(教育科学版)初二复习3~5单元 |
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(一)重点短语串讲: 词组: 1. a strong wind 强烈的风 There was a strong wind yesterday. 昨天刮大风。 2. around the house 房子周围,房子附近 There’re some nice flowers around my house. 我家周围有好多美丽的花。 3. catch a cold 感冒 You’d better wear more clothes. Or you’ll catch a cold. 你最好多穿一些衣服,否则你会感冒。 4. catch more fish 抓更多的鱼 You can catch more fish in the rain. 雨天可以抓到更多鱼。 5. come inside 进入,进来 The lock is broken. I can’t come inside. 锁头坏了。 我不能进去了。 6. come into 进来,进去 Come into the house. 到房屋里来。 7. go fishing 去钓鱼 Why don’t we go fishing? 为什么我们不去钓鱼? 8. go on a picnic 去野餐 It’s a fine day to go on a picnic. 是个去野餐的好天气。 9. go out of swh. 从……出去 It’s raining now; you’d better not go out of the room. 现在正在下雨,你最好别出屋。 10. hear from收到……的来信 I hear from my mother every month. 我每月都接到母亲的信。 11. in the rain 在雨中 I like to sing in the rain. 我喜欢在雨中唱歌。 12. jump into … 跳进…… The dog jumped into that box. 小狗跳进了那个盒子里。 13. Just a moment! 请稍等一下。 14. leave for a moment 离开一下 Excuse me; I have to leave for a moment. 对不起,我必须离开一下。 15. look into … 向……里面看去 I looked into the room. 我向房间里看去。 16. look up 向上看 He looked up and saw some birds. 他抬头望去,看见了一些鸟。 17. lost sth. 丢掉某物 I lost some money. 我丢了一些钱。 18. run to swh. 跑到…… We will be late. Let’s run to school. 我们快迟到了。 让我们跑步去学校吧。 19. ride one’s bike 骑某人的自行车 Jenny is riding her bike. 詹妮正在骑自行车。 20. see clearly 看清楚 I can’t see anything clearly. 我什么也看不清了。 21. something important 一些重要的事情 She has something important to tell you. 她有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 22. stay home 呆在家里 I stay home now. 我正在家。 23. suffer damage 遭受损害 The people and the land suffer damage. 人们和土地都遭受损害。 24. take a rest / have a rest 休息一下 I want to take a rest. 我想休息一下。 25. take a test 进行考试 I don’t want to take the test. 我不想参加考试。 26. the Great Wall 长城 I want to go to the Great Wall. 我想去长城。 27. this holiday 这个假期 I’m going to Beijing this holiday. 这个假期我要去北京。 28. Wait a second. 等一会儿 The baby was born at 8 o'clock. 婴儿8点钟出生的。 (二)重点句型: 1. argue about sth. 争论某事 They argued about what was the most popular song. 他们在争论哪一首是最流行的歌曲。 2. argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事 He argued with Mary about the best place for a holiday. 他和玛丽争论度假的最好地方。 3. be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事 I’m fond of writing in English. 我喜欢用英语写作。 I am not fond of eating meat.我不喜欢吃肉。 4. be going to do sth. 将要去做某事 I’m going to have dinner. 我要去吃饭。 5. be interested in sth. 对某方面感兴趣 Are you interested in swimming? 6. be pleased to do sth. 高兴去做某事 I’m pleased to see you. 7. be thrown 被抛 This book was thrown. 这本书被扔掉了。 8. begin to do sth. / begin doing sth. 开始做某事 They started / began to learn English two years ago.两年前他们开始学英语。 9. call sb. from swh. 在……地方叫某人 My teacher called me from the classroom. 我的老师在教室里喊我。 10. don’t forget to do sth. 别忘记去做某事 Don’t forget to bring my book. 11. hope to do sth. 希望去做某事 I hope to be a scientist. 12. should be prepared for sth. 为某事做好准备 You should be prepared for your test. 你应该为你的考试做好准备。 13. should do sth. 应该做某事 You should turn off the radio. 你应该关上收音机。 14. start to do sth./ start doing sth. 开始做某事 He starts / begins his work at eight thirty.他八点半开始工作。 15. talk about 谈论 Are you talking about last week? 你是在说上个星期的事吗? 16. talk to sb. 和某人讲话 May I take to you? 我能和你讲话吗? 17. talk with sb. 和某人交谈 I talked with the doctor. 我和医生谈过了。 18. visit sb. 拜访某人 I visit my grandparents every summer vacation. 我每个暑假都看望我的祖父母。 19. visit swh. 参观某地 When you visit London, one of the first things you will see is Big Ben. 20. What do you think of …? 你认为…… 怎么样? What do you think of this flower? 你认为这朵花怎么样? 【典型例题】 一、单项选择: 1. — I hope to_______ a teacher in the future. — That sounds great. ( ) A. am B. is C. be 2. — What happened? — Let’s go and have a _______.( ) A. look B. see C. watch 3. — I’m sure you will speak English_______ someday. — Thanks a lot. ( ) A. good B. nice C. well 4. — Be careful with your body language. — That’s right. Every country _______ its own body language. ( ) A. have B. has C. had 5. — What does the gesture mean? — It’s used _______ animals in Korean. ( ) A. call B. called C. to call 6. — What are they doing? — They are arguing _______ who was the best. ( ) A. about B. at C. with 7. — What’s the weather _______ to be like tomorrow? — Maybe it is going to rain. ( ) A. go B. goes C. going 8. — You gave me the wrong address. — It can’t _______ wrong. I checked it twice. ( ) A. be B. to be C. being 9. — It’s going to rain. Can you _______ my umbrella? — Sure. ( ) A. take B. carry C. bring 10. — Can you find out which figure is different _______ others? — Let me see. ( ) A. for B. from C. to 二、交际英语: 补全对话,每空一词 Linda: Did you know that Jack already ________ reading three comic books? Max: I can’t believe it! I saw him bought them ________ the bookstore. Linda: Well, it’s true. How many did you read? Max: Just one. By the way, did you ________ my comic books? Linda: I’m really sorry. I ________ to bring it. Max: Never ________. Remember to bring it tomorrow. Linda: OK. I’m sure I will. 三、书面表达 题 目:My favorite movie. 情境提示:Do you like movies? I’m sure that you like them very much. Which one do you like most? Who is the film director of it? Is the actor or actress very famous? Why you like it so much? 要 求:1.语言流畅,逻辑性强,无语法错误。 2.不少于60字。 3. 参考词汇可根据情况选用。 [参考答案] 一、单项选择: 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、交际英语: finished, in, bring, forgot, mind 三、书面表达: So many movies are made every year. I have already seen a lot of films. But the Titanic is my favorite one. The director is James Cameron. The leading actor of this movie is a superstar. His name is Leonardo. The story was about a big ship Titanic. It was broken in the sea. When it happened lots of people showed their own understanding of true love. That’s why I love this movie so much. 1. 姆斯•卡梅隆 James Cameron 2. 莱昂那多 Leonardo 【模拟试题】(答题时间:60分钟) 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Don’t ________ about Doris. She is old enough. A. worried B. worry C. talks ( ) 2. He _______ “Jurassic Park” with Monica last week. A. saw B. sees C. see ( ) 3. I would ________ to be an actor _________ Tom Cruise. A. like, likes B. like, like C. likes, likes ( ) 4. How ___________ the plan is! A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising ( ) 5. You’re ________ studying math hard. A. real B. really C. reals ( ) 6. Do you know why dinosaurs __________? A. disappears B. disappeared C. did disappear ( ) 7. You did this job as ________ as I did. A. well B. good C. better ( ) 8. Some children were eating hamburgers, _________ were eating bread with cheese. A. others B. the other C. the others children ( ) 9. The book say: Elephants can live for 70 years. Let’s _________. A. check it in B. check out it C. check it out ( ) 10. They __________ an exhibition these days. A. were holding B. are held C. are holding ( ) 11. Dinosaurs had _______ kind of bones ______ birds. A. the same, as B. as, the same C. same, as ( ) 12. Sixty five ______ ago, they began to disappear. A. million years B. millions years C. million year ( ) 13. ---What _________ them? ---They had a bad car accident yesterday. A. happen to B. happened to C. happened ( ) 14. Tomorrow is ___________ Day, I’ll buy some flowers for my mom. A. Mothers’ B. Mother’s C. mother’s ( ) 15. There’s ____________ in this comic book. A. interesting something B. something interesting C. something interested ( ) 16. There were __________ mother lions. A. anymore B. no more C. any more ( )17. That caused all the planes _________ down from the sky. A to fall B. fell C. fall off ( ) 18. He failed to pass the exam _________ being late. A. because B. because of C. reason ( ) 19. Long long ago, dinosaur walked _________. A the Earth B. earth C. an earth ( ) 20. ---Where is Jim? ---He ________ at the library. A may come B. might be C. needs stay 二、阅读理解 (A) John is traveling by train. He is very hungry. The train stops at a small station. He wants to buy one cake to eat very much, but it's raining hard. He wants someone to help him. A little boy is coming over to him. John asks him to buy cakes for him. He gives the little boy one yuan and says, “Go and buy two cakes with the money. One cake is for me, the other is for you. Can you help me?” The little boy is very happy and runs over to buy cakes in the rain. A few minutes later the little boy comes back and says to John, “I’m sorry, I’m eating the last cake. It's delicious. Thank you very much. Here is your fifty fen.” ( ) 1. John is travelling _ _. A. by plane B. by train C. by bus ( )2. John wants to eat . A. one cake B. two cakes C. two more cakes ( )3. _ _ helps John to buy cakes. A. A little boy B. A little girl C. A man ( )4. The little boy can’t buy two cakes because . A. there is only one cake left B. he doesn’t like to buy two C. John wants him to buy one ( ) 5. John is very . A. happy B. hungry C. angry (B) It’s the first day of school. Tom wants to go back to school. He wants to see his friends. He wants to meet his new teacher. Tom gets up early in the morning. He washes and eats his breakfast. Then he rides his bike to school. He sees his friends. He plays with them. Then the bell rings(铃响了). Everyone runs to the classroom. Tom meets his new teacher. Her name is Mrs. Green. Tom likes Mrs. Green. He thinks she’s a nice teacher. ( )1. It’s the first day of . A. September B. year C. school ( )2. Tom wants to . A. see his friends B. go back to school C. A and B ( )3. Tom goes to school . A. by bike B. by plane C. by bus ( )4. The bell rings. Everyone runs . A. to home B. to school C. to the classroom ( )5. Tom’s new teacher is . A. a nice man B. a nice woman C. a nice policeman 三、交际运用 根据对话内容填词,使对话内容完整 A: I saw a 1 . B: 2 surprising! Where? A: Actually, it was at Beijing Museum. B: Oh, I see. I might 3 a little scared if I saw a 4 dinosaur. A: I might be too. I 5 scientists making dinosaurs in a movie. B: That’s scary. 1________ 2________ 3_________ 4__________ 5__________ 四、句型转换 1. What shiny hair Sandy has! (同义句) _______ ________ Sandy’s hair is! 2. I’ll show you this great place. (同义句) I’ll _______ this great place _______ you. 3. He arrived at the village 10 days ago. (同义句) He _______ _______ the village 10 days ago. 4. My grandma made some shoes for me.(改为否定句) My grandma ________ make________ shoes for me. 5. He goes swimming ten times a year. (对划线部分提问) _________ does he go swimming? 【试题答案】 一、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 二、阅读理解 A 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B B 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 三、交际运用 根据对话内容填词,使对话内容完整 1. dinosaur 2. How 3. be 4. real 5. saw 四、句型转换 1. How shiny 2. show, to 3. got to 4. didn’t, any 5. How often |
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