“whose”用法
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作者：耿明 刘小斌
同学们,在英语中,有这样的一个疑问词,它的用途非常广泛,它就是"whose" ,意思为"谁的"。
今天,我就把"whose"介绍给大家。
疑问词"whose"主要对句子中的物主代词或名词所有格提问。例如:
-Whose basketball is this?
-It is Nick's.
这个篮球是谁的?它是尼克的。
从上面的例子中,我们不难看出"whose"在对物主代词提问时,既可以对形容词性的物主代词提问,也可以对名词性的物主代词提问。例如:
That is your watch.(形容词性的物主代词)
Whose watch is that?
These boxes are theirs.(名词性物主代词)
Whose are these boxes?
同时,我们需要注意的是:疑问词"whose"还可以对名词所有格提问。例如:
This is Peter's bag.
Whose bag is this?
Whose还有一个同音异形词who's,它是who is的缩写形式,意为"是谁",who是用来对人提问的。例如:
Who's this boy?
怎么样,同学们?疑问词"whose"的用法你们都掌握了吗?那就到"练兵场"里练习一下吧!
I. 在空白处填入适当的物主代词。
1. That boy is new in ________(我们的)class. Do you know________(他的)name?
2. Whose bag is ________(你的)? The green one is ________(我的).
3. What colour are________(她的)trousers? ________(她的)are blue.
II. 判断下列句子的正(√)误(×),并在题后改正。
1. -Whose is this skirt?
-I think it's hers.
2. -Is that yours ballpen?
-No, it's his.
3. This is our school. That's their.
III. 单项选择 (这些都是近年来的中考试题,请同学们运用本文的知识试试身手) 。
1. This is________ruler. (扬州市)
A. my B. mine C. I D. me
2. -Whose shirt is this?
-I think it's________. (南通市)
A. him B. he's C. his D. he
3. Your football is under the desk. Where's ________?
A. her B. you C. us D. ours
4. May I borrow your pen, please? ________is broken. (盐城市)
A. My B. Yours C. Mine D. Me
5. -Who is the boy in the black jacket?
-He is ________ friend. (南京市)
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
IV. 就划线部分提问。
1. That is my computer.
2. The girl in red is Lily's sister.
V. 根据汉语意思完成下列各句。
1. 这个女孩穿着一件蓝色的衬衫。
The girl is in a________ ________.
2. 我的裤子是新的。
My________ ________new.


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