（教育科学版）初二Unit 5 A Very Windy Day
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第五单元 大风天
Lesson 1 Let’s get started 第一课 让我们开始吧
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P32~ P33）
1. probably 2. should 3. holiday 4. umbrella
5. raincoat 6. advice
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点短语(Key Phrase) ：
1. this holiday 这个假期
Example： I’m going to Beijing this holiday. 这个假期我要去北京。
2. the Great Wall 长城
Example： I want to go to the Great Wall. 我想去长城。
3. an umbrella 一把雨伞
Example： Can you bring me an umbrella? 你能给我带来一把雨伞吗？
（二）听力材料：
1. It will probably rain. 一会儿可能下雨。
He is probably the winner. 他可能是优胜者。
2. Do you know what I will do all morning? 你知道我一早上要做什么吗？
I will swim. 我要游泳。
Do you know what I will do all afternoon? 你知道我下午要做什么吗？
I will sleep. 我要睡觉。
3 You should finish your homework first. 你应该先完成你的作业。
You should wash your hands first. 你应该先洗手。
Language
1. It’s 9 o’clock. Your mom is probably worried about you.
现在九点了。你妈妈可能会担心你的。
2. Do you know what I will do?
你知道我要做什么吗？
I will run home tonight.
我今天晚上要跑回家。
3. You should call her first.
你应该先给她打电话。
（三）重点句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：
1. be probably 可能……
probably do sth.
Example：She is probably the teacher. 她可能是老师。
She will probably teach us. 她可能会教我们。
2. You know what I will do? 你知道我要做什么吗？
3. be going to do sth. 将要去做某事
Example：I’m going to have dinner. 我要去吃饭。
I’m going to watch TV. 我要去看电视。
4. should do sth. 应该做某事
Example：You should do your homework. 你应该做家庭作业。
You should turn off the radio. 你应该关上收音机。
（四）语法小提示 (Grammar Tips) ：
情态动词should的用法
（1）表示义务（用于各种句式，通常指将来）。
Example：You should do what your parents tell you. 你应该照你父母说的做。
（2）表示推测（暗含很大的可能）。
Example：The film should be very good. 这部影片应该拍得很好。
Lesson 2
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P34）
1. tornado 2. damage 3. shine 4. dark 5. train
6. look up 7. cloud 8. inside 9. scared 10. close
11. terrified 12. closet 13. over 14. noise 15. incredible
16. thousand 17. crash
二、重点及难点：
（一）单词变脸大搜索：
1. shine v. 照耀, 发光
现在分词：shining
The sun is shining.
过去式，过去分词：shone ,shone
2. bright adj. 明亮的
副词： brightly 明亮地
The sun was very bright. 太阳很明亮。
The sun was shining brightly. 太阳明亮地照耀着。
3. ride v. 骑, 乘
现在分词：riding
She is riding her bike. 她正在骑自行车。
过去式，过去分词：rode, ridden
4. become vi. 变成, 成为
现在分词：becoming
过去式，过去分词：became ,become
5. see v. 看, 看见
过去式，过去分词：saw, seen
6. get vt.变成, 获得
现在分词：getting (现在分词)
过去式，过去分词：got ,gotten
7. close adj. 近的
比较级：closer
最高级：closest
8. feel vt. 感觉
过去式，过去分词：felt, felt
（二）重点词组：
1. an important thing 一件重要的事情
I have an important thing to do. 我有一件重要的事情要做。
拓展：something important 一些重要的事情
She has something important to tell you. 她有一些重要的事情要告诉你。
2. look up 向上看
He looked up and saw some birds. 他抬头望去，看见了一些鸟。
拓展：look at 看……
Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。
look after 照看，照顾
You should look after your sister. 你应该照顾你的妹妹。
3. come inside 进入，进来
The lock is broken. I can’t come inside. 锁头坏了。 我不能进去了。
拓展：go outside 出去
4. go out of swh. 从……出去
It’s raining now; you’d better not go out of the room. 现在正在下雨，你最好别出屋。
5. into … prep. 到……里，进入到……之内
jump into … 跳进……
The dog jumped into that box. 小狗跳进了那个盒子里。
come into 进来，进去
Come into the house.到房屋里来。
look into … 向……里面看去
I looked into the room. 我向房间里看去。
6. a strong wind 强烈的风，大风
There was a strong wind yesterday. 昨天刮大风。
拓展：A cold wind blew [blu:] from northwest. 冷风从西北方向吹来。
7. around the house 房子周围，房子附近
There’re some nice flowers around my house. 我家周围有好多美丽的花。
8. run to swh. 跑到……
We will be late. Let’s run to school. 我们快迟到了。 让我们跑步去学校吧。
9. ride one’s bike 骑某人的自行车
Jenny is riding her bike. 詹妮正在骑自行车。
10. far away 遥远
11. train crash 火车碰撞，火车撞击, 火车脱轨
（三）重点句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：
1. call sb. from swh. 在……地方叫某人
My teacher called me from the classroom. 我的老师在教室里喊我。
2. be thrown 被抛
This book was thrown. 这本书被扔掉了。
（四）疑难句子译文：
1. It started as a normal day. 平常的一天开始了。
2. “There’s a tornado coming!” I felt so scared. “龙卷风就要来了！”我感到很恐惧。
3. I felt the tornado was right over our house. 我感到龙卷风正经过我们的家。
right adj. 恰巧，恰好
4. We jumped into a closet. 我们跳进了储藏室里。

5. Everything around the house was damaged or thrown far away.
房子周围的物品都被破坏或者被抛出很远。
Lesson 3 Language Focus 语言聚焦
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P36~P37）
1. delicious 2. jacket 3. juice 4. upset
5. smell 6. noisy 7. sound 8. feel
9. sour 10. salty 11. steak 12. wonderful
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词汇：
1. 反义词：
happy – upset good – bad hot – cold
quiet – noisy sour – sweet
（二）重点句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：
1. What do you think of …? 你认为……怎么样？
What do you think of this steak? 你认为这个牛排怎么样？
What do you think of this flower? 你认为这朵花怎么样？
（三）语法小提示 (Grammar Tips) ：
半系动词: look , sound, smell , taste , feel (目前学过的半系动词)
用法：主语＋半系动词＋表语
半系动词+ adj.
The boy looks happy.
The rose smells good.
The ice feels cold.
The alarm o’clock sounds noisy.
The lemon tastes sour.
Lesson 4 Let’s Practice 大家一起练
一、大声读单词：（词汇表P38~P39）
1. low 2. catch 3. catch a cold 4. sunny 5. frog
6. usual 7. earthworm 8. picnic 9. hole 10. sandstorm
11. northern 12. February 13. land 14. suffer 15. mask
16. thick 17. breathe 18. prepare
二、重点及难点：
（一）重点词组(Key Phrase) ：
1. go fishing 去钓鱼
Why don’t we go fishing? 为什么我们不去钓鱼？
2. stay home 呆在家里
I stay home now. 我正在家。
3. catch more fish 抓更多的鱼
You can catch more fish in the rain. 雨天可以抓到很多鱼。
4. catch a cold 感冒
You’d better wear more clothes. Or you’ll catch a cold.
你最好多穿一些衣服，否则你会感冒。
5. in the rain 在雨中
I like to sing in the rain. 我喜欢在雨中唱歌。
6. go on a picnic 去野餐
It’s a fine day to go on a picnic. 是个去野餐的好天气。
7. suffer damage 遭受损害
The people and the land suffer damage. 人们和土地都遭受损害。
8. see clearly 看清楚
I can’t see anything clearly. 我什么也看不清了。
（二）重点句型及使用 ( Key Sentence) ：
1. should be prepared for sth. 为某事做好准备
You should be prepared for your test. 你应该为你的考试做好准备。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）
一、单项选择
( ) 1. Could you do something _______ me, please?
A. for B. with C. at
( ) 2. I am going to _________ this summer holiday.
A. have a journey B. having a journey C. had a journey
( ) 3. Do you know ________?
A. what dose Jim’s father do B. what Jim’s father do C. what Jim’s father does
( ) 4. I couldn’t open it ________.
A. because of the strong wind
B. because the strong wind
C. because the strong of wind
( ) 5. I saw him ________ into the classroom just now.
A. walked B. walking C. walk
( ) 6. What is _________ to do in sandstorms?
A. different B. difficult C. difficulty
( ) 7. I noticed that the tornado was ________.
A. getting closer B. get closer C. got closer
( ) 8. She is ________ of the two girls.
A. younger B. young C. the younger
( ) 9. He was _______ excited _______ speak.
A. very, to B. too, to C. enough, to
( ) 10. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ________ to be a very good one.
A. said B. spoken C. talked
( ) 11. Why ________ you come with us?
A. not B. aren’t C. don’t
( ) 12. Where _______ you ________ ? I’ve waited here for a long time.
A. have, gone B. did, go C. have, been
( ) 13. They _____the house, then she found her bike far away from the house.
A. go out B. went out of C. went to
( ) 14. The boy has to stay at home because it is rainy outside, _______ ?
A. doesn’t he B. hasn’t he C. didn’t he
( ) 15. What’s in your bag? It ________ books.
A. is filled with B. filled with C. is filled
( ) 16. Most of us find _______ important to learn English .
A. that B. it C. this
( ) 17. There is _______time _______. Let’s hurry.
A. a little, left B. little, left C. a few, leaving
( ) 18. Could you tell us how much ________ for your trousers?
A. did you pay B. you paid C. did you spend
( ) 19. ---_______ do you watch TV? ---Twice a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How often
( ) 20. I’m afraid _______ Tom may be late.
A. when B. that C. why
二、阅读理解
（A）
When I was a boy，I liked swimming very much．One year my two brothers and I spent（度过）the summer holidays with my uncle and aunt in their house by the sea．It was only twenty metres from the water．Every day we put on our swimming shoes before breakfast，ran down towards the sea and jumped into the sea；then，until late in the afternoon we were in the sea most of the time．When our aunt rang a bell，we went back to the house for food.
( ) 1. What did the writer like?
A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Skating.
( ) 2. Where did they spend the summer holiday?
A. The house by the sea. B. In China. C. In the lake.
( ) 3. How many people were there in the article(文章)?
A. Three. B. Four. C Five.
( ) 4. The house by the sea was only ________ metres from the water.
A. 20 B. 200 C. 100
( ) 5. When _______, we went back to the house for food.
A. our uncle rang a bell B. our aunt rang a bell C. it was afternoon
（B）
Most children like to watch TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio.
TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have good rest. What about you?
( )1. A few children go to bed late because they _______.
A. watch TV B. listen to the radio C. do their homework
( )2. Children can’t see anything ________.
A. by watching TV B. by listening to the radio C. by reading a picture--book
( )3. TV helps to open children’s _________.
A. eyes and minds B. minds C. eyes
( )4. _________ children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.
A. Lot B. Much C. A lot of
( )5. Children can study better and more easily with TV because__________.
A. they like to watch TV B. they can hear
C. they can listen to and see something at the same time
【试题答案】
一、 单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C
12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
二、阅读理解
A 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B
B 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C

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