2012届高考英语顶尖学案:新课标人教版Unit 4 Making the news 制作新闻(新课标版高考复习英语下册教案教学设计)

中学英语教学资源网英语教案高考复习指导 手机版



核心词汇
1.Everyone who is interested in the position needs to ____________(递交)their applications before May 5.
2.We should try to find ways to help beginners ____________(获得)the basic skills required to learn a new language.
3.It will require lots of time to ____________(评估)the effect of the new policy carried out last week.
4. The courtyard is too messy and needs a ____________(彻底的)cleaning.
5.I ____________(赞成)of this suggestion which may help our firm make more profit.
6.He was thrown into a ____________(困境)where he couldn’t put up with the management but he didn’t want to quit the well­paid job.
7.Mary is the right person who can finish the job before the ____________(最后期限).
8.____________(通知)us as soon as possible if anything happens.
9.My mother was chatting on the phone.____________(在此期间),my father was cooking in the kitchen.
10.The novel ____________(出版) last month was very popular with teenagers.
11.Mary and I had ____________to meet at the entrance to the zoo,but she failed to keep the ____________,which made me very angry.(appoint)
12.用admire的适当形式填空
(1)While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown ____________talent.
(2)She stood at the window,looking at the skirt with ____________.
(3)China and Japan have mid­autumn festivals,when people ____________ the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes.
1.submit  2.acquire 3.assess 4.thorough 5.approve 6.dilemma 7.deadline 8.Inform 9.Meanwhile 10.published 11.appointed;appointment 12.(1)admirable (2)admiration (3)admire
高频短语
1.________________  集中;全神贯注于
2.________________ 依靠;依赖
3.________________ 因……指责或控告……
4.________________ 为了(做)……
5.________________ 在……前面
6.________________ 对……有敏感的嗅觉
7.________________ 通知某人某事
8.________________ 完全误解;完全搞错
9.________________ 盼望……
10.________________ 把……传给……
11.________________ 最后
12.________________ 被制成……
1.concentrate on  2.depend on 3.accuse...of 4.so as to (do sth.) 5.ahead of 6.have a nose for... 7.inform sb.of sth. 8.get the wrong end of the stick 9.look forward to... 10.pass...on to...  11.last of all 12.be processed into...
重点句式
1.Have you ever had a case ________ someone ________ your journalists ________getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
2.____________ I interested in photography,but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。
3.__________________ you ask many different questions ____________________ all the information you need to know.只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你需要的信息。
4.____________Zhou Yang(ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.
周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。
1.where;accused;of 2.Not only am 3.Only if;will you acquire 4.Never will
知识详解
1acquire  vt. 获得;取得;学到
(回归课本P26)Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
只有通过多提问不同的问题你才能获得你想知道的信息。
①(牛津P17)She has acquired a good knowledge of English.
她英语已经学得很好。
②It will take her a long time to acquire the skills she needs to become a famous player.
要获得成为著名选手的技能需要花费她很长时间。
③I managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.
我设法弄到了两张足球比赛的票。
[例句探源]
acquire,achieve,obtain
(1)acquire 指经过不懈努力才获得的技术、知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等。
(2)achieve 强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标。
(3)obtain指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间才得到所需要的东西。
①He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty.
②After so many years of hard work,he finally achieved success.
③In the second experiment they obtained a very clear result.
[易混辨析]
1.(2011年江西省八校联考)In order to ________ a good command of German,she quitted her job and went to study in Germany.
A.require       B.inquire
C.acquire D.request
解析:选C。考查动词辨析。require 要求;inquire 咨询;acquire 学得知识;养成习惯;request 要求。句意:为了好好掌握德语,她停止工作,去德国学习了。
[即境活用]
2 concentrate vt. 集中;聚集
(回归课本P26)You’ll find your colleagues very eager to assist you,so you may be able to concentrate on photography later if you’re interested.
你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P406)I can’t concentrate with all that noise going on.
吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精神。
②(牛津P406)I decided to concentrate all my efforts on finding somewhere to live.
我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。
③You’ll solve the problem if you concentrate upon it.
如果你专心致志,就能解决这个问题。
[例句探源]
④At that moment,all their thoughts were concentrated on themselves.在那时大家都在想着各自的心事。
⑤We must focus our attention on urgent problems.
我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。
[即境活用]
2.我不愿和她多说什么,我只顾专心学习。
I didn’t feel like talking to her,so I just __________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:concentrated on my study
3inform vt. 通知;告诉
(回归课本P26)They must use research to inform themselves of the missing parts of the story.
他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分的情况。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P1046)Please inform us of any changes of address.
地址若有变动请随时通知我们。
②(朗文P1061)Then the doctors informed the family that there was no hope for his recovery.
然后医生通知家属他康复无望。
[例句探源]
③You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.
一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。
④Where is the information counter/desk?
信息问询处在哪?
[即境活用]
3.完成句子
(1)我希望你将常常写信给我,把你的进步告诉我。
I hope you will write me from time to time and ________ ________ ________ your progress.
答案:inform me of
(2)我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请被拒绝了。
We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ your application has been rejected.
答案:regret to inform you that
4case n. 情况;病例;案例
(回归课本P26)Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你们有没有遇到过这种情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P296)There is no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.
现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。
②(牛津P296)You’d better take the keys in case I’m out.
你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
③In no case should you leave your post.
在任何情况下你都不能离开岗位。
[例句探源]
④It may rain;you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。
⑤As is often the case with him,he was late for class.
上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。
4.Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow________I forget.
A.though          B.so that
C.in case D.until
解析:选C。句意:请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事,以免我忘了。本题考查连词及连词词组的用法。根据句意选in case(以免,以防)。
[即境活用]
5.It is reported that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow,________the hike would be put off.
A.in any case B.in which case
C.in no case D.in case
解析:选B。该题考查case的相关短语及定语从句,根据前面“据说明天有大雨”,可知hike在这种情况下要推迟,which引导定语从句,指代整个主句。
5demand n. 要求,需要 
vt. 强烈要求
(回归课本P26)It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.
这是一个两难问题,因为如果我们错了,足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P530)This sport demands both speed and strength.
这项运动既需要速度也需要体力。
②(朗文P535)I demand to know what’s going on here?
我要求知道这里正在发生什么事?
③All the settlers nearby demanded that the nightclub (should)be moved away as soon as possible.
附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。
[例句探源]
④(朗文P535)As many as 300,000 new houses were needed to meet demand this year.
需要30万幢新房子来满足今年的需求。
⑤My car demands/ needs/requires repairing/to be repaired,so I have to go to work by bus.
我的小汽车需要修理了,因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。
6.完成句子
(1)经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。
The manager promised that they will try to ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
答案:meet their customers’ demands
(2)那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。
Medical workers are ________ ________ ________ in that area.
答案:in great demand
[即境活用]
6approve v. 赞成;认可;批准
(回归课本P30)Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.
最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P84)I told my mother I wanted to leave school but she didn’t approve.
我告诉我母亲我不想继续上学,但是母亲不同意。
②(牛津P84)She doesn’t approve of me leaving school this year.
她不同意我今年离校。
[例句探源]
③She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents.她从来不会做父母不赞成的事情。
④Nobody would approve your ideal plans for reforming the system of government.
没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。
7.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是不要耽误功课。
I ________ ________ ________ ________ to earn some money,but please don’t neglect your studies.
答案:approve of your trying
[即境活用]
7depend on 依靠;依赖
(回归课本P26)Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
同时,你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
[归纳拓展]
①(牛津P534)He was the sort of person you could depend on.
他这个人你是可以信赖的。
②(牛津P534)He knew he could depend upon her to deal with the situation.
他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。
③You may depend on it that she will help you.
你可以相信她会帮助你的。
[例句探源]
④In general/Generally speaking,a person’s health depends on good food,fresh air and enough sleep.
一般说来,身体健康依赖的是好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。
⑤(牛津P534)I don’t know if we can help—it all depends.
我不知道我们能不能帮上忙,一切都得看情况而定。
8.Whether you can lose your weight successfully in this case ________very much on your condition.
A.insists         B.bases
C.focuses D.depends
解析:选D。depend on 在本句意为“取决于,视……情况而定”。insist on 坚持;base on以……为根据;focus on集中于,以……为焦点。
[即境活用]
9.—How long are you staying?
—I don’t know.________.
A.That’s OK B.Never mind
C.It depends D.It doesn’t matter
解析:选C。从所提供的情景“你要呆多久?”“我不知道。”表明对方不确定他要呆多久,只能“看情况而定(It depends)”。That’s OK.意为“行,好吧”;Never mind.和It doesn’t matter.意为“不要紧,没关系”。故选C。
句型梳理
【教材原句】 Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?(P26)
你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?
【句法分析】 where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词a case。当先行词为case,situation和position,point时,常用where或in which来引导定语从句。
①Will you please give us a case where the word can be used?
请你举一个这个单词的实例好吗?
②He has reached the point where a change is needed.
他到了必须改一改的地步。
③We are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.
我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。
④Can you think of a situation where this word can be used?
你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗?
⑤I can think of many cases where students knew quite a few English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
我能想出许多情况,学生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。
10.(2009年高考浙江卷)I have reached a point in my life________I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A.which         B.where
C.how D.why
解析:选B。句意:我已经到了应该自己做决定的人生阶段。where引导定语从句修饰先行词point。
(小周)

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