| 高一第五单元The silver screen要点综述
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Unit 5 The Silver Screen I.Teaching aims and demands 1.Topics 1>.Talk about films:famous actors and directors 2>.Make comments and give opinions on film 2.Function: 1>提出看法或作出评价(Giving oipinions and making comments) I think... The actors/actress are... How do you like...?/what do you think of...? Wahat do you feel about...? We think highly of... 2>时序(Sequence) First...,and then... What did you do next? Finally... Later on... How long have you been working as...? 3.Vocabulary silver;hero;scene;law;career;drama;role;actress;award;prize;choice;degree; director;speed;script;actor;academy;studio;creature;outer;adult;follow-up; crulty;peace;industry;owe;happiness;accept;icy;primary;leader;determine; live(a.);boss;comment;action silver screen;take off;go wrong;owe sth to sb;in all;stay away;primary school; lock sb up;run after;bring sb back;on the air;think highly of 4.Grammar:the Attributive Clause(2) 1>描述特定的时间特征---由when或介词+which引导 2>描述特定的地点特征---由where或介词+which引导 3>描述特定的原因或理由的内容---由why或介词+which引导 II.Key points 1.listening and speaking 1>Practise making comments and giving opinions. practise [注意]also practice,后接非谓语动词用-ing形式. [举例]He practises speaking English every day. 他每天练习说英语. comment [用法]n.1. 注释,评注(+on/about) 2. 批评,意见,评论(+on/about) vi.1. 做注解,做评注(+on/upon) 2. 发表意见,评论(+on/upon) vt. 注释,解释;评论[+(that)] [举例]He made no comments on our proposal. 他对我们的建议没有作评论。 He did not comment on what I said. 他对我的话未作评论。 2>Interview each other using the information in the short biographies. interview [解析]n.[C]1. 接见,会见 2. (记者的)采访,访谈; 3. 面谈,面试 vt.1. 接见,会见;访问,采访 2. 对...进行面谈,面试 [举例]We are now going to interview the Minister of Education. 我们现在就去采访教育部长。 She has interviewed most of the applicants for the job. 她已和大部分申请这份工作的人面谈过。 3>While still a student,she played roles in many plays. While still a student [解释]在英语中有些表示时间,方式,条件,让步的从句有时可以省略一些成分: 如果主从句主语一致或从句主语为it,而且从句谓语含有be动词,那么, 从句得主语和be动词可以省略. graduate [用法]vt.1. 准予...毕业;授予...学位 vi.1. 大学毕业;毕业(+from) [举例]Mary was graduated from Oxford. 玛丽毕业于牛津大学。 [联想]graduation (from...) award [用法]vt. 授予,给予(+to) n.[C] 奖,奖品;奖状 [举例]Phil was awarded the top prize. 菲尔获得头奖。 The novel earned him a literary award. 这部长篇小说为他赢得文学奖。 5>She won many prizes while acting in some famous films. while acting [解释]现在分词前加上while或when,强调动作同时发生.前提是,分词的逻辑主语和句子主语一致. 6>He left high school without a degree when he was 17. degree [用法]n.1. 度,度数[C] 2. 程度;等级[C][U] 3. 学位;学衔[C](+in) [举例]Water freezes at zero degrees Centigrade. 水在摄氏零度结冰。 Our teacher has a high degree of responsibility. 我们老师有高度的责任感。 7>He took many small jobs to make money. take many jobs [解释]此处take意为"就职" 2.reading 1>The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low. The reason why...is that... [用法]这是特定句型,why引导定语从句,is后的用词为that,一般不用because. [举例]The reason why she did it is that she wouldn t let her parents feel disappointed. 她为什么做那件事是因为她不想让父母失望。 2>Here he worked on a short film. work on [用法]从事某工作 [举例]She has been working on her novel since she came to the city. 自从来到这个城市,她一直在写小说. 3>This was the moment when Spielberg s career really took off. take off [用法]1. 脱下; 2. 起飞 3. 休假 4.(此处)成名 [举例]The plane will take off soon. 飞机马上就要起飞了。 He took two weeks off in August. 他在八月份休假了两个星期。 4>When the park is hit by a storm,things started going wrong. go wrong [用法]弄错;出问题了 [举例]The sum is wrong, but I can t see where I went wrong. 总数错了,可是我看不出哪里算错了。 5>Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry. top [用法]最高的;最优良的;最重要的;居首位的 [举例]We pay top prices for used cars. 我们出最高价收购旧汽车。 They agreed to give the matter top priority. 他们同意优先考虑这件事 6>When asked about the secret of his success,Spielberg said that he owes much of his success to his wife and children. When asked about... [用法]连词加过去分词结构,注意,这是分词和句子主语有逻辑上的动宾关系. [举例]Even if invited,I won t go to her party. 即使受到邀请,我也不会参加她的聚会. owe [用法]vt.1. 欠(债等)(+to/for) 2. (应)感激(+to) 3. 应该把...归功于(+to) [举例]I owe the landlord one hundred dollars./I owe one hundred dollars to the landlord. 我欠房东一百美元。 We owe a great deal to our parents. 我们深受父母之恩。 We owe to Newton the principle of gravitation. 我们全靠牛顿才知道引力的原理。 7>While watching Titanic,most people couldn t help crying when it came to the scene. couldn t help doing [用法]情不自禁做...;忍不住做... [举例]On hearing the news,she couldn t help bursting into tears. 听到这个消息,她忍不住放声大哭. 3.integrating skills 1>Mr Gao has to stay away for a month to take care of his sick mother. stay away (from) [用法]1. 离开 2. 缺席 3. 不在家 2>The village leader asks Minzhi to take his place until he comes back. take one s place [注意]准备好;各就各位;取代某人 [举例]Take your place for the next dance. 各就各位,准备跳下一只舞。 3>She tries to keep the students in the classroom by locking them up and running after those who escape. run after [用法]追赶,追踪;追逐(对象等) 这条狗总是在追小孩. escape [用法]vi.1. 逃跑;逃脱(+from) 2. 避免(+from/out of) 3. 漏出;流出(+from/out of) vt.1. 逃避;逃脱;避免[+v-ing] 2. 没有被...注意到;被...忘掉 [举例]The soldier escaped from the enemy s prison. 这个士兵从敌人的监狱里逃了出来。 He escaped the trials after the war. 战后他逃过了审判。 Her name escapes me. 我记不起她的名字了。 4>She becomes worried and determines to bring him back safely. determine [用法]vt.1. 决定[+to-v][+(that)] 2. 使决定,使下决心 [举例]She determined to go that very afternoon. 她决定就在那天下午走。 My mom s encouragement determined me to go on with my study. 我母亲的鼓励使我决心继续学业。 They have determined where the new school will be built. 他们已确定这所新的学校将建造在什么地方。 5>Minzhi wants to go to town,but she can t afford to buy a bus ticket. afford [用法]vt.1. (常与can,could,be able to连用)买得起;有足够的...(去做...)[+to-v] [举例]They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not. 他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。 We can t afford to pay such a price. 我们付不起这个价钱。 6>She wants them to let her appear live on the air. live [用法]此处意为 实况播送的 (a./adv.) [举例]We watched a live television show. 我们观看了一场电视现场直播的表演。 The football game was televised live. 足球比赛由电视现场直播。 7>If you think highly of the film you may enourage other people to go and see it. think highly of [用法]高度赞扬;高度评价 [联想]类似意思的短语还有think well of;sing high praise of等等. 4>workbook 1>Fast Internet connections and computers lead to people downloading and watching films on line. lead to [用法]1. 通到 2. 导致 [举例]This road leads to the hotel. 这条路通到旅馆。 Smoking can lead to lung cancer. 抽烟可能导致肺癌。 2>Those people forget that in that way pop singers,films stars and directors cannot make a living. make a living [用法]谋生,同earn one s living 3>Things were not the same when it became known that she was a princess. [注意]这里,the same后不接as,因为这里不存在定语从句问题.千万不要"过敏"啊. 4>Before coming to America,Chan made his career in Hong Kong.. career [解释]n.1. (终身的)职业[C] 2. 经历;生涯;历程[C] [举例]He wasn t interested in her stage career. 他对她的演戏职业不感兴趣。 He found it both interesting and instructive to learn about the careers of great men. 他觉得了解伟人的生平既很有趣又有教益。 5>Chan prefer his Hong Kong films. prefer [用法]vt.1. 宁可,宁愿(选择);更喜欢[+v-ing][+to-v][+(that)] [举例]I prefer the quiet countryside to the noisy cities. 我喜欢安静的乡村胜过喧闹的城市。 So you prefer living abroad? 那么你是宁愿旅居海外啦? |
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