译林牛津 初一UNIT3 LET'S CELEBRATE
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Unit 3 Let’s Celebrate!
【名师寄语】
在中世纪，人们穿上动物造型的服饰、戴上可怕的面具是想在万圣节前夜驱赶黑夜中的鬼怪. 现在，孩子们带着开玩笑的心理穿戴上各种服饰和面具参加万圣节舞会，这些舞会四周的墙上往往悬挂着用纸糊的巫婆、黑猫、鬼怪和尸骨，窗前和门口则吊着龇牙裂嘴或是面目可憎的南瓜灯笼。更为有趣的是孩子们在这天穿戴上古怪的服饰去按邻居家的门铃，并按传统发出“是款待我还是要我耍花招”的威胁。邻居们不管是否被吓着，总是准备了一些糖果、苹果等点心，孩子们则一一收入自己的袋内。同学们，听了我的介绍，是否也有兴趣去感受一番呢？
【整体感知】
单元
话题 1 Use questions and answers to talk about Halloween.
2 Introduce some special days.
3 Use vocabulary to talk about the Chinese New Year in New York.
重点
词汇 有关描写万圣节的词汇
Halloween, dress up, ghost, special, trick or treat, shout, usually, candy, treat, if, play a trick, costume, mask, paint, face, own, pumpkin, lantern, cut out, shape, sharp, tooth, chocolate, winter, cold, drink, west, in the West, candle, sweet, through, warm
有关其他节日的词汇。
Christmas, the Dragon Boat Festival, Easter, the Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year’s Day, May Day, Children’s Day, Teachers’ Day, National Day
3 有关季节，月份以及星期名称的词汇
date, season, spring, summer, autumn, winter, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December, Sunday, Saturday
语法
聚焦 Prepositions of time
Asking ‘Wh-‘ questions
Using ‘some’ / ‘any’
功能
在线 表达最喜欢……的句式，如：
Which is your favourite festival?
Which festival do you like best?
表达为什么喜欢…….的句式，如：
Why do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival?
其他关于询问谁，谁的，何时，何地以及如何的句式：
Who is Mr Wu? He is our teacher.
Whose bag is this? It’s mine.
When is your birthday? It is on 2nd May.
Where is my pen? It is in the pencil case.
How do you go to school? I go to school by bus.
能力
培养 1. 听 根据图画，了解中西方不同节日的情况。
2 说 运用所学词汇，学会介绍春节或中秋节等。
3 读 通过阅读了解万圣节的具体情况。
4 写 构思写作：我们中国人如何过春节或中秋节。

Reading
【走进多彩课堂】
Before reading, think about the following questions.
Which is your favourite festival? Why?
What do you know about Halloween?
When is Halloween?
What do they do for Halloween?
What does ‘trick or treat’ mean?
What do they eat?
【名师说教材】
1. Let’s celebrate！ 让我们庆祝吧！
【要点详解】
①Let’s…让我们做某事。是表示建议的祈使句。
如：(1) Let’s go home.让我们一起回家吧！
(2) Let’s play games together! 让我们一起玩游戏吧！
(3) Let’s buy some Halloween chocolates. 让我们买些万圣节巧克力吧.
②celebrate 庆祝，庆贺
Let’s celebrate Halloween! 让我们一起庆祝万圣节吧！
【问题探究】 celebrate with somebody 和某人一起庆祝。
如：We celebrate the Chinese New Year with our family. 我们和家人一起庆祝春节。
2. I am dressing up as a ghost. 我正装扮成一个鬼。
【要点详解】 dress up 穿上盛装 dress up as 装扮成
He dressed up as Father Christmas. 他装扮成圣诞老人的样子。
David dressed up as Monkey King. 戴维装扮成美猴王的样子。
【问题探究】 dress somebody 给某人穿衣
She is dressing her little son. 她正在给她的小孩穿衣服。
dress oneself 给自己穿衣服
The girl is 3 years old, and she can not dress herself. 这个女孩3岁，她不会自己穿衣服。
【知识拓展】 试比较下面三个句子：
She put on her red skirt. 她穿上了一条红裙子。
She wears a red skirt. 她穿着一条红裙子。
She can dress herself. 她会自己穿衣服。
Put on强调的是“穿上”这个动作；wear 强调的是“穿着”的状态；而“dress oneself”则表示 “为自己穿衣”。
3．That’s not very interesting. 那不太好玩。
【要点详解】 interesting 意思是“有趣的”。如：
It’s an interesting story. 这是一个有趣的故事。
How interesting! 多么有趣啊！
4．Which is your favourite festival? 你最喜欢的节日是哪个？
【要点详解】 favourite 是形容词，意思是“最喜欢的”，在句中作定语，修饰festival. Favourite就相当于like something best 最喜欢某物。可用Which festival do you like best? 你最喜欢的节日是哪个？表示上面的句子。
如：Halloween is my favourite festival. 万圣节是我最喜欢的节日。
相当于 I like Halloween best. 我最喜欢万圣节。
【问题探究】 favourite 可以作名词，表示“最喜欢的人或物”。
如：（1）This is my favourite. 这是我最喜欢的。
（2）Singing is my favourite. 唱歌是我最喜欢的（事）。
5．Why do you like the Mid-Autumn Festival? 你为什么喜欢中秋节？
【要点详解】why 意思是“为什么”。以why 开头的特殊疑问句，回答时一般用because.
如： ---Why are you late for school today? 今天你为什么上学迟到？
---Because I miss the bus. 因为我没赶上公共汽车。
6．Getting ready for Halloween. 准备过万圣节。
【要点详解】 get ready for 意思是“为……做准备”，后面接名词或代词。
如：（1）My grandmother is getting ready for dinner. 我奶奶在准备晚餐。
（2）The students are getting ready for the English test. 学生们正在为英语考试做准备。
【知识拓展】
(3) Millie and her friends are getting ready for a Halloween party. 米莉和她的朋友们正在为万圣节派对做准备.
①get ready to 意思是“准备做某事”，后面接动词原形。
如：Get ready to run. 准备跑。
②be ready to 意思是“乐于做某事”，后面接动词原形。
如：He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于帮助别人。
7.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉关于中秋节的情况。
【要点详解】
①Thank somebody for something / doing something. 谢谢某人因为某事/做某事。
如：（1）Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
（2）Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助了我。
(3 ) Thanks for having the special party for us. 谢谢你给我们举办了这个特殊的派对。
注意：因为for是介词，后面接动词时该用它的动名词形式，即-ing形式。
②tell somebody about something 告诉某人关于某事的情况
如:
Can you tell us about your family? 你能告诉我们你的家庭情况吗?
Our English teacher is telling us an interesting story. 我们的英语老师正在给我们讲一个有趣的故事.
8．We have a special party on October 31st. 在10月31日，我们举行一个特别的派对。
【要点详解】
① 动词have 在不同的句子中有不同的含义。
如：（1）We have a sports meeting every year. 我们每年举行一次运动会。
（2）We have hot drinks and eat lots of nice , hot food. 我们喝热饮料，吃许多可口的热的食物。
（3）We have three meals a day. 我们一天吃三餐。
(4) Let’s have a rest. 让我们休息一下吧.
(5) Let me have a look at your photo. 让我看看你的照片吧.
② on October 31st 在10月31日。在具体的某一天前，用介词on.
如：on Sunday 在星期天， on my birthday 在我生日的那天，on Teachers’ Day 在教师节，
on October 5th 在10月5日，on Saturday morning 在星期六的上午，on the evening of October 31st 在12月31日的晚上。（语法部分有详细解释）
9. We play a game called “ trick or treat”. 我们玩一种名叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏。
【要点详解】called 名叫，相当于named 或 with the name of.
如：（1）Do you know a young man called Li Jun? 你认识一个名叫李军的年轻人吗？
（2）I live in a city named ‘Suzhou’. 我住在名叫 “苏州”的城里
(3) I know the boy with the name of Lilei. 我认识这个名叫Lilei的男孩.
10. We knock on people’s doors and shout ‘trick or treat’. 我们敲着别人家的门，而且喊着“不招待就使坏”。
【要点详解】 knock敲，击打， 作为不及物动词，后面通常跟介词on/ at. 也可作名词，表示“敲击声”。
如：（1）She is knocking on/ at the door. （动词）她正在敲门。
（2）There is a loud knock on / at the door. (名词) 门外有很大的敲门声。
11．Usually they give us candies as a treat. 通常他们用糖果招待我们。
【要点详解】 give somebody something as a treat 意思是“用某物招待某人”。同时也可以说成：give somebody a treat of something.
如：
(1) We give the boy candies as a treat.=We give the boy a treat of candies.我们用糖果招待这个男孩。
(2) Do you usually give her nice food as a treat? = Do you usually give her a treat of nice food? 你通常用美味款待她吗?
12．If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on them.如果他们不招待我们，我们就给他们使坏。
【要点详解】
① if 是“如果，假如”的意思。
如：(1) If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 如果明天天气晴朗，我们要去动物园。
(2) If you finish your homework, you can go out to play football. 如果你完成了作业，你可以出去踢足球。
②give somebody a treat 意思是 “招待某人”
如: The friendly people must give you a treat. 友好的人们肯定会招待你的.
③play a trick on somebody 捉弄某人
如：（1）Amy likes playing a trick on me. 艾米喜欢捉弄我。
（2）Don’t play a trick on the poor boy. 别捉弄那个可怜的男孩。
13. We wear special costumes with masks. 我们穿着特别的服装，带着面具。
【要点详解】
wear 意思是 “穿着,戴着”,表示 “穿,戴”的状态.
如: (1) He is wearing blue trousers and a red coat. 他穿着蓝裤子,红外套.
(2) The girl is wearing a red hat. 这个女孩正戴着一顶红帽子.
②with 介词，相当于“有”，带着，具有……的特征。
如：（1）My brother is a very tall young man with glasses. 我们哥哥个子很高，带着眼镜。
（2）That woman with blue eyes is our English teacher. 那个有着蓝眼睛的妇女是我们的英语老师。
（3）I have a black dog with white legs. 我有一条带有白腿的黑色的狗。
【知识拓展】 with 有许多含义。如：
跟，同 I live with my parents in the city of Shanghai. 我和父母一起住在上海市。
带有 The girl with a red hat is Sandy’s sister. 带着红帽子的女孩是桑迪的妹妹。
用 We write with pens. 我们用钢笔写字。
对于 Be careful with that glass. 小心那个玻璃杯。
With 的反义词是without. 如：
We can’t buy anything without money. 我们没钱不能买东西。
14． We cut out some shapes to make the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. 我们把一些形状切去做成眼睛，鼻子和锋利的牙齿。
【要点详解】
cut out 意思是 “挖出, 剪去”
如:
She likes cutting some beautiful photos out of the posters. 她喜欢从海报上剪下一些漂亮的照片.
My mother can cut out a dress. 我妈妈会裁连衣裙的.
②to make the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth 表示目的“来做成眼睛，鼻子和锋利的牙齿”。
如：（1）We knock on people’s doors to ask for candies. 我们敲别人家的门是为了要得到糖果。
（2）They come here to help us. 他们来这里是为了帮助我们的。
15．You can make a lantern out of a pumpkin. 你可以用南瓜做成灯笼.
【要点详解】 make…out of …意思是 “用……做成……”
如:
(!) We can make bottles out of glass. 我们可以用玻璃做成瓶子.
(2)My father can make a kite out of paper. 我父亲会用纸做成风筝.
16. Do I look like a tiger? 我看起来象老虎吗?
【要点详解】 look like 意思是 “看起来象”
如: (1)The boy looks like his father. 这个男孩看起来象他的父亲.
(2) The small stone looks like an egg. 这个小石头看起来象个鸡蛋.
【合作梳理知识】
Reading part：something about Halloween
When is it What do they do What do they wear What do they make What do they eat

【课后习题对话】
［P35 ］A
Halloween 2.Mid-Autumn Festival 3. Easter
4. Chinese New Year 5. Christmas 6. Dragon Boat Festival
［P38］B1
1. pumpkin lantern 2. special costume 3.trick or treat 4. party
B2
Halloween is a very special festival.
People in the USA celebrate Halloween every year.
Wendy wears a special costume at Halloween.
You can make a lantern out of a pumpkin.
［P39］C1
4, 5, 1, 2, 3
C2
d, b, a, c
【让您体验成功】
基础巩固
I．耐心拼一拼
C______________ Day is on June 1st.
We cut out some shapes to make the eyes, the nose and the sharp t_______________.
We’re going to have a s_______________ party at Halloween.
People in the USA c__________ Christmas every year.
Sandy u___________ goes to school on foot. But today she goes to school by bus.
Which is your f__________ food?
H_____________ is on October 31st.
In summer, it is very hot here. So we often have cold d_________ to keep cool.
II. 细心填一填
knock on play tricks on dress up trick or treat
go swimming make… for cut out make …out of
We like to play a game called “_____________________”.
Look! The boy __________________ as a little monkey. How lovely he is!
If they don’t give us a treat, we ___________________ on them.
Don’t __________________ the door. The baby is sleeping.
My mother often _____________ new clothes ___________ me.
---Would you like __________________ with me?
---I’d like to. But I have a lot of homework to do.
Please ______________ the bad part of the apple. It’s bad for your health.
8. You can _______ a kite（风筝）__________ paper.
III. 耐心填一填
我们应该感谢这个警察的帮助。
We should __________ the policeman ___________ his help.
我的朋友用巧克力招待我们。
My friend __________ us some chocolates ________ _________ ___________.
让我们一起去踢球吧。
__________ go to ________ ___________!
我的家庭总是在10月31日的晚上举办特别派对。
My family always _________ a __________ party ______ _______ _______ of October 31st.
5．在中国我们不庆祝圣诞节，我们庆祝中秋节。
We do not celebrate ___________ but we celebrate _______ _______________ __________.
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
( )1. Can you see the monkey ______ one eye?
A. to B. at C. for D. with
( )2. I like the supermarket _________ the Star Shopping Mall.
A. called B. is calling C. calls D. to call
( )3. Who is knocking _________ the door, Amy?
A. at B. in C. from D. of
( )4. Where is our dog? It _____________ our cat in the garden.
A. plays with B. is playing with C. is playing D. plays
( )5. What do you want __________ Halloween?
A. in B. on C. to D. for
( )6. Lucy with Lily _________ good at Chinese. We often help them _______ their Chinese.
A. is, with B. aren’t, for C. isn’t with D. aren’t with
( )7. ---Can I borrow some money?
---Sorry, you ___________. I don’t have any.
A. may not B. must not C. can not D. will not
( )8. Dear teacher, thanks for _________ us so well!
A. teach B. teaches C. to teach D. teaching
( )9. What would you buy ________ your children?
A. for B. to C. of D. about
( )10. I like _________ with my father on Sundays.
A. go fishing B. going to fish C. going fish D. going fishing
II.认真做一做
John likes chocolates very much, but his mother never gives him 1 , because they are 2 for his teeth. But John 3 a very nice grandpa. The old man loves John very much, and 4 he brings John chocolates when he comes to see him. Then his mother lets him eat them, because she wants 5 the old man happy.
One evening, a few days 6 John’s 8th birthday, he was saying his prayers(祈祷) in his bedroom before he went to bed. “Please, God（上帝）. Make them five me a big 7 of chocolates for my birthday next week.” He shouted. His mother heard the boy’s shouting and went into his bedroom quickly. “ 8 are you shouting, John?” She asked. “God can hear you when you talk quietly（安静地）.” “I know, 9 grandpa is in the next room, and he can’t.” 10 answered with a smile(微笑)
( )1. A. some B. a C. a lot D. any
( )2. A. good B. bad C. nice D. healthy
( )3. A. has B. have C. had D. having
( )4. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. not
( )5. A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
( )6. A. before B. after C. when D. and
( )7. A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. a box
( )8. A. What B. Why C. Where D. When
( )9. A. but B. and C. because D. so
( )10. A. The mother B. She C. The John D. The boy
II.认真读一读
Mothers’ Day is a holiday for mothers. People celebrate it in the United States, England, Sweden, India, Mexico and some other countries. Little by little(渐渐地), it becomes widely(广泛地) celebrated. Mothers’ Day is on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send presents of love to their mothers. Those whose mothers are still(仍然) alive(活着的) often wear a pink or red rose or carnation(康乃馨), while those whose mothers are dead(去世的) wear a whit one.
Miss Anna Jervis of Philadelphia first had the idea(主意，想法) of a day for mothers. People held the first Mothers’ Day in Philadelphia, America on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular(受欢迎的) around the country and the world.
( )1. Mothers’ Day is on___________.
A. the second Saturday in May B. the second Sunday in May
C. May 2nd D. May 12th
( )2. When one’s mother is still alive, she often wears a _________ rose or carnation.
A. white B. pink C. yellow D. blue
( )3. Miss Anna Jervis first had the idea of ________ for mothers.
A. a present B. a week C. a day D. a flower
( )4. The first American Mothers’ Day was __________.
A. on May 10, 1908 B. on May 2, 1908
C. on May 10, 1809 D. on May 2, 1980
( )5. The celebration of the first Mothers’ Day was held ___________.
A. in New York B. in Philadelphia
C. in Washington D. in Australia
参考答案
基础巩固
I. 耐心拼一拼
1．Children 2. teeth 3. special, 4. celebrate 5. usually 6. favourite
7. Halloween 8. drinks
II. 细心填一填
trick or treat 2. is dressing up 3. play tricks on 4. knock on 5. makes… for
6. to go swimming 7. cut out 8. make … out of
III. 耐心填一填
thank …for 2. gives…as a treat 3.Let’s, play football 4. have, special, on the evening
Christmas, the Mid-Autumn Day
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
1．D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D
II. 认真做一做
1．D 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. D
III. 认真读一读
1．B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
Vocabulary and grammar
【走进多彩课堂】
Please think about following questions
1. Do you like Children’s Day?
2. When is Children’s Day?
3. When is Teacher’s Day and National Day?
4. Do you know Christmas Day?
5. What do we eat at the Dragon Boat Festival?
6. What do we eat at the Mid-Autumn Day?
【名师说教材】
1．At Christmas we get cards and presents. 在圣诞节我们收到卡片和礼物。
【要点详解】
①get 意思是 “得到”
如:（1）I get a letter today. 今天我收到一封来信。
(2) How much can you get from this old house? 这个老房子你能卖到多少钱？
at Christmas 在圣诞节。用at 表示在某个节日上。
如： （1）At Teachers’ Day, we make some cards for our teachers. 在教师节，我们为我们的老师做一些卡片。
（2）At Mid-Autumn Day we eat mooncakes. 在中秋节我们吃月饼。
（3）At Easter we eat chocolate eggs. 在复活节我们吃巧克力彩蛋。
（4）At the Dragon Boat Festival we eat rice dumplings. 在端午节我们吃粽子。
2．She started learning French at 14. 她在14岁时就开始学法语了。
【要点详解】
①started 是动词start的过去式，表示一般过去时态。该动词后面可直接跟名词，如果接动词时可用to 加动词原形或者是动词的-ing形式。
如：（1）The old man started to tell us his story. 这位老人开始给我们讲他的故事。
(2) All the students started to run. 所有的学生开始跑了。
（3）The girl started learning English when she was 3 years old. 这个女孩在她3岁时就开始学英语了。
②at 14 意思是 “在14岁时”，另一种表示 at the age of 14.
3.I’m going to see the doctor at three o’clock this afternoon. 我打算今天下午3点去看医生.
【要点详解】
①be going to 意思是 “打算, 将要, 计划好做某事”, 表示一般将来时态。而will也是表示一般将来时，但只是表示将要发生的动作，没有计划性。
如：（1）Tomorrow will be Sunday. What are you going to do, Jack? 明天你打算干什么？
（2）What are you going to buy for your daughter? 你打算给你的女儿买什么？
this afternoon 意思是 “今天下午”。另外还有 “今天早上”this morning, “今天晚上”this evening。 注意：这个时间状语前面不加介词。
如：There is going to be a film this evening. 今天晚上将有一场电影。
4．I always take Eddie for a walk in the evening. 我总是在晚上带上埃迪去散步。
【要点详解】
① take somebody for a walk 意思是 “带某人出去散步”
如：My parents take me for a walk near the river after dinner every day. 我爸爸妈妈每天晚饭后带我去小河边散步。
for 是 “为了”的意思，表示目的。
如：（1）Let’s go out for dinner! 我们出去吃晚饭吧！
（2）The greens are going to Hainan Island for a holiday. 格林一家要去海南岛度假。
5． Here is what I will do during the first week of November. 这是我11月份的第一周将要做的事情。
【要点详解】 during意思是“在……期间”。
如：during the holiday 在假期期间 during the night 在夜间
during the week 在这个星期期间 during the last month 在上个月期间
6.How do you celebrate Halloween? We celebrate by giving presents. 你们是如何庆祝万圣节的？我们是通过赠送礼物庆祝的。
【要点详解】 by介词，表示“通过，靠，用”等方式，后面接动词的时候应用它的动名词形式即-ing.
如：（1）We celebrate Christmas by singing and dancing. 我们通过唱歌和跳舞来庆祝圣诞节的。
（2）The children get candies by playing a game called ‘trick or treat’. 孩子们是通过玩一个名叫“不招待就使坏”的游戏来得到糖果的。
(3)Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by eating mooncakes and watching the moon. 中国人通过吃月饼和赏月来庆祝中秋节。
语 法
1．表示时间的介词in, on, at
(1) 介词in 用来表示在一段时间里，如上下午，月份，季节，年份等。如：
in the morning 在上午， in May 在五月， in winter 在冬天，
in 2005在2005年， in a month 在一个月里，in December 1986在1986年12月，
in the first week of this term这学 期的第一周。
（2）介词on用来表示在某个特指的日子里，如星期，生日，某些节日，几月几号，某天的早午晚前等。如：
on Sunday 在星期天， on my birthday在我的生日那天， on Teachers’ Day在教师节，
on October 3rd在十月三号， on the first of October 1949在1949年10月1日，
On 也可以用来表示某个特指日子里的一段时间，如：
On Sunday afternoon 在星期天下午， on a summer evening在一个夏天的晚上，
on the morning of December 2nd 在十二月二号的早上，。
（3）介词at用于表示某个具体的时间点，年龄，周末，就餐时间以及某些节日和某些固定时间搭配。如：
at 10:00 在十点钟， at Christmas在圣诞节， at night 在夜里，
at noon在中午， at dawn/at daybreak在黎明时候， at midnight在午夜，
at breakfast在吃早饭时间，at (the age of) 16在十六岁， at the weekend在周末。
注意：on 和at都可以表示在某个节日，其中on表示的是具体的某一天，如：on Teachers’ Day在教师节（即九月十号那天），而at表示的是在某个节日期间，如at Christmas在圣诞期间（即从十二月二十四号圣诞前夕起算的一周时间）。
2．Some和any的用法
some, any表示一些，即可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。
（1）some一些，一般用于肯定句中。如：
I have some pens.我有一些钢笔。
There is some water in the glass.杯子里有一些水。
（2）any一些，一般用于疑问句，否定句中。如：
There aren’t any books on the desk. 课桌上没有书。
Do you get any presents for Halloween? 有没有收到万圣节的礼物？
（3）some 有时也可以用在表示建议，规劝，反诘，征求意见，或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。如：
Would you like some coffee? 你要咖啡吗？（请对方吃东西，态度诚恳）
Can I have some apples, mum? 妈妈，我可以吃些苹果吗？（向对方要求，希望对方做肯定回答）
Shall I bring some food here tomorrow? 明天要我带些食物来这里吗？（表示建议，希望得到肯定回答）
（4）any有时也可以用于肯定句中，和单数名词或不可数名词连用，表示“任何的”。如：
Where shall we meet tomorrow? Any place will do. 明天我们在哪里见面？任何地方都行。
3．特殊疑问句
①基本形式：疑问词＋be/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋谓语动词
②疑问词有：where/ how/what/which/ whose/ who/ why/ how many etc.
(1)what 什么，询问物品或活动。如：
What is it ? It’s a bag.那是什么？是一只包。
What are you doing ? I’m reading. 你在干什么？我在看书。
（2）which 哪一个，较具体的询问物品或人。如：
Which would you like? I’d like the white one. 你喜欢哪个？我喜欢白色的那个。
（3）who 谁，询问人，如：
Who do you travel with? My father. 你和谁一起旅行呀？和我爸爸。
（4）whose谁的，询问所有者，如：
Whose bag is this? It’s mine. 这是谁的包？是我的。
（5）when何时，询问时间，如：
When do you usually go to school? 7:00 a.m. 你通常几点上学？早上7点。
（6）where何地，询问地点，如：
Where were you born? In Suzhou. 你出生在哪儿？苏州。
（7）why为社么，询问原因。如：
Why do you like dancing? It’s fun. 你为什么喜欢跳舞呀？因为它很有趣。
（8）how如何，询问方式，程度。如：
How does she go to school? She takes a bus. 她怎样上学？她乘车上学。
How is the story? It’s very interesting. 这个故事怎么样？它很有趣。
（9）how many多少，询问可数名词的数量。如：
How many books are the in the bag? There are 10. 包里有多少本书？10本。
（10）how much多少，多少钱，询问不可数名词的数量或询问价格。如：
How much water is there in the bottle? There is a little. 瓶子里有多少水？一点点。
How much are these books? They are fifty yuan. 这些书多少钱？五十元。
How much is the meat? Ten yuan a kilo. 这肉多少钱？十元一公斤。
（11）how often多久一次，询问频率。如：
How often do you play football? Once a week. 你们多久踢一次足球？一周一次。
（12）how long多长，询问时间长短或东西的长短。如：
How long will you stay here? For about two weeks. 你在这里要呆多久？大约两星期。
How long is the river? About 1,000 metres long. 这条河有多长？大约1000米。
（13）how old 多大，询问年龄。如：
How old are you? I’m fourteen. 你多大了？我十四岁。
（14）how soon离……还有多久，询问时间，一般用在问将来的句子里。如：
How soon will he come back? In two weeks. 他还有多久回来？两周后。
【合作梳理知识】
seasons summer
months April October
days Sunday Friday
【课后习题对话】
［P40］A
1. No 2. No 3. No 4. Yes 5. No 6. Yes
B
At Christmas we get cards and presents.
At Easter we eat chocolate eggs.
At the Dragon Boat Festival we eat rice dumplings.
At the Mid-Autumn Day we eat mooncakes.
［P41］A1
1. on 2. on 3.at 4. in 5. in
［P42］A2
on, at, in, at, on, in, on, on
［P43］B1
1. Where 2. Who 3. What 4. Why
［P44］B2
1. Where 2. When, 3. Who 4. What 5. Where
6. How 7. When 8. Why 9. What
［P45］C
any, any, any, any, some, some, any , some
【让您体验成功】
基础巩固
I．仔细拼一拼
1．In s_________, we often go swimming, and in w___________, we often go skating.
September 10th is T___________ Day.
Can you speak F__________? Sorry, I can’t .
I want a s_______________ for Christmas. I like skating.
What will you do d__________ the holiday?
Are you very happy a________ Chinese New Year?
We get some red p___________ and there ‘s always some money in them.
Next week will be Christmas. I m__________ buy some presents for my family and my friends.
What’s the weather like in China? It is often cold in D___________, J___________ and F_______________.
II. 句型转换
1．He often watches films at the weekends.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________________
2. Today is April 1st. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________________
3.We are having an English class now. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________________________
4. They will go to Beijing by train. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________________________
5. Daniel is in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________________________
6. My birthday is on November 24th. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________________________
7. I am buying mooncakes because the Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________________
8. We eat rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival. (对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________________________________
9. My sister has some comic books. （改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________________________
There are some lanterns in this shop. （改为否定句）
_________________________________________________________________________
III. 细心填一填
1．The match begins _______ seven_______ the evening.
2. Children are very happy _________ Halloween.
3. I was born __________ the afternoon of May 1st, 1992.
4. Do you often play tricks _________ your classmates?
5. Amy and Daniel like to chat _________ lunchtime ________ the tree.
6. Mother is making a skirt for me _________ a piece of beautiful cloth.
7. Kitty could swim _________ 7.
8. The holiday starts ________ 15th July.
9. _________ Canada, it is very cold ___________ winter.
10. We wear special costumes _________ masks.
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
( )1. ---________ does your father go to work every day?
---He goes to work by bike.
A. When B. How C. What D. Where
( )2. _________ is the fifth month of the year.
A. June B. September C. April D. May
( )3. There ___________ a wonderful film this afternoon.
A. is B. is going to C. will have D. is going to be
( )4. May I have _________ water? Sorry, we don’t have ___________.
A. some, any B. any, any C. some, some D. any, some
( )5. Who ________ you __________?
A. are, look like B. do, look like C. do, like D. are , like
( )6. ---________ is your mother?
---She is a nurse.
A. What B. Which C. Who D. Where
( )7. Daddy and I go walking _________ Saturdays, but we’ll go boating in the lake ______ this Saturday.
A. on, on B. at, on C. on, / D. /, on
( )8. July comes before ___________.
A. June B. September C. August D. October
( )9. __________ do you like the Spring Festival? Very much.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
( )10. I’m going to school ________ Monday morning.
A. at B. in C. on D. of
II. 认真读一读
Today is my father’s birthday. My mother makes a cake. Then she goes to the shop to buy candles.
My father gets home at half past four. He sees the cake. Then he takes it to the backyard(后院). He sits down and waits for my mother.
Two hours later, my mother gets back. She doesn’t look happy.
“Hi, I make a cake for you, but I don’t have any candles. I go to many shops, but can’t find any.”
“No candles?”
“No candles?”
My father points to (指着) the cake plate(盘子). It is empty. There isn’t any cake in it.
“Don’t worry……. No cake!”
( )1. Today is _________ birthday.
A. my mum’s B. my dad’s C. my D. my sister’s
( )2. Why does mother go shopping? ___________.
She goes to buy a birthday cake. B. She goes to look for father.
C. She goes to buy candles. D. She goes to buy something to drink
( )3. Father takes the cake to ___________.
have a look at it. B. eat it
throw it away(扔掉) D. study it
( )4. When does mother come back? _____________.
A. 4:30 B. 5:30 C. 6:30 D. 7:30
( )5.Why does father say “ Don’t worry.” to mother? Because_____________.
A thief(贼) takes the cake. B. There is no cake.
C. Father has candles. D. Father eats the cake up.
参考答案
基础巩固
I. 仔细拼一拼
1. summer, winter 2.Teachers’ 3. French 4. skateboard 5. during 6. at
7. packets 8. must 9. December, January, February
II. 句型转换
When does he often watch films?
What’s the date today?
What are you doing now?
How will they go to Beijing ?
Where is Daniel?
When is your birthday?
Why are you buying mooncakes?
What do you eat at the Dragon Boat Festival?
Does your sister have any comic books?
There aren’t any lanterns in this shop.
III. 细心填一填
1. at, in 2. at 3. on 4. on 5. at, under 6. out of 7. at 8. on 9. in, in 10. with
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
1.B 2. D 3.D 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C
II. 认真读一读
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D
Integrated skills and Study skills
【走进多彩课堂】
Please think about the following questions
Which is your favourite day in the year?
When is your birthday?
Why do you like your birthday so much?
Do you like the Chinese New Year? Why?
What can you see at the Chinese New Year celebrations?
How do you study?
【名师说教材】
Traditional Chinese food 传统的中国食品
Lion dance 舞狮子
Music and dance from 9 p.m. to midnight 从9点到午夜是音乐和舞蹈晚会
【要点详解】midnight 是个合成词，由mid和night合成，mid表示“中间”，请看下面的几个合成词，猜猜它们是什么意思？
We go for a midnight swim during the midsummer.
The kite flies to the midair.
Fireworks (starts at 8 p.m.) 烟花（晚上八点开始）
More details on New York Radio.详情请听纽约广播。
6．I am on holiday in New York. 我现在在纽约度假。
【要点详解】 be on holiday 度假
如：(1)Sandy is on holiday in China with her parents now. 桑迪现在和她的父母一起在中国度假。
(2)I don’t know where Jim is. He is on holiday. 我不知道Jim在哪里，他在度假。
【知识拓展】 winter holiday 寒假 summer holiday 暑假
7．I want to see the Chinese New Year celebrations here. 我想要在这里看新年庆祝会。
【要点详解】 want to do something 想要做某事，相当于would like to do something
如：（1）I want to have an apple. =I would like to have an apple. 我想要吃个苹果。
（2）Daniel wants to play football after school today. = Daniel would like to play football after school today. 丹尼尔想要在今天放学后去踢足球。
8．Lots of things are happening here. 许多事情正在这里进行着。
【要点详解】
①lots of是“许多”的意思，相当于a lot of，既可以修饰可数名词，此时与many意思相同，也可以修饰不可数名词，这时它就相当于much.
如：（1）There are lots of/ many people in the park on Sunday.星期天在公园里有许多人。
（2）There is lots of/ much rain in summer here. 这里夏季雨水很多。
②happen 发生，相当于take place ,come about
如：（1）Something is happening over there, I guess. There are so many people there. 我猜那里正在发生什么事情，那里有这么多的人。
（2）What happened to your uncle? 你叔叔发生什么事情了？
9．It will be the first time I see it and I am very excited.这将是我第一次看到舞狮子，我很兴奋。
【要点详解】
①the first time 第一次， the second time第二次， the third time第三次，这里的time 表示次数，不是时间。是可数名词。
如：（1）How many times have you been to Shanghai? 你去过上海几次？
（2）What’s the time? 几点了？（是不可数名词）
②excited 意思是“兴奋的，激动的”。（是指人）
如：When the girl gets the present, she is very excited. 当这个女孩收到礼物的时候，她非常兴奋。
【知识拓展】 exciting 意思是“令人激动的”。（是指事或物）
如：This is an exciting book. 这是一本令人激动的书。
请你用excite的正确形式填空
（1）Don’t be _____. The programme isn’t _______at all. 别激动，这个节目根本不令人激动
（2）All the Chinese people are ______ about holding the _____ 2008 Beijing Olympic games.全国人民都对于举办令人激动的2008北京奥运会感到非常的激动。
答案：（1）excited, exciting (2) excited, exciting
类似的词还有interesting 和interested, 它们都是形容词，前者用来描写事物，“有趣的”，后者用来描述人，“对……感兴趣”。通常用在be (become) interested in something 这个词组中。
如：The book is very interesting. We are all interested in it. 这本书非常有趣，我们所有人都对它感兴趣。
10．At night, there will be fireworks in Chinatown. 晚上，在中国城有焰火表演。
【要点详解】 there be 在某地有某物，will 表示将来，后面跟be动词的原形。
如：（1）There will be a football match tonight. 今晚将有一场足球比赛。
（2）There will be a sports meeting at school next Wednesday. 下周三我们学校将有一场运动会。这里的will 我们也可以用be going to 来代替。
There is going to be a football match tonight.
There is going to be a sports meeting at school next Wednesday.
11. What are you doing for Chinese New Year in Beijing? 为了庆祝春节，你正在北京做什么？
【要点详解】 for 在这里是“为了”的意思。
如：（1）What do you borrow this book for? 你为什么借这本书？（what...for=why）
(2) I give my little sister a beautiful toy for her birthday. 为了我妹妹的生日，我送给她一个漂亮的玩具。
12．Why do you like your birthday so much?你为什么如此喜欢你的生日？
【要点详解】 so much 意思是“如此”表示程度。
如：（1）I love playing football so much that I play football for 2 hours every day.我如此喜欢踢足球，所以我每天踢2小时。
（2）Why do the girls like S.H.E.’s songs so much? 这些女孩为什么如此喜欢S.H.E.的歌曲？
13. How to make flash cards？ 如何制作动画卡片？
【要点详解】 how to do something 如何做某事。第二单元也有一个类似的句子：
Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun. 一些狗就是不知道如何去娱乐。
【知识拓展】 类似的用法除了how外，还有：what to do/ when to do/ where to do/ which to do等等。如：
Simon knows what to buy for Christmas, but he doesn’t know where to get them. 西蒙知道为圣诞节买些什么，但是不知道在哪儿买到他们。
I know how to go to Shanghai, but I don’t know which bus to take. 我知道如何去上海，但是我不知道该乘哪辆公共汽车。
I don’t know when to start. 我不知道什么时候出发。
14．Cut out pieces of card, about 10cm×5cm. 剪下几张大约10厘米乘以5厘米大小的卡片。
15．Write a sentence, a question or an expression on each flash card.在每张卡片上写下一句话，一个问题或者是一个表达方式
16．Draw a picture on the other side of the flash card to give you a hint. 在学习卡片的另一面画一些图画作为提示。
【要点详解】
①on the other side of 意思是“在……另一边”
如：（1）There is a park on the other side of the river. 在河对面有一个公园。
（2）My house is on the other side of the street.我家就在街道的对面。
② to give you a hint 意思是“给你一个提示”，表示在卡片上画图的目的。
如：（1）I come here to see you. 我来这里看你。
（2）This weekend I will go to Shanghai to buy a present for my mother .这个周末我要去上海给我妈妈买礼物。
【问题探究】 give somebody something =give somebody something 给某人某物或者把某物给某人。
如：Please give me the book! = Please give the book to me! 请把书给我！
如果用it来代某物（the book）,那我们只能说give it to me! 不能说成give me it!
17. Look at the cards during your 10-minute study time and try to remember the sentences, questions or expressions on the cards. 用十分钟的学习时间看那些卡片，努力记住卡片上的句子，问题或表达方式。
【要点详解】 during your 10-minute study time 意思是“在十分钟的学习时间里”。10-minute是形容词性的词组，minute不加-s。
如：（1）My parents will have a ten-day holiday. 我父母将有一个十天的假期。
（2）You can have a thirty-minute rest. 你可以有30分钟的休息时间。
(3) She is a sixteen-year-old girl. 她是个十六岁的女孩。
18．Each student has to make a poster showing his or her favourite festival. 每个学生得制作一张海报以展示他或她最喜欢的节日.
【要点详解】have / has to do something 意思是“必须做某事，不得不做某事”。
如：（1）People have to give the children some candies as a treat. 人们不得不用一些糖果招待孩子们。
（2）He has to visit his uncle at Spring Festival. 春节期间，他必须去给他的叔叔拜年。
【合作梳理知识】
Christmas The Dragon
Boat Festival
Pumpkin
lantern Chocolate eggs mooncakes Jiaozi
【课后习题对话】
［P46］A1
Activity Time Place
Traditional Chinese food 2 p.m.-5 p.m. Wang’s Restaurant
Lion dance 1 p.m. Peel Street
Music and dance 9 p.m.- midnight Chinese Community Centre
Fireworks 8 p.m. Mott Street
［P47］A3
New York, Chinese New Year, lion dance, traditional Chinese food, fireworks
【让您体验成功】
基础巩固
I. 耐心填一填
A
We will have the National Day _____________(庆祝活动) in that park tomorrow.
John sometimes works until(直到) ___________ (半夜)。
It is the second time I watch the ________ dance(舞狮子) and _________（焰火）
What is __________(发生) there? Sorry, I don’t know.
I am very __________(激动) when I get your present.
B
1．---When did you learn __________(play) the piano?
---When I was 7 years old.
We celebrate Halloween by _______ (play) a game __________(call) “trick or treat”.
The boy is trying ________( remember ) the sentence on the flash card.
Thank you for __________( help) me.
We use the knife _________( cut) the apple.
There _________________( be ) a football match tomorrow.
_______ he ___________(want) ____________ (go) to Chinatown?
I spend half an hour _________(read ) English every day.
II. 认真改一改
1．Does your brother do his homework at the night? ( )_____________
A B C D
2. Sometimes she comes here sees her grandparents. ( )_____________
A B C D
3. My mother is getting ready to the dinner. ( )_____________
A B C D
4. Mille wants to know where are they. ( )______________
A B C D
5. We have lot of fun in the park. ( )______________
A B C D
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
( )1. __________ will the New Year party start? At 8:30.
A. How B. When C. Which D. Who
( )2. --- What are you going to do __________ your summer holiday?
--- I’ve no idea. Maybe I’ll have to stay at home.
A. on B. at C. of D. during
( )3. You can see the _______ midnight.
A. firework at B. fireworks in C. fireworks at D. firework in
( )4. Americans don’t eat ______ rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival, but we eat ____ in China.
A. some, some B. any, any C. some, any D. any, some
( )5. Our teacher gives us ________ to do today.
A. some homework B. many homework
C. much homeworks D. any homeworks
( )6. Give ______ some books, please.
A. I B. me C. mine D. my
( )7. I’m American, ______ I live in China.
A. / B. so C. and D. but
( )8. He doesn’t know where _________.
A. going B. to go C. to go to D. goes
( )9. Do you know the ________ girl?
A. five year old B. five- years-old C. five-year-old D. five-year old
( )10. Are you in Beijing_______ holiday?
A. on B. of C. in D. at
II. 耐心写一写
1． 明天他必须把书带到学校里来。(have to/ must)
______________________________________________________________________
2．那些书是我的，请把它们给我吧。(give…to…)
_______________________________________________________________________
我不知道在哪里可以买到贺卡。(where to buy)
______________________________________________________________________
在小河对面有许多树。(on the other side of)
______________________________________________________________________
你为何如此喜欢听音乐。（so much）
______________________________________________________________________
III.认真读一读
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. In 2005, it is on February 9th. It is the most important(最重要的) festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare(准备) things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means(意思) “come together”. On that day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment(时刻). They sing , dance and play all kinds of games. Others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes(祝福) for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money(压岁钱). At 12:00, people let off fireworks(放焰火) to welcome the coming（降临） of the New Year. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time.
1. When is Spring Festival this year?
2. Is Spring Festival the most important festival in China?
3．What’s the traditional food for Spring Festival? Why?
Why are children very happy at Spring Festival?

5. Why do many people let off fireworks at 12:00?
参考答案
基础巩固
I. 耐心填一填
A
1．Celebrations 2. midnight 3.lion, fireworks 4. happening 5. excited
B
to play 2. playing, called 3. to remember 4. helping 5. to cut
6. will/is going to be 7. Does, want, to go 8. reading
III. 认真改一改
1. D / night 2. C / see 3. C / for 4. D / they are 5. B / a lot
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. A
II. 耐心写一写
He has to/ must bring the book to school tomorrow.
Those books are mine. Please give them to me.
I don’t know where to buy.
There are a lot of trees on the other side of the river.
Why do you like listening to music so much?
III. 认真读一读
1 It is on February 9th.
2. Yes , it is.
3. The traditional food for Spring Festival is dumplings. Because it means “come together”.
4. Because children usually get some Lucky Money.
5. Many people let off fireworks to welcome the coming of the New Year.
Main task and Checkout
【走进多彩课堂】
Please think about the following questions
What do you do on Sunday?
How do you come to school?
Which is your favourite day?
What is Halloween?
How do people celebrate Halloween?
【名师说教材】
People in the West celebrate it.在西方，人们庆祝万圣节。
【要点详解】 in the West 在西方，在西方国家。
如: People in the West don’t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 西方国家的人们不庆祝中秋节.
【知识拓展】 west西,西部, 也可做形容词西方的,西部的.
如: (1) Sinkiang is in the west of China. 新疆在中国的西部.
(2)the west coast 西海岸
West(首字母w大写)特指西方,欧美.
如: West Point (美国)西点军校
2．People celebrate Halloween in many ways. 人们用许多方式庆祝万圣节.
【要点详解】 in many ways 意思是 “用许多方式”, way表示方式, 方法, 手段
如: (1) You can work out this problem in many ways . 你可以用许多方法解出这道题目.
(2) What’s the right way to say “good-bye” when you leave a party? 当你离开派对的时候, 什么是跟别人说 “再见” 的正确方法?
【知识拓展】
way 可以作 “路, 道路”
如: Can you tell me the way to the post office? 你能告诉我去邮局的路吗?
Way 还可以作 “路线, 路途, 路程”
如: He is on his way home. 他在回家途中.
请记住一些固定短语, 它们非常有用哦.
如: (1) any way 不管怎么样, 无论如何, (2) by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下,
(3) go one’s own way 一意孤行, (4) no way 一点也不, 决不
(5) in the way 挡道的, 妨碍人的 , (6) lose one’s way 迷路
3. They knock on their neighbours’ doors and shout ‘ trick or treat’.他们敲了他们邻居家的门, 然后喊着 “不招待就使坏”.
【要点详解】
① neighbours’ 邻居的, 是名词所有格.
如: my mother’s bike 我妈妈的自行车 Tom’s watch Tom的手表
如果名词是复数形式, 后面的s 要去掉.
如: teachers’ office 老师的办公室 my parents’ room 我父母亲的房间
②shout 意思是 “ 喊, 叫”, cry 也有 “ 喊” 的含义, 但是两者有一些区别
如: (1) The boy cut his finger, so he cried out . 那个男孩割破了他的手指, 所以痛得大叫起来.
(2) A man fell into a river. He cried, “ help, help!” 一个人掉河里了, 他大喊 “救命呀, 救命呀!” (3) The man was very angry. He shouted, “Why do you come so late!” 这个人非常生气, 他大喊着: “你为什么这么晚才来?”
4. Their neighbours usually give them a treat of sweets. 他们的邻居通常用糖果招待他们.
【要点详解】 give somebody a treat of something 用某物招待某人, 相当于 give somebody something as a treat.
如: My aunt often gives me some chocolates as a treat.
My aunt often gives me a treat of some chocolates. 我姑姑经常用一些巧克力招待我.
If the children do not get any sweets, they can play a trick on the neighbour. 如果孩子们没有得到糖果, 他们就会对这个邻居搞恶作剧.
【要点详解】 if 意思是 “ 如果” , 引导一个表示条件的状语从句.
如: (1) If it is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park. 如果明天天气好, 我们就去公园.
(2) If so, we will be very happy. 如果是这样的话, 我们会很高兴的.
7. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes , the nose and the teeth.他们把蜡烛放进他们（南瓜灯笼）里面，这样烛光就从灯笼的眼睛，鼻子和牙齿里照耀出来。
【要点详解】 through 介词，穿过，通过
如：(1)Beautiful moonlight shines in through the window. 皎洁的月光透过窗户照射进来。
(2)To get to the plane, you must go through a special door. 要到飞机上, 你必须走过一道特殊的门.
(3) They are walking through the forest. 他们正步行穿过森林.
【问题探究】 注意区别以下两个单词的用法: over 越过, across 横过, 穿过
如: (1) They are climbing over a mountain. 他们正爬过一座高山.
(2) The old man is walking across the bridge. 这位老人正在过桥.
8. Millie is dreaming about the different festivals. 米莉正梦到不同的节日.
【要点详解】dream about somebody or something 梦到某人或某物.
如: (1) She misses her family and often dreams about her father and mother. 她想念她的家人, 她经常梦见她的爸爸和妈妈.
(2) I sometimes dream of visiting the Great Wall. 我有时候梦见在参观长城.
【合作梳理知识】

March
May June September
Fool’s
Day Christmas
【课后习题对话】
［P50］B
31st October, celebrate, costumes, trick or treat, trick or treat, trick, lanterns, pumpkins, candles
［P51］A
1. What, on 2. Where, in 3. Who, at 4. When, in 5. Why 6. Whose 7. How 8. Which
【让您体验成功】
基础巩固, 请同学们耐心填一填
选用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空, 每个只能用一次.
shine look like see the doctor sharp play volleyball
This knife is __________ enough for you to cut the apple.
She __________ her mother.
Look! The sun __________ in the sky(天空).
I am not fine. I _______________ this afternoon.
Do you want ___________ with me?
II. 根据所给中文或单词填写正确的形式
There are four ______________(季节) in a year.
I _____________(通常) have lunch at school.
We don’t go to school on _____________(星期六).
The sun shines _____________( 穿过) the window.
We have a long ______________(假期) in August.
Tigers have sharp ____________( tooth).
Thank you for _____________( tell) me about it.
How do you like___________( swim)?
The party starts at 7:00 and _____________ (finish) at 11:00.
My father is a good ___________( teach).
III. 句型转换
That old man is Kate’s grandfather.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
There is some money in the red packet.(改为否定句)
______________________________________________________________________
He comes from Japan. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
Simon is polite and helpful. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
There are 46 students in our class. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
We would like to go to America.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________________________________________
It takes about an hour to do my homework every day.(改为同义句)
I ____________________________________________________________________
8. I like my teacher because she is very helpful. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________________________________________________
9. They sometimes give us a treat of some candies. (改为同义句)
They sometimes _________________________________________________________
IV. 认真写一写
1.中国人民用许多方法庆祝新年.
______________________________________________________________________
他爸爸常在晚饭后带他去散步吗?
______________________________________________________________________
昨天下午3点你看见谁了?
______________________________________________________________________
你如何来上学的? 骑自行车.
_______________________________________________________________________
如果你不给他们糖果, 他们就会对你搞恶作剧.
________________________________________________________________________
哪把是你的伞? 蓝色的这把.
________________________________________________________________________
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
( )1. Halloween is on _________ 31st.
A. November B. December C. October D. September
( )2. He was born _________ the evening ________ April 8th.
A. in; in B. on; on C. on; of D. in; of
( )3. Where _______ you _________ this summer?
A. do, going B. are, go C. will, going D. are, going
( )4. There are some __________ on the table.
A. mooncake B. candies C. food D. money
( )5. It’s best to plant tree(植树) in ___________.
A. autumn B. winter C. summer D. spring
( )6. ---________ do you like this film so much? --- Because it’s fun.
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
( )7. What ____________ your brother like? He is tall and thin.
A. are B. is C. does D. do
( )8. This new bike is __________. She wants __________.
A. Andy’s, to show me it B. Simon’s, to show it to me
C. Millie’s, to show it to me D. Amy’s, show it to me
( )9. They come here ________ a rainy day.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
( )10. Can you ______ it in English?
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
II. 细心想一想
The Spring Festival is the Chinese 1 . It usually comes in January or February. Everyone in China 2 the Spring Festival very much, When the Spring Festival 3 , Simon usually helps his parents 4 their house and do some shopping and other 5 . 6 that day, everyone in China eats Jiaozi, New Year’s cakes and some 7 delicious food. Simon likes New Year’s cakes, but Sandy says Jiaozi is 8 than（比） New Year’s cakes. The Chinese people eat New Year’s cakes and Jiaozi 9 their houses. 10 happy they are!
( )1. A. New Year’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. Children’s Day D. Mid-Autumn Day
( )2. A. thanks B. calls C. looks D. likes
( )3. A. goes B. comes C. takes D. celebrates
( )4. A. want B. get C. come D. clean
( )5. A. housework B. families C. homework D. shopping
( )6. A. In B. At C. on D. For
( )7. A. another B. other C. others D. the other
( )8. A. tired(疲劳的) B. much better (好得多) C. nice D. the nicest(最好)
( )9. A. in B. at C. with D. outside
( )10. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
III. 根据短文内容以及提供的首字母填空
Thanksgiving Day is a traditional festival in the USA and C 1 . It comes o 2 the fourth Thursday in November. When the day comes, f 3 get together to celebrate the harvest(收获).
No matter(无论) how far away they are from home, people go home to celebrate the festival with their families. They often have Thanksgiving d 4 in the evening. It’s a big m 5 . The main(主要的) f 6 is turkey(火鸡) and pumpkin pies. The Americans like inviting(邀请) their f 7 to their home. Children like Thanksgiving Day very much b 8 they needn’t go to school on that day and they have lots of delicious(美味的) food to eat. L 9 the Mid-Autumn Day in China, Thanksgiving Day is an a 10 festival, too.
1._________ 2.___________ 3._____________4._______________5._____________
6._________7. ____________8._____________9.______________10._____________
IV.细心写一写
以 “ The Spring Festival” 为题, 根据下列提示写一篇50-60字的短文.
1. 春节是中国的传统节日.
2. 人们聚在一起庆祝新年.
3. 吃饺子, 看电视节目（包括烟火, 音乐舞蹈晚会等).
4. 孩子们可以得到压岁钱.
5. 互相祝贺新年快乐.
参考答案
基础巩固
选用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空, 每个只能用一次.
1. sharp 2. looks like 3 is shining 4. am going to/ will see the doctor 5. to play volleyball
II. 根据所给中文或单词填写正确的形式
1. seasons 2. usually 3. Saturday 4. through 5. holiday
6. teeth 7. telling 8. swimming 9. finishes 10 . teacher
III. 句型转换
Who is that old man?
There isn’t any money in the red packet.
Where does he come from?
How is Simon?
How many students are there in your class?
Would you like to go to America?
I spend about an hour doing my homework every day.
Why do you like your teacher?
They sometimes give some candies as a treat.
IV. 认真写一写
people in China celebrate the Chinese New Year in many ways.
Does his father take him for a walk after dinner?
Who did you see at 3 p.m. yesterday afternoon?
How do you come to school? By bike.
If you don’t give them some candies, they will play a trick on you.
6. Which is your umbrella? This blue one.
综合应用
I. 精心选一选
1~5 C C D B D 6~10 D B C C B
II. 细心想一想
1~5 A D B D A 6~10 C B B A D
III. 根据短文内容以及提供的首字母填空
1. Canada 2. on 3. families 4. dinner 5. meal
6. food 7. friends 8. because 9. like 10. autumn
IV. 细心写一写（仅供参考)
The Spring Festival
Spring Festival in China is a traditional festival . Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important(最重要的) festival in China. On the Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment(时刻). They sing , dance and play all kinds of games. they give each other the best wishes(祝福) for the coming year. Children usually get some Lucky Money(压岁钱). After that, they watch music, dance and fireworks on TV. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time.

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