| Lesson 2 breakfast or lunch 教案教学设计(外研版英语八年级) |
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Step1: Review & Lead in (20) 1.1 Text-reading & Recitation checking 1.2 Review Key words: private (adj)----私人的 /privacy(n)隐私 /conversation 谈话 /attention (n) 注意 /interested感兴趣的 /interesting 令人感兴趣的 /business 事情，生意 Key grammar: 一般过去时和过去进行时的比较 1）时间上的区别 2）一般过去时表过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，强调动作的发生或状态的存在。 过去进行时表过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作，强调动作的进行时。 1.3 Lead in ( Discuss the following questions with the students ) 1) How do you spend your weekend morning, stay in bed or do other things? 2) In your daily life, whether you do not take your breakfast due to your late rise? 3)When do you usually get up on weekends? Why do you get up late or early? 4) Could you tell me the bad benefits the lack of breakfast would arouse? Step2：Explanation (25) 2.1 Picture-Scan P1: Look at the clock ,what time is it ? What was I doing? P2: I looked out of the window ,what happened? P3: Look at me, what did I do? Who was the woman? What did she do? P4: Last, we can see the aunt was with a surprised face. So, what were they talking about? 2.2 Words & Expressions ★ring 【英文注释】the sound of a bell ringing--E. A. Poe ; make (bells) ring, often for the purposes of musical edification 打电话,戒指,铃响 【短语及搭配】a wedding ring 结婚戒指 be in the ring for 参加...的竞选 【例句展示】The telephone is ringing. 电话响了。 He ringed me last time. 他昨晚给我打电话 ★repeat 【英文注释】to say, state, or perform again 重复 【短语及搭配】repeat after sb跟某人朗读 repeat itself会再发生，再重演 【例句展示】The teacher asked us to repeat after him. 老师让我们跟着他重复。 History sometimes will repeat itself.有时历史会重演 aunt 【英文注释】the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle姑，姨，婶，舅母（所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼） 【词汇拓展】uncle（n）与此相同，男性则是uncle cousin：堂兄妹（不分男女） cousin的孩子：nephew：外甥，niece：外甥女 附 look out of ( 固定搭配) 向外看--- look out of the window 望着窗外 look out小心/ look into / look up the dictionary查字典（look up查找） on Sundays 在星期天的时候 a----复数形式指每个星期天，或大部分星期天，与一般现在时连用，表经常性行为。 我们星期天不上学。 b--- 介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中 on Monday星期一， on Monday morning在星期一早上 2.3 Listening comprehension 1. What does the writer do on Sundays morning? 2. Why was the writer’s aunt surprised? Step3: Text & Grammar（30） 3.1 Text explanation 1）感叹句—以what开头的感叹句结构为： What+ adj+ n +主语+ 谓语！ 主语和谓语经常被省略： What an interesting play (it is)! 多么有趣的一出戏。 What a lot of flowers! 这么多花啊！ 2）用how引导的感叹句，结构为：how+adj/adv+ 主语+谓语 How exciting the game was! 这次比赛多激动人心啊！ How beautiful the flowers are! 这花多漂亮啊！ 3.2 Grammar focus 现在进行时与一般现在时 1）现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或正在发生的事件，往往与now, just等副词连用。 John is still sleeping.约翰正在睡觉。 Jane is just dressing up. 简正在打扮。 2）一般现在时可以表习惯性动作，往往与频度副词连用，如often , sometimes, never等。 Do you often come here? 你常来这吗？ I always go to the library on Friday. 星期五我常去图书馆。 3）现在进行时可表将来 有些动词，如come, go, leave, return, arrive, begin, start等，它们的现在进行时可表示不远的将来要发生的事情。 Mary is coming back from her visit to Shanghai. 玛丽很快就要从上海访问回来了。 3.3 Culture & Philosophy 本篇课文所涉及的主题关于late rise，这是个较为普遍的社会现象，而由于late rise 而导致很多人都忽略了早餐的重要性。所以，在这我们可以这个为主题呼吁学生要养成早睡早起习惯并且强调早餐的重要性。 1. the benefit of the early rise Example: early rise dose good to your health, and you will notice that the work efficiency are higher contribute to your early rise. 2. the late rise will cause the lack of your breakfast However, the breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A healthy breakfast is a requirement for anyone in the process of achieving and maintaining an appropriate weight. We need energy at the beginning of the day and the consumption of a healthy breakfast makes us far less likely to indulge in high calorie snacks or overeating during lunchtime. S2：on Sundays S3: look out of the window S7: What a day! What+ adj+ n +主语+ 谓语！ S12: I’m coming to see you.—I will come at once. S16: dear me--my god S1) what day it was? It was Sunday. S2) look at the color of “get up”, it is present tense. So how to organize this sentence? ---I never get up early on Sundays. S3) I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. S4) last Sunday, did I get up early? Last Sunday I got up very late. S5)I look out of the window. look at this picture, what did I do? S6)It was dark outside. How was the day outside? S7) what a day! I thought. What did I think? S8) it was raining again. What happened outside? S9) Just then, the telephone rang. What happened? S10)It was my aunt Lucy. Who called me? S11) look at the color of “arrived”, how to organize this sentence? ---I have just arrived by train, my aunt said. S12) I am coming to see you. S13)But I’m still having breakfast. what did I said? S14) the green color here means present continues tense; here it means “what are you doing? ---who asked? S15) I’m having breakfast. What did I repeat? S16) dear me, my aunt said. S17) Do you always get up so late? What did my aunt say? S18) t’s one o’clock! Look at this clock, what time is it? Step5: Actual practice (25) 1） If you are feeling too lazy to get out of bed in the morning specially on Sunday mornings. What will you mother say? Every two students work in a pair to make up a conversation . 2） A: The teacher gives each student a piece of paper then divide them into 2 groups . B:One group makes sentences using present continuous tense and the other group maks sentences using simple presnet tense.Then the teacher collect all the paper. C:Every student choose a piece of paper then try to change the sentence in anther tense. Step6: Exercises（15） Do the exercises on part a, part b and page19 1. (c) 2. (d) 3. (c) 4. (c) 5. (a) 6. (b) 7. (b) 8. (a) 9. (d) 10. (c) 11. (d) 12. (b) Step7: Sum up(5) 7.1words： ★ring 【短语及搭配】a wedding ring 结婚戒指 be in the ring for 参加...的竞选 ★repeat 【短语及搭配】repeat after sb跟某人朗读 repeat itself会再发生，再重演 aunt look out of ( 固定搭配) 向外看--- look out of the window 望着窗外 look out小心/ look into / look up the dictionary查字典（look up查找） 【词汇拓展】uncle（n）与此相同，男性则是uncle cousin：堂兄妹（不分男女） cousin的孩子：nephew：外甥，niece：外甥女 7.2 grammar 1.) 感叹句 (1)感叹句—以what开头的感叹句结构为： What+ adj+ n +主语+ 谓语！ (2)用how引导的感叹句，结构为：how+adj/adv+ 主语+谓语 2)．现在进行时与一般现在时 (1)现在进行时表示说话时正在进行的动作或正在发生的事件，往往与now, just等副词连用。 (2)一般现在时可以表习惯性动作，往往与频度副词连用，如often , sometimes, never等。 3.课文背诵 |
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