) + 形容词+单数可数名词 + that …
such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that …
such + 形容词 + 复数名词 + that …
注意：下列结构中只能用so不可用such, 当名词前有many, much, little, few等表示“多、少”的词修饰时，如 so much progress、so many people、so little food、so few apples等。但当little表示“小”时用such。如：These are such little boys that they can’t dress themselves.
（五）形容词、副词比较级常用句型
1． 主语 + 谓语 + 形容词/副词比较级 + （名词）+ than …
2． 主语 + 谓语 + the + 形容词/副词比较级 + of … （两者比较）
3． 主语 + 谓语 + no + 形容词/副词比较级 + than … （A并不比B……多少）
e.g. He is no taller than I.
4． no more than = only 仅仅，只有 = at most 至多，不超过
5． no less than = just as many as 有……之多
6． not less than = as many as , more than 至少
【注意】特殊句型：
 I haven’t seen so / as old a car as that. / I haven’t seen a car as old as that.
 He gave me much more money than was needed.
He gave me (as) much money as was needed.
（六）形容词、副词最高级常用句型
1． 主语 + 谓语 + the + 形容词/副词最高级 +（名词）+ 表示范围的状语
2． 主语 + 谓语 + one of the + 形容词/副词最高级 +（复数名词）
3． 主语 + 谓语 + the + 序数词 + 形容词/副词最高级 +（名词）
4． 主语 + 谓语 + 否定词 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than …
e.g. No one can be more careful than he is.
5． 主语 + 谓语 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + any other + 单数名词
any of the other + 复数名词
anyone else
（七）易错形容词与名词的搭配
名词 可用的修饰语 不可用的修饰语
population（人口） big, small many, a few
salary（工资） big, small high, low
price（价格） high, low cheap, expensive
speed（速度） high, low, great fast, slow
amount（数量） big, small many, much
quantity（数量） big, small many, much
temperature（温度） high, low cold, hot
size（尺寸） big, small many, much
cost（开支） big, small many, much
【注意】 对于这类名词常用what提问。
（八）常用形容词、副词辨异
● much too, too much
much too 是副词词性，用来修饰形容词和副词；
too much 太多，用来修饰不可数名词；too much 也可用作代词或副词，后面不跟名词。
如： Too much was happening all at once. You work too much.
● quiet, silent, still, calm
quiet主要指没有吵闹的状态；silent主要指不出声，沉默，但不一定无活动；still“静止的，无声的”，强调静止的状态；calm指天气或海浪的“平静”或指人的“沉着镇静”。另外，noiseless指“声音很轻的，无声的”，常用来形容机器。
● the same … as, the same … that, the same with, the same to
the same … as用来表示前后两者的相同或相似，后面的as是关系代词，引导一个定语从句（常用省略结构），as不能换成that或which。
the same … that用来表示前后的事物为同一事物，that是关系代词，引导一个定语从句。
the same with后跟sb.，表示后面某人的情况与前面所讲的相同。
the same to常用于别人祝贺你时回贺对方的用语（只限于双方都有共同的情景）；也可表示“无关紧要”之意。
● worth, worthy, worthwhile
worth、worthy和worthwhile都表示“值得的”的意思。
worth用作表语，后跟v-ing形式和表示价钱的名词或代词，若用不定式或v-ing形式作主语，则用“It is worthwhile”结构。
worthy可用作定语或表语，意思是“可尊敬的，有价值的”，但实际应用中含幽默、讽刺或“还算不错”的意味；作表语时和of连用，后接名词，或v-ing形式及不定式的被动式。
worthwhile可以单独作表语，还可常用在“It is worthwhile”句型中，这时后面接v-ing或不定式。
● fairly, quite, rather
fairly意思为“相当地，适度地，说得过去地”，一般用来表示积极的含义，主要用于“好”的一方面。fairly与普通副词相同，即冠词a/an不能置其后，必须置其前。
rather一般用来表示消极的含义。1）可与too连用。2）可与形容词或副词比较级连用。3）可与动词连用。
quite通常侧重主观看法，意为“完全地，几乎”，用于动词之前。
quite、rather与“形容词+名词（单数）”连用，a/an可放在quite、rather之前，也可放其后。在口语中，“quite a …”比“a quite”普遍。必须注意：只有当名词前有形容词时，“quite a …”与“a quite …”才能随意用其中一个；如果名词前无形容词，则只用“quite a …”。
【对比】This is a fairly easy book. 这是一本相当浅显的书。（指容易而适当）
This is a rather easy book. 这本书过于浅显。（指过分容易而不适当）
前者表示肯定或赞许，后者表示否定或不以为然。
● possibly, probably, perhaps, maybe, likely
possibly意思是“可能，或许”，较probably语气弱，表示可能存在或发生，与can连用表示强调，用在否定句或疑问句中时，意为“无论如何，不管怎样”。
probably表示“很可能”，指可能性较大，相当于most likely（几乎可以肯定），perhaps意思为“或许”，表示可能，但不肯定。
likely意思是“可能”， 其可能性介于possibly与probably之间，常用于口语中，常与most或very连用。
maybe意思是“可能，也许”，可以和possibly、perhaps互换，常用于口语中。
● very, much
1） very修饰形容词或副词的原级，much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，修饰动词要用much或very much。
2） very修饰用作形容词（不管是作表语还是作定语）的现在分词或过去分词，如：interesting, exciting, frightened, disappointed, worried
3） much可以修饰动词，very则不能。修饰动词时应注意much或very much的位置。I enjoyed the concert (very) much.
I (very) much enjoyed the concert.
4） 在不能确定的时候，用much往往比very妥当。
● most, the most, mostly, almost
1） most children, most of the children, a most interesting book, the most interesting book, at most, What troubles me most is …
2） mostly：副词，主要地，大部分地，位于系动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。
3） almost作副词，表“几乎”“差不多”，具有接近、趋近的含义。一般的数词前多用nearly，而表主观意义的动词、形容词、副词前多用almost。almost常与no、never及合成词nothing、nobody等连用。
【注意】not nearly 远远不……，相差很远……
II.经典试题回顾：
1 .Many people have helped with canned food ,however ,the food bank needs______ for the poor.
(NMET01春季)
A more B much C many D most
2. In that case, there is nothing you can do ____ than wait. (NMET 2001 北京内蒙安微春季)
A. more B. other C. better D. any
3. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an) ____ trick. (NMET 01 春季北京)
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D . simple
4._____ role she played in the film ! No wonder she has won an Oscar. (NMET02 春季上海)
A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting
5.The magazine is a(n) _____ number. You can take it out of the reading-room. ( 02 春季上海)
A. back B. past C. old D. former
6. It is good for elderly people to be _____ involved in community service. (NMET 02春季上海)
A. honestly B. patiently C. eagerly D. actively
7. ----I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious. (02春季北京)
----- Mm, it does have a _____ smell.
A. pleasant, pleased B. pleased, pleased C. pleasant, pleasant D. pleased, pleasant
8. Two-middle aged passengers fell into the sea. _______, neither of them could swim.( 02春季北京)
A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally
9. -------Was his father very strict with him when he was at school ?
--------Yes. He had never praised him______ he became one of the top students in his grade .
A after B unless C until D when ( 03北京春)
10. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _____ to carry all the way home. (NMET 2003)
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
11. He speaks English well indeed , but of course not _______a native speaker. (04上海)
A. as fluent as B more fluent than C. so fluently as D much fluently than
12. Most people on this island are recreational fishers , and ________,fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. （04上海 ）
A accidentally B purposefully C obviously D formally
13. A man is being questioned in relation to the _______murder last night. （04江苏 ）
A advised B attended C attempted D admitted
14. It is ________any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. （04广东）
A no B such C nearly D hardly
15. The husband gave his wife _______every month in order to please her. (04重庆)
A all half his income B his half all income C half his all income D all his half income
16. ______students are required to take part in the boat race. (04浙江)
A Ten strong young Chinese B Ten Chinese strong young
C Chinese ten young strong D Young strong ten Chinese
17. That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul, I’ve seen _____.What did you like most about the film?
A. better B. worse C. best D. worst (04湖南)
18. There are two buildings ,_______stands nearly a hundred feet high. (04湖北)
A the larger B the larger of them C the larger one that D the larger of which
19. Mr. Smith used to smoke ______but he his given it up.( 04天津)
A seriously B heavily C badly D hardly
20. It is reported that the United States uses ______energy as the whole of Europe. (04内蒙海南)
A as twice B twice much C twice much as D twice as much
21. My parents will move back into town in a year or . (全国I)
A. later B. after C. so D. about
22. －Is your headache getting________?
－No, it’s worse. (全国III)
A. better B. bad C. less D. well
23. John is the tallest boy in the class, _______ according to himself. (05安徽)
A. Jive foot eight as tall as B. as tall as five foot eight
C. as five foot eight tall as D. as tall five foot eight as
24. －Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. (05安徽)
－ ______, and so did I.
A. So she had B. So had she C. So she did D. So did she
25. This _____ girl is Linda’s cousin. （05北京）
A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish
26. —Why didn’t you buy the camera you had longed for?
—I had planned to. But I was ￡50 .（05福建）
A. fewer B. less C. cheap D. short
27. John is very lazy. He falls ______ behind in his studies. （05广东）
A. very B. far C. more D. still
28. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.（05湖北）
A. down B. up C. off D. out
29. The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him ___ I did.(05湖南)
A. as much as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as far as
30. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels____ desire to go to bed. （05江苏）
A. the most B. more C. worse D. the least
31. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?
—Of course. You can never be careful with that .（05江西）
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
32. If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. （05天津）
A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable
33. My mother always gets a bit ______ if we don’t arrive when we say we will. （05浙江）
A. anxious B. ashamed C. weak D. patient
34. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ______ this year. （05浙江）
A. the best B. better C. the most D. more
35. A rough estimate, Nigeria is_______ Great Britain.（05上海）
A. three times the size as B. the size three times of
C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of
36. There was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up. （05上海）
A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully
37. At times, worrying is a normal, ________ response to a difficult event or situation --- a loved one being injured in an accident, for example. （05上海）
A. effective B. individual C. inevitable D. unfavorable
38. ___, some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. （05上海春季）
A. Strangely enough B. Enough strangely C. Strange enough D. Enough strange
39. I have worked with him for some time and have found that he is ________ than John. （05上海春季）
A. more efficiency a worker B. a more efficient worker
C. more an efficient worker D. a worker more efficiently
40. After his journey front abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _____ （05上海春季）
A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted
41. Although I can walk about, there is still a ________ pain in my leg. （05上海春季）
A. weak B. slight C. tender D. soft
42. Finnish President said Finland-China relations had progressed ________ with fruitful co-operation in new and high-tech fields. （05上海春季）
A. peacefully B. highly C. quietly D. smoothly
43. The elderly need special care in winter, as they are ________ to the sudden change of weather.
A. sensitive B. sensible C. flexible D. positive （05上海春季）
44. Mr. Smith owns ______ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.（05山东）
A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large
45. ---- Have you been to New Zealand? （05山东）
---- No. I’d like to, ________.
A. too B. though C. yet D. either
46. This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity than _____ models. (06北京)
A. less ; older B. less ; elder C. fewer ; older D. fewer; elder
47. ---Did you take enough money with you?
–No, I needed _______ I thought I would. (06全国3)
A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than
48. Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally______.
A. friendly B. various C. common D. changeable (06福建)
49. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have heard of her.. (06广东)
A. even B. ever C. just D. never
50. I'm certain David's told you his business troubles. ______, it's no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank. (06湖北)
A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Though
51. Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way_____ to the Home Cirele Building.
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily (06湖南)
52. --- Are you going to have a holiday this year?
--- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place _______. （06江苏）
A. off B. out C. behind D. over
53. The committee is discussing the problem right now. it will _______ have been solved by the end of next week. （06江苏）
A. eagerly B. hopefully C. immediately D. gradually
54. I wish you’d do _____ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.（06江苏）
A. a bit less B. any less C. much more D. a little more
55. Attention, coffee lovers! We have for you，the best coffee machine______ invented. (06江西)
A. ever B. already C. even D. nowadays
56. I don't think this film is by far the most boring. I have seen______. (06江西)
A. better B. worse C. the best D. the worst
57. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party? （06四川）
---Yes. I’ve never been to _____ one before.
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting
58. ____ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.（06浙江）
A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet
59. Letterboxes are much more ____ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. （06浙江）
A. common B. normal C. ordinary D. usual
60. Progress so far has been very good. _____, we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides （06浙江）
61. Some experts think that language learning is much ___ for children as their tongues are more flexible. （06上海春）
A. easy B. easier C. easily D.more easily
62. Small cars are ___ of fuel, so they have more appeal for consumers. （06上海春）
A. free B. short C. typical D. economical
63. The performer was waving his stick in the street and it ___ missed the child standing nearby.
A. narrowly B. nearly C. hardly D. closely （06上海春）
64. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills. （06天津）
A. fair B. reasonable C. equal D. proper
III.巩固练习
1. ______students are required to take part in the boat race.
A Ten strong young Chinese B Ten Chinese strong young
C Chinese ten young strong D Young strong ten Chinese
2. There are two buildings, _______stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A the larger B the larger of them C the larger one that D the larger of which
3. It is reported that the United States uses ______energy as the whole of Europe.
A as twice B twice much C twice much as D twice as much
4. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ______she was getting.
A. heavier B. heavy C. the heavier D. the heaviest
5. There are many _____ computers in the department store.
A. last B. later C. latest D. latter
6. He uses his car _____ for going hunting.
A. mostly B. most C. almost D. nearly
7. The more ____ we unite, the stronger we become.
A. close B. closely C. closed D. closedly
8. The Mississippi River is longer than _____ in the U.S.A.
A. any river B. any other rivers C. any other river D. all the rivers
9. "This cake is delicious."
"Well, at least it's ______ the one I baked last week."
A. as worse as B. as better than C. no worse than D. not better as
10. Which one is correct?
A. The reward is worthy B. That work is worthy of doing
C. This question is worthy to consider D. There is nothing worthy of being mentioned
11. _________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills.
A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students
C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave
12. If there were no examinations, we should have ________ at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
13. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _________.
A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice
14. It is generally believed that teaching is ________ it is a science.
A. an art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
15. Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, thought not _______.
A. widely B. thoroughly C. entirely D. extensively
16. ---- Would you like me to come to see you?
---- _________! It would give me much pleasure.
A. Quite B. Rather C. Very D. Fairly
17. I think whoever makes _____ contributions to the company than others should get _____ income.
A. greater; the higher B. more greater; a higher
C. greater; the highest D. more greater; the highest
18. The article to be read is ____________ difficult.
A. fairly B. rather too C. quite too D. pretty too
19. It is reported that __________ adopted children want to know who their natural parents are.
A. the most B. most of C. most D. the most of
20. They said nothing, looking _____________ at the headmaster.
A. sad B. worried C. excited D. coldly
21. _________ the plants known to us are made up of __________ cells.
A. Most of; a large number B. Almost all of; a great many
C. Most; a large number of D. Almost all; a great many of
22. She held the gold medal, trying to keep back her _________ tears.
A. exciting B. excited C. bitter D. regretful
23. The two brothers are very much ___________ in appearance.
A. like B. equal C. similar D. alike
24. The basketball match between the two teams was televised ________ from the Workers’ Stadium last night.
A. alive B. live C. lively D. living
25. She is unlucky, and she’s always suffering _________ luck one after another.
A. a sick B. an ill C. sick D. ill
26. He had never spent a ______ day.
A. more worry B. most worrying C. more worrying D. most worried
27. It's believed that _____ you work, ____ result you'll get.
A. the harder; a better B. the more hard; the more better
C. the harder; the better D. more hard ; more better
28. The climate of Shanghai in summer is not so hot as _____.
A. Nanjing B. of Nanjing C. that of Nanjing D. in Nanjing
29. The boy looked ____, but his weak breath suggested hat he was still _____.
A. dying; alive B. dead; living C. dead; alive D. dying; living
30. ---Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
---Sorry to say. I didn't. It was _____ a meeting than a party.
A. more of B. rather like C. less of D. more or less
31. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not _______a native speaker.
A. as fluent as B. more fluent than C. so fluently as D. much fluently than
32. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and ________, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.
A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally
33. A man is being questioned in relation to the _______murder last night.
A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted
34. It is ________any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
35. The husband gave his wife _______every month in order to please her.
A. all half his income B. his half all income
C. half his all income D. all his half income
36. That doesn’t sound very frightening, Paul, I’ve seen _____.What did you like most about the film?
A. better B. worse C. best D. worst
37. Mr. Smith used to smoke ______but he his given it up.
A. seriously B. heavily C. badly D. hardly
38. -------Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
--------Yes. He had never praised him_________he became one of the top students in his grade.
A. after B. unless C. until D. when
39. Many people have helped with canned food, however, the food bank needs______for the poor.
A. more B. much C. many D. most
40. In that case, there is nothing you can do ____ than wait.
A. more B. other C. better D. any
41. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a (an) ____ trick.
A. ordinary B. easy C. smart D. simple
42._____ role she played in the film ! No wonder she has won an Oscar.
A. How interesting B. How an interesting C. What interesting D. What an interesting
43. The magazine is a (n) _____ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.
A. back B. past C. old D. former
44. It is good for elderly people to be _____ involved in community service.
A. honestly B. patiently C. eagerly D. actively
45. Two-middle aged passengers fell into the sea. _______, neither of them could swim.
A. In fact B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Naturally
46. ----I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.
----- Mm, it does have a _____ smell.
A. pleasant, pleased B. pleased, pleased C. pleasant, pleasant D. pleased, pleasant
47. The water melon is _____ of the two.
A. worse far B. worst by far C. by far the worse D. far worse
48. "I'm as poor as you." Means "_____".
A. I'm not as rich as you B. I'm no richer than you
C. You're richer than I D. I'm even poorer
49. Not _____, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.
A. obviously B. surprisingly C. particularly D. normally
50. It is generally true that the lower the stock markets fall, _____.
A. the higher the gold price raises B. higher the price of gold rises
C. the higher the price of gold rises D. higher the gold price raises
经典回顾：
1~5 ABDDA 6~10 DDCCA 11~15 CCCDA 16~20 ABDBD
21~25 CABCA 26~30 DBAAD 31~35 BAABD 36~40 ACABB
41~45 BDABB 46~50 BCABB 51~55 CCBAA 56~60 BCAAC
61~64 BDAC
巩固练习：
1~5 ADDAC 6~10 ABCCD 11~15 CDDDC 16~20 BCBCD
21~25 BBDBD 26~30 CCCCA 31~35 CCCDA 36~40 BBCAB
41~45 DDADD 46~50 DCBBC
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