| 陈老师课堂点拨高一 U3 |
||||
| 中学英语教学资源网 → 英语教案 → 教学设计 手机版 | ||||
<<陈老师课堂>>重点难点点拨 高一英语 Unit 3 Reading 1. People also travel to meet new friends, to try new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world or simply to get away from cold weather. 人们旅行还为了结交新朋友，品尝新食品，体验世界各地的生活，或者干脆为了避寒。1). experience vt. 经历；感受；E.g. I have experienced real hunger. 我体验过真正饥饿。Our country has experienced great changes in the last fifty years. 我们国家在过去的五十年中经历了巨大的变化。2). get away from 走开；离开； E.g. I’m too busy to get away from work at the moment. 此刻我工作太忙难以脱身。I can’t get away from the meeting. 对不起我来晚了。刚才我在开会，无法脱身。Please tell us how you got away from the enemy’s prison. 请告诉我们你是怎样从敌人监狱里逃出来的。You can’t get away from the fact. 你不可能回避这个事实。**** get away from 不用于进行时态。 2. Many of today’s travelers are looking for an unusual experience and adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. 当今许多旅行者在寻求一种非凡的经历，探险旅行越 来越受欢迎。experience (n.可数) 经历；(n.不可数) 经验；E.g. Please tell us about your experiences in Xingjiang. 请跟我们谈谈你在新疆的经历吧。 He is a good teacher with thirty years of experience. has much experience as a teacher. 他是一位有三十年教学经验的好老师。Jumping out of an airplane at three thousand meters is quite an exciting experience. 从三千米高空飞机上跳伞是令人兴奋的经历。 3. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. 你有可能想去徒步旅行，而不愿坐公共汽车，不愿呆在旅馆里，不愿坐在沙滩上度假。1). instead of 代替；而不；E.g. The old woman goes to the park on Sundays instead of staying at home. 这位老太太星期天去公园而不是呆在家里。He went there on foot instead of by bus. 他是步行而不是坐车去那儿的。The boy went to the cinema instead of going to school that day. 那天这个男孩子没去上学相反他去了电影院。 2). try doing sth. 尝试做某事；E.g. He tried cleaning the spots with petrol. 他试着用汽油擦洗那些污点。 This morning I tried speaking English with our foreign teacher Dianna. 今天上午我试着与我们的外教老师黛安娜说了一会儿英语。*** try to sth. 试图做……; E.g. I tried to persuade him to give up smoking, but he wouldn’t listen. 我试图说服他戒烟，但他就是不听。 4. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. 你既能接近自然同时又能锻炼身体。1). get close to E.g. The fire was so big that the firefighters couldn’t get close to the building. 火太大，消防队员们无法靠近大楼。*** 这个短语中的get也可以换成其他的一些动词如be / come / live / stay 等等。 E.g. She came close to him and whispered something into his ear. 她走近他对他低声说了点什么。Wu Peng lives close to the railway station. 吴鹏的家紧挨着火车站。2). take / get exercise 做运动；do exercises 做练习；He is doing an exercise in English grammar. 他正在做英语语法练习。We do morning exercise every day. 我们每天做早操。exercise 运动; (不可数) exercises 练习; (可数) 1. 些基本技巧。tip n. 忠告；E.g. He gave me some tips on how to make friends. 他在如何交友方面给了我一些指点。I gave her some tips on how to learn English well. 我给她提了一些关于怎样学好英语的建议。顶端；小费；He burnt the tips of his fingers. 他烧伤了指头。 In western countries it is good manners to give the waiters some tips. 在西方国家给服务员小费是有礼貌的行为。 6. Watch out for dangers, such as spiders, snakes or poisonous plants. 注意躲避危险，比如蜘蛛，蛇咬或者有毒的植物。 watch out 当心；留神；注意； E.g. Watch out ! The man has a knife. 当心！那个人有刀子。Watch out for dangerous animals such as tigers and wolves while traveling in this forest. 在森林中旅行时要当心像老虎豺狼之类的危险动物。Watch out for that middle-aged man in a black hat. 注意那个戴黑帽子的中年人。The staff were asked to watch out for forged banknotes. 要求职员们留意假钞。 7. Wear a hat to protect your self from the sun. 戴顶帽子，以防阳光暴晒。protect … from / against … E.g. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他戴着墨镜来保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光照射。She wore a fur coat to protect her from the cold. 她穿着皮大衣来御寒。We must be protected against surprise attacks. 我们必须做好准备，免遭突然袭击。Take an umbrella to protect yourself from the rain. 带把雨伞以防雨淋。 8. If you want a normal rafting trip, choose a quiet stream or river that is wide and has few fallen trees or rocks, 如果你想要进行一次普通的木筏旅行，你可以选择一条宽阔的，没有倒下的树木或岩石的小溪或河流。fallen trees 倒下的树木；过去分词做定语：单个的过去分词做定语，放在所修饰的名词前；过去分词短语做定语，放在所修饰的名词后。E.g. a polluted river 污染的河流；spoken English 英语口语；boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋；boiled water开水；a escaped prisoner 逃犯；a book written by Lu Xun 一本鲁迅写的书；a TV set made in Shanghai 上海产的电视机；buildings damaged in the earthquake 地震中毁坏的楼房。 9. You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim, and you should always wear a lift jacket. 如果你不会游泳，就不要做木筏漂流，而且漂流必须穿救生衣。unless 除非；如果不；E.g. I won’t go to the party unless I am invited. 除非被邀请，我是不会去参加那个聚会的。I will be back this evening unless it rains. 如果今晚不下雨，我就回来。Unless you run your way there you will be late for class. 如果你不跑步前进，你上课会迟到的。 10. Eco-travel is a form of travel that combines normal tourism with learning. 生态旅行是一种把普通旅行和学习结合在一起的旅游方式。1). combine 与……结合；与……合并；E.g. They combined their efforts to finish that hard task. 他们结合彼此的力量完成了那项艰苦的工作。We should combine our learning with pleasure. 我们应当把学习和娱乐结合起来。 Is it possible to combine our two schools? 我们两个学校有合并的可能吗？2). 前缀eco-表示与“生态”有关：E.g. ecology 生态学；eco-system 生态系统；eco-tourism 生态旅游； 11. Eco-tourists want to learn about the world so that they can make it better, or at least understand it better. 生态旅游者想了解这个世界，以便把它变得更好，至少可以更多地了解它。句中的so that引导的是目的状语从句，这类从句中通常有情态动词can, could, may, might。 E.g. He speaks in a loud voice so that everyone present can hear him. 他大声说，为的是在场的每一个人都能听到。I got up very early this morning so that I could get there ahead of time. 我今天起了个早，为的是提前赶到那儿。*** 注意下面的句子没有情态动词时的翻译：I got up very early this morning so that I got there ahead of time. |
·语文课件下载
| |||
『 点此察看与本文相关的其它文章』『 搜索相关课件』
| ||||
| 【上一篇】【下一篇】 【教师投稿】 | ||||
本站管理员：尹瑞文 微信：13958889955