写作指南针(一)——说明路线

中学英语教学资源网英语教案写作专题指导 手机版




作者:耿志华
说明路线就是回答他人的问路,是初中英语中十分常见的应用文写作内容之一。通常要求作者根据一幅路线图写一则短文,清楚地告诉他人怎样找到要去的地方。写路线说明类的书面表达时,需注意以下几点:
1. 首先,要读懂写作要求,明确路线的起点和终点。
2. 然后,认真观察和分析路线图,根据图中的标志符号,把要经过的路段弄清楚,最后再用准确的语言表达出来,写成短文。
3. 说明路线不等同于面对面的问与答,因此,尽量少用或不用直接引语。
4.短文的时态多用一般现在时或一般将来时。
5. 句型上多用祈使句。
范文欣赏:
Dear Mike,
I am glad you are coming to my school. Now let me tell you how to get here. You should turn left when you get out of the railway station. Go down the road and you will see the first crossing. Go straight ahead till you see the traffic lights. You should turn right at the traffic lights. Then you will pass by a park which is on your left. Go straight ahead till you get to a bank. You will find that there is a street opposite the bank. Walk down the street about 100 metres, and you will see No. 1 Middle School on your left. You can't miss it.
I look forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming


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