| 人教版高二第一单元知识点归纳 |
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Unit I Making a difference 知识归纳 P1-2 天才就是百分之九十九的 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine 汗水加上百分之一的灵感。percent perspiration. 如上引用 the quotes above 关于科学的引言 quotes about science 使得一名科学家成功 make a scientist successful 在他自己的内心中 within himself 对…充满热情/激情 be on fire for 换句话说 in other words 被授予诺贝尔物理奖 be awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics 准确地说 to be exact 与…类似 be similar to 由于…而出名 be known for 有共同之处 have sth. in common 代表一个科学分支 represent a branch of science 对社会最重要、最有用 the most important and useful to society 辩论开始 let the debate begin 毫无疑问… There is no doubt that 很难说 It’s hard to say 我怀疑… I doubt if/ whether… P3-4 壮心无涯 no boundaries 试想 imagine this 很有发展前途的研究生 a promising graduate student 世界一流大学 the top universities in the world 患不治之症 have an incurable disease 最多活12个月 may not have more than twelve months to live 大多数人会感到非常伤心 Most of us would probably feel very sad. 放弃对未来的梦想和憧憬 give up our dreams and hopes for the future 做某事没有意义 There did not seem much point in doing… There is no point in doing sth. 取得博士学位 work on my PhD 我不盼望活那么久 I did not expect to survive that long. 过去 go by 情况转好 go rather well for 订婚 be/ get engaged to 从事 be engaged in (doing) sth. 阻碍某人做某事 stop… (from) doing…；keep…from doing； prevent…(from) doing… 梦想 dream of 作报告 give lectures 给大学生作演讲 speak to university students 通过计算机说话 speak through a computer 对重大问题的看法 thoughts on some of the greatest questions 黑洞 black holes 二十世纪七十年代初 in the early 1970s 做出新的发现 make new discoveries 探索宇宙本质问题 seek answers to questions about the nature of the universe 普通人 ordinary people 科学如何运作 how science works 科学发现 make scientific discoveries 改变世界 change the world 霍金认为 according to Hawking 永无止境 be never finished 另一方面 on the other hand 证明是错误的 prove/ turn out to be wrong 科学方法的产物 the result of the scientific method 创立理论 build the theory 预测未来 predict the future events 实际测试 test sth. in a practical way 测试理论 test the theory 发觉深奥难懂 find it difficult to understand him 对…满意 be happy/satisfied with 提高我的英语水平 improve my English P5-6 用光(完) use up 采取措施解决问题 take measures to solve the problem 破坏我们的星球 ruin our planet 查明 find out 犯罪现场 the crime scene P7 有所作为 make a difference 向…学习 learn from 世界上顶尖人物的头脑 the best minds in the world 对…感到满意 be satisfied with 始终在寻找新的问题 are always looking for new questions 更仔细观察大大小小的事物 take a closer look at things both great and small 通过探寻所以然，如何然 by asking why, how 设想前因后果 ask what if 知识就是力量。 Knowledge is power. 被描述成 be described as 运用那种力量的能力 the ability to use that power 始终 all the time 画天体图 draw a map of the heavens 随季节变化 change from season to season 相信 believe in 取笑 laugh at 承认他的伟大 recognize his greatness 而不是相反的 not the other way around 讨论观察结果 discuss his observations 公认的科学界先驱 be known as scientific pioneers 帮助我们更好地认识了世界 help us better understand the word 达到目标 reach our goals 真正有所作为 truly make a difference 提出新的观点 come up with new ideas P83-84 对什么感到好奇 be curious about 我的目标是今天把这件事做好。My goal is to get this done today. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 talk sb. out of doing sth. 得了一种叫艾滋病的疾病 suffer from a disease known as ALS 我们荣幸地跟霍金教授谈话。 We’re honoured to talk to Professor Hawking. 你觉得《时间简史》这本书 What do you think of the book A brief History of Time? 怎么样？ P85-86 从…毕业 graduate form… 随着电脑和英特网的发展 with the development of computers and the Internet 计算出 work out 获得瑞士国籍 take Swiss nationality 从那时起 from that time on 当政(权) come into power |
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