Unit 9 Gymnastics
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Teaching Aims:
I. Words and expressions:
inch be proud of;
fortunate ache box(v.) Greek require aim kindergarten clothing collar judge clap glance victory gain fellow delighted cheer friendship;
gymnastics gymnast gym bar supermarket Berlin body-building Sweden balance backwards physical fully neatly steady keep one’s balance beam handstand mat trainer lose one’s voice.
II. Everyday English:
What can I do for you? How can I help you?
There’s something wrong with… Where does it hurt?
I feel terrible/I don’t feel well. I’ve got a pain here.
My…hurts. /I hurt my… I’ve got a headache and a cough.
I’ve got a temperature. Let me take a look at it/you.
It’s nothing serious.
Do this treatment twice a day for a week.
Take this medicine /two pills three times a day.
What seems to be the matter?
It’ll/You’ll be all right/well/better soon
III. Grammar:
复习主谓语一致关系及宾语从句的用法.
IV. Language use:
运用所学语言,围绕体操这一题材,完成听,说,写的任务;阅读课文 “Gymnastics”和 “A gymnastics competition”, 认真理解, 增加学生对体操的了解, 并完成有关练习.
Lesson 33

Step 1 Revision
Questions: 1.How many of you do gymnastics?
2.What particular things are you good at?
1. What pieces of equipment do you use in gymnastics?
2. Do men and women, boys and girls do the same kinds of exercises?
Step 2 Presentation
SB Page49, Part1 Introduce the situation
Sharon is a gymnast. She’s at the doctor’s.
Read the dialogue and find the answers to the questions:
1.What’s the matter with Sharon?
She has hurt her shoulder.
2.What does the doctor tell her to do?
The doctor tells her to use a special treatment.
Step 3 Dialogue
Language points:
1.What can I do for you? A set expression often used when someone comes to you for advice. The shopkeepers do not use this, but instead: Can I help you?
2.Let me take a look at your shoulder. take a look
“看一看” take/have a +n. 表示一个短暂的动作. 这个n.是一个有动作含义的名词 eg. take/have a look,
take/have a walk, take/have a rest, take/have a sleep
①She took a look at herself in the mirror.
②Let me have a good look at you , Lucy!
③After work, they took/had a rest.
④Why not go out and take a walk?
3.I knocked into him . = I hit him with my body.
knock into “把…敲入” 如: Can you knock the nail
into the wall?
knock into sb./sth. 撞着某人/某物.
① The boy ran for the ball and knocked into a man.
② He walked in the dark and knocked into a tree.
4.and fell over onto my shoulder: I fell to the ground and
my shoulder hit the floor. fall over “跌交”
①John slipped on a banana skin and fell over.
②He pushed on through the snow. Then he began to
fall over his own feet.
5.Have you ever used…treatment? Have you ever treated
your body by using a hot cloth and a packet of frozen
peas?
6.And so on and so on = repeatedly “就这样反复循环”
但是and so on 译为“等等”
7. not fit to eat: not good enough. be fit for/to do
Step 4 Practice
SB Page49, Part2
Step 5 Workbook
Wb Lesson33,Exx1-3 Try to retell the story about Sharon
Lesson 34
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework exercises.
Step 2 Presentation
SB P50, Part1 Ss talk about the pictures on the front color
page and on P51. Then discuss the two questions.
Step 3 Reading
Ss count the number of paragraphs (6,the last of which
contains 4 numbered sections). Read the passage quickly
and find out what the text is about.(1.history 2.dance 3.
age 4.boys and girls 5.different equipment 6.safety)

Step 4 Reading
Wb Lesson 34, Ex.1 Ss go through the exercises first, then
read the whole passage carefully at last choose the best .
Language points:
1.The Greek language: The word gymnos means naked in
Greek, as athletes and gymnasts didn’t wear any clothes.
Gym is short for gymnastics and also is the word for the
building in which people practise gymnastics.
2.There are also records of gymnastics being performed in China…We have written reports of…
being performed 是动词-ing 形式的被动语态,作定语
-ing 形式的被动语态是由 “being+done” 构成,
eg. being shown/being repaired/being built
①The houses being built by our company will be completed soon.
②The prices of the computers being shown here are
still unknown. -ing 形式的被动语态除了作定语外也可以用作其它成分.
①He didn’t mind being left at home.
②He came here without being asked.
③Being lost can be a terrifying experience.
④At the beginning of school the noise of desks being
opened and closed could be heard out in the street.
3.some other Asian countries: particularly India and Per-
sia (now called Iran).
4.as it prepares you for the types of movements…
prepare sb. for… “使某人对…进行准备”
①The teachers are preparing their students for the term
exams.老师正在指导学生准备学期考试.
②The parents prepared their children for their first day
in school.
③They prepared themselves for the worst.
you is here used impersonally, and there is an exercise on this point in Part 4.
3. perform some of their exercises to music: perform some
of their exercises in time to music.
do sth.to music “伴随音乐做某事”
①They were dancing to light music.
②The students are doing eye exercises to music.
③The dancing performance started to the strains of a folk
song.
4. move neatly and easily: move gracefully and in a con- trolled way, especially while controlling the movement of the head and limbs.(arms and legs)
5. hold a position steady:stay in a position without moving
6. doing a handstand: standing on one’s hands with one’s
feet in the air.
10.double bars: called “parallel bars” by gymnasts
11.a type of “horse” with two hands: called a “pommel
horse” by gymnasts
12.high-and-low bars: called “asymmetric bars”
13.There are… while training. There are some simple pie-
ces of safety advice which you should follow when
practising your gym exercises.
When/while doing/done sth. 此用法要求主,从句的主语
一致. ①When told of the news, she got very excited.
②While wondering about all this, he discovered that his teacher was more serious than ever.
14.Training by yourself in a gym can be highly dangerous:
can 表示一时的情况, “有时候会..” can 的这一用法,只
用在肯定句中.
① The weather in the south is generally warm, but it can
be very cold sometimes.
② Children are lovely, but they can be tiring.
highly adv. in or to a high degree “高度的,” “非常的”
He is a highly skilled worker.
They speak/think highly of him.
Step 5 Note making
MEN WOMEN
1 Floor 1 Floor
2 Horse 2 Horse
3 Rings 3 High- and low bars
4 Double bars 4 Beam
5 High bar
6 Horse with two handles
Step 6 Study SB P51 Part 4 Further examples:
your body/you hold your body/yourself/you take off/
you start/your health/you are unwell.
Step 7 Workbook Wb Lesson34 Exx.2, 3
Step 8 Consolidation Get the Ss to tell each other of their
personal experiences in gym, and any gymnastics events
they have been to or have seen on TV.
Homework
Write the number of each picture next to the correct part of
the text. Finish off the rest of the exercises.
Lesson 35
Step 1 Revision Check the homework exercises.

Step 2 Reading
SB P52 Part 1 Ss read the passage quickly to find the
answers to the following questions:
1. Why was Zhou Lan at a disadvantage, compared with
some of the other competitors?
2. How did she feel before the competition?
3. What kind of person do you think Zhou Lan is?
4. How do you think some of the other girls were feeling
before the competition started?
5. In what way was it clear that she had done well?
For answers, see TB P67
Language points:
1. a Sunday in October: a here means an unspecific day.
2. no more time for talk: no time(to do/for doing/for sth.)
There’s no time to waste. There’s no time for chatting.
I have no time for my studies.
3. They each had to perform…the floor.
They/We each作主语时,each 是同位语, 谓语应和
They/We 一致 They each have a computer on the desk.
We have each written a short article on this subject.
the floor 是指自由体操floor exercises
4. made no serious mistakes: didn’t make any serious mis-
takes.
5. did a neat circle: swung round the bar in a neat way.
6. glanced at: looked quickly at
He glanced at his watch and left in a hurry.
7.They were busy writing: they were writing and were
busy. Eg. She was happy living in the capital.
8.The first thing she did was go up to her trainer and thank her…
主句中的两个表语go up to /thank her for 都省略了to
这是因为主句的主语有定语从句she did 修饰, 一般说来解释do 的精确意思的分句,可以不带to 的动词
不定式. Eg. All I did was (to) give him a little push.
What we want to do now is ( to)lie down and rest.
Step 3 Practice
SB P52, Part 2 Suggested answers see TB P67
SB P53, Part 3 Suggested answers: 1.have just arrived
2.love 3.has 4.are having 5.wants6.aims/aim7.are waiting
Step 4 Practice
SB P53, Part4. Revise object clauses. For answers see TB
P68.
SB P53, Part5. Answers: 1.where 2.what 3.whether
4.how many 5.which 6.how 7.whom 8.when 9.how
Step 5 Workbook Wb Lesson35 Exx.1-3
Homework : Finish off the Workbook exercises.
Lesson 36
Step 1 Revision Check the homework exercises
Step 2 Checkpoint GO through it quickly
Step 3 Word study
SB P54 Part2 Answers: 1.content 2.clapped 3.backwards
5. boxing 5.cheered 6.fortunate 7.glanced 8.proud
9.friendship 10..delighted 11.nod 12.gain
Step 4 Writing Practise indirect speech in a letter format in
a controlled way.
Step 5 Workbook Wb Lesson 36 Exx.1-3
Homework: Finish off the workbook exercises.

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