人教版新高三词汇学习Unit 9 |
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abuse vt. 1.) 滥用,妄用 He abused his power while in office. 他在职时滥用权力。 2.) 辱骂;毁谤 You are always abusing and offending people. 你总是出言不逊得罪人。 3.) 虐待,伤害 Those captives were physically abused. 那些俘虏遭受了肉体上的摧残。 n. 1.) 滥用,妄用[C][U] There is no freedom that is not open to abuse. 任何自由都可能被滥用。 2.) 辱骂[U] She greeted me with a stream of abuse. 她一见我就吐出一连串的污言秽语。 3.) 虐待;伤害[U] Child abuse is widespread in this country. 这个国家虐待孩子的情况很普遍。 insurance n. 1.) 保险;保险契约[U] 保险业[U] I found a job selling insurance. 我找到一份推销保险的工作。 She works in insurance. 她从事保险业。 2.) 保险金额;赔偿金[U][(+on)] He has $100,000 life insurance, which his wife will receive if he dies first. 他有十万美元的人寿保险,如果他先去世,他的妻子将得到这笔钱。 3.) 预防措施;安全保证[U][S1][(+against)] I bought some new locks as an additional insurance against burglary. 我买了一些新锁具以进一步防止盗窃。 4.) 保险费[U] The insurance on my house is very high. 我的房屋保险费很高。 allowance n. 1.) 津贴,补贴;零用钱[C] The child has a weekly allowance of five dollars. 这孩子每星期有五元零用钱。 2.) 分配额;允许额[C] His allowance for food is $100. 他拨出一百美元用于购买食物。 3.) 承认;允许[U] the allowance of a claim 对要求权的允准 4.) 认可;容忍[C][U] the allowance of segregation 对种族隔离的容忍 pressure n. 1.) 压;按;挤;榨[U] The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it. 小盒子被这本厚厚的书压扁了。 2.) 压力;压迫;紧迫;催促[U][C] He works well under pressure. 他在有压力的情况下工作很出色。 3.) 困扰;艰难[U] These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life. 这些老人不习惯现代生活的紧张压力。 consult vt. 1.) 与...商量 I'll do nothing without consulting you. 我采取行动之前一定和你商量。 2.) 找(医生)看病;请教 He went to town to consult his doctor. 他进城去看医生。 3.) 查阅(词典、参考书等) He consulted his notebook repeatedly during his speech. 他讲演时不断看他的笔记本。 vi. 1.) 商议,磋商[(+with)] We will consult together about her education. 我们将一起商议她的教育事宜。 2.) 当顾问[(+for)] The retired executive consults for several large companies. 那位退休的总裁在好几家大公司当顾问。 fee n. 1.) (付给律师、医生等的)酬金,服务费[C] I'm afraid I can't afford the doctor's fee. 2.) 费(如学费、会费、入场费等)[C] They charge a small registration fee. 他们收一点注册费。 3.) 赏金,小帐[C] vt. 付费(或小帐)给 She feed the waiter. 她付给侍者小费。 significance n. 1.) 重要性, 重要[U] The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance. 他们在会上提出的建议无足轻重。 2.) 意义, 含义; 意思[U][S] He did not understand the significance of my wink. 他没有领会我眨眼的意思。 devotion n. 1.) 献身;奉献[U][(+to)] We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project. 我们感谢他为这一项目花费的时间和金钱。 His devotion to science is well known. 他对科学的献身精神为人熟知。 2.) 忠诚;挚爱,热爱[U][(+to/for)] devotion to music 热爱音乐 |
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