（人教版+汤姆森）初二Unit 1－Unit 6复习
中学英语教学资源网 → 英语教案 → 教学设计 手机版



［教学过程］
一. 重点词汇（词汇分类）
1. 频度副词：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，hardly ever几乎不，never从不
2. 表示频度的短语：every day每天，once a week，一周一次，twice a week一周两次，three times a week一周三次，once a month一月一次
3. 不定代词：all全部的，most大部分的，some一些，no没有的
4. 身体部位单词：arm手臂，back背，ear耳朵，eye眼睛，foot足，hand手，head头，leg腿，mouth嘴，neck脖子，nose鼻子，stomach胃，tooth牙
5. 表示疾病的单词：toothache牙痛，sore throat喉咙痛，stomachache胃痛，fever发烧，headache头痛，have a cold感冒，sore back背痛
6. 有关交通的单词：bus公共汽车，taxi出租车，train火车，bicycle自行车，subway地铁，boat船，car小汽车，bus stop公共汽车站，bus station公共汽车总站，train station火车站，subway station地铁站
7. 星期：Sunday周日，Monday周一，Tuesday周二，Wednesday周三，Thursday周四，Friday周五，Saturday周六
8. 时间：today今天，tomorrow明天，yesterday昨天，the day after tomorrow后天
9. 形容词比较级：funnier更好笑的，quieter更安静的，more serious更严肃的，more outgoing更外向的，smarter更聪明的，more athletic体格更强健的，taller更高的，thinner更瘦的
二. 重点短语：
1. how often多久一次
2. try to do sth 尽量去做某事
3. look after照料
4. help sb. do sth 帮助某人做某事
5. lie down and rest躺下休息
6. see a dentist看牙医
7. be stressed out感到压力
8. have a fever发烧
9. too much太多
10. stay / keep healthy保持健康
11. go camping去野营
12. go hiking徒步旅行
13. go sightseeing去观光
14. go bike riding去骑自行车
15. take walks散步
16. rent videos租录相带
17. take a vacation度假
18. think about考虑
19. decide on 决定
20. take a bus乘坐公共汽车
21. by train坐火车
22. on foot步行
23. ride a bike骑自行车
24. leave for 前往
25. how far多远
26. how long多长时间
27. It takes sb. some time to do something.
做某事花某人多长时间
28. depend on 取决于
29. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课
30. on Thursday night在星期四晚上
31. look the same看起来一样
32. the same as 和……一样
33. a little taller 较高一点
34. twin sisters双胞胎姐妹
35. be important for me 对我是重要的
三. 重点句型：
Unit 1
What do they usually do on weekends?
They often go to the movies.
What does he do on weekends?
He sometimes watches TV.
What do you do on weekends?
I always play soccer.
How often do you play tennis?
I play it three times a week.
How often does she study?
She studies every day.
How often does he exercise?
He never does exercise.
How often do they play skateboarding?
They hardly ever play skateboarding.
Unit 2
What’s the matter?
I have a cold.
You should see a doctor.
He has a sore back.
He should lie down and rest.
She is tired.
She shouldn’t study too late at night.
Unit 3
What are you doing for vacation?
I’m visiting my grandmother.
What’s she doing for vacation?
She’s going camping.
What are they doing for vacation?
They’re relaxing at home.
When are you going?
I’m going on Monday.
When is he going?
He is going on the 12th.
When are they going?
They’re going next week.
How long are you staying?
I’m staying for a week.
How long is he staying?
He is staying for two days.
How long are they staying?
They are staying for a month.
Unit 4
How do you get to school?
I ride my bike.
How does he get to school?
He takes the bus.
How does Mary get to school?
She takes the subway.
How do they get to school?
They take the train.
How long does it take?
It takes about forty minutes.
How far is it from here?
It is about 500 meters.
Unit 5
Can you come to my party?
I’m sorry I can’t. I have to help my mom.
I’m sorry. I am helping my mom.
Sure. I’d love to.
Can she go to the movies?
No, she can’t. She’s playing basketball.
No, she can’t. She has to play basketball.
Can he go to the baseball game?
No, he can’t. He has to study.
No, he can’t. He is studying.
Can they go to the concert?
No, they can’t. They’re going to a party.
No, they can’t. They have to go to a party.
When is the concert? / What time is the concert?
Next monday, at seven o’clock.
What’s today?
It’s Saturday.
Unit 6
Pedro is funnier than Paul.
funny （change y to i）funnier
Tina is taller than Tara.
tall（add-er）taller
Tom is more athletic than Sam.
athletic （use more）more athletic
We are both short.
四. 话题：
1. （Unit One）How often do you do things?
谈论某项活动或行为的频率
2. （Unit Two）Talk about your health.
谈论健康。
Give advice or make suggestions.
提供建议
3. （Unit Three）Talk about your vacation plan.
谈论你的假期计划
4. （Unit Four）Talk about transportation.
谈论交通
5. （Unit Five）Make invitation.
作出邀请。
6. （Unit Six）Compara people
比较人物
五. 重点语法：
1. 频率副词（频度副词）
always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never这几个词表示做某件事的“频率”，即单位时间的次数。
这些词通常放在实义动词（行为动词）之前，系动词和助动词之后。
eg: She usually goes to the library on Sundays.
她通常在星期天去图书馆。
He sometimes watches TV at night.
他晚上有时看电视。
My mother hardly ever goes to the movies.
我母亲很少去看电影。
Mr. Green is aways busy on Sunday.
格林先生周日总是很忙。
His brother doesn’t often go fishing on his vacation.
他哥哥假期不经常去钓鱼。
2. 情态动词should的用法
肯定形式should＋动词原形；否定形式：shouldn’t＋动词原形。
should有两种基本用法：
（1）表示义务或责任，如：
We shouldn’t eat in classrooms.
我们不应该在教室里吃东西。
（2）表示劝告或建议，如：
You should have a rest if you are tired.
如果你累了，你就应该休息一会儿。
I think you shouldn’t go out to play this evening.
我想你今天晚上不应该出去玩。
3. 现在进行表示将来
“be＋现在分词”构成进行时态，表示动作正在发生或进行。这个结构也有很多别的含义，在句子中加上一个表示将来的时间状语时，可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作。
We’re spending our holiday in Shanghai next week.
下星期我们将去上海度假。
He is leaving for London next week.
下周他将去伦敦。
How long are you staying?
你打算呆多久？
4. 形容词的比较级（附表）
形容词比较级用于两者（人或物）之间的比较，表示一方比另一方“更…”或“较…”，后面通常用比较连词than连接另一方所比较的人或物。
eg: This room is bigger than that one.
这个房子比那个房间大。
My twin brother is more outgoing than me.
我的双胞胎兄弟比我更外向。
His English is better than his brother.
他的英语比他哥哥好。
规则变化 例词
一般在词尾加-er或-est tall－taller－tallest
calm－calmer－calmest
以辅音字母+-y结尾的，改-y为-i再加-er或-est funny－funnier－funniest
heavy－heavier－heaviest
happy－happier－happiest
early－earlier－earliest
以e字母结尾的，直接加-r或-st fine－finer－finest
nice－nicer－nicest
重读闭音节词要双写词尾的辅音字母再加-er或-est big－bigger－biggest
red－redder－reddest
thin－thinner－thinnest
fat－fatter－fattest
hot－hotter－hottest
wet－wetter－wettest
多音节词和部分双音节词是在词前直接加more或most interesting－more interesting－most interesting
popular－more popular－most popular
一些词的变化不规则 much/ many－more－most
good/well－better－best
六. 重、难点解析：
1. be good for …“对…有益”
eg: My mom says it’s good for my health.
我母亲说这对我的健康有好处。
Swimming is good for health.
游泳对健康有好处。
此句型结构类似句型有：
be bad for “对…有害”
be important for “对…重要”
be useful for “对…有用”
eg: English is very important for us.
英语对我们很重要。
Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.
吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。
2. health（健康）－－healthy（健康的）
health是名词，而healthy是在health的词尾上加y，变为形容词，health在句中作主语或宾语，healthy多作定语或表语。
eg: Exercising more is good for our health.
多锻炼对我们的健康有益
I eat a balance diet to keep healthy.
我用平衡的饮食来保持健康。
His lifestyle isn’t healthy.
他的生活方式不健康。
3. What’s the matter? / What’s the matter with you?
你怎么啦？你出什么事了？
此句常用来询问别人的病情，类似的句子有：
What’s wrong with you?
What’s the trouble?
eg:
－What’s the matter with your father?
你父亲怎么啦？
－He has a fever.
他发烧了。
3. 下面是几种身体不适的症状及忠告或建议
（1）have a fever take medicine and drink lots of water.
（2）have a sore throat drink some hot tea with houey.
（3）have a headache take a good rest and relax
（4）have a stomachache lie down and rest
（5）be stressed out listen to some music
（6）be tired go to bed early
（7）have a toothache see a dentist
4. 区分how often, how long与how far.
how often用来询问动词的频率，即动作“多长时间发生一次”，回答时用表示频度的副词或短语。
eg:
－How often do you exercise?
－I exercise once a week.
－How often do you eat junk food.
－I hardly ever eat it.
how long用来询问多长时间，回答时常用two days, three years, four weeks等表示一段时间的状语。
eg:
－How long are you staying there?
－A week.
how far用来询问多长距离，回答时常用twenty miles, one kilometer 等表示一段距离。
eg: －How far is it from your home to school.
－About ten miles.
5. take的用法：
（1）表示“搭”，“乘”，“坐”
take a taxi / ship / bus / train
（2）表示“进行”，“做了一次动作”
take a rest, take a walk, take a bath.
（3）表示“拿走，带走”与bring互为反义词
eg: Please take these things away
请把这些东西带走。
（4）表示“吃（药）”
take the medicine
（5）表示“花费”，常用于该句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth. ”
eg:－How long does it take?
－It takes about 10 minutes.
6. Can you …?
Would you like…?表示邀请或请求对方做某事。
肯定回答时常用Sure / Yes, please. / I’d like to …
拒绝时用Sorry, I’m busy. / I’m afraid not. / Thank you, but …
7. “as…as…”意为“和…一样…”，该短语前一个“as”后常用形容词或副词的原级，后一个“as”后常接比较对象。
eg: This book is as interesting as that one.
这本书和那本书一样有趣。
Li Ying isn’t as good at sports as her sister.
刘英没她妹妹擅长体育。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：100分钟）
一. 词汇分类
exercise, always, subway, listen to music, usually, headache, boat, sometimes, study for a test, cold, fever, bicycle, hardly ever, sore back, go sight seeing, train
1. Transportation（交通）_______ ______ ______ _______
2. Activities（活动）_______ ______ ______ _______
3. How often（频率）_______ ______ ______ _______
4. Illness（疾病）_______ ______ ______ _______
二. 单项选择：
1. How long does it take your brother ______ there?
A. gets B. to get to
C. to get D. get
2. He ______ stay at home because it was raining hard.
A. must B. have to
C. has to D. has
3. The results for “watch TV”____ interesting.
A. was B. is
C. are D. were
4. A: ______ does your brother travel every year?
B: By boat.
A. How much B. How
C. How many D. How often
5. Jill is ______ than Paul
A. outgoing B. more outgoing
C. much outgoing D. most outgoing
6. What’s wrong with your sister? She _______ a sore back.
A. is B. has
C. goes D. become
7. Is Donna ______ than Tom?
A. athletic B. more athletic
C. athleticer D. more athleticer
8. Tony ______ thirsty. He _____ eat any more pizza.
A. is, shouldn’t B. has, shouldn’t
C. is, can’t D. has, can’t
9. －How ______ are you staying in GuangZhou?
－For a week.
A. often B. long
C. many D. far
10. I think this story is _____ than that one.
A. more interestinger
B. interestinger
C. much interesting
D. much more interesting
11. He enjoys ______ to the party.
A. go B. to go
C. going D. goes
12. A: Would you like to come to the shop with me?
B: _____.
A. Yes, I like B. Yes, I’d love
C. Yes, I would love to D. Yes, I love
13. Both of the boys ______ students.
A. is B. are
C. be D. am
14. Liu Yin is ____ at singing than Lin Li.
A. good B. well
C. better D. gooder
15. Can you tell me the difference ________ these two words?
A. and B. to
C. between D. from
16. Jenny is a good friend of _____.
A. my B. mine
C. me D. I
17. There are many birds _____ the tree.
A. in B. on
C. at D. to
18. Miss Gao is a teacher. She teaches ______ English.
A. us B. our
C. we D. ours
19. She has two daughter. One is a teacher , _______ is a worker.
A. other B. the other
C. others D. another
20. Jim doesn’t have a brother _______ sister.
A. and B. and a
C. or D. or a
三. 选词填空：
athletic, visit, believe, try, take
1. My American friend is going to ______ me next vacation.
2. When it rains I______ a taxi.
3. I ____ it’s important to sleep eight hours a night.
4. Jane is a _____ girl, she always exercise.
5. You must _____ to eat less meat.
四. 选择恰当的答语。
（ ）1. I have a sore throat. What should I do? A. It’s 4 miles.
（ ）2. Are you good at football? B. Twice a week.
（ ）3. How often do you surf the Internet? C. You should drink a lot of water.
（ ）4. Who’s more easy going? D. No, I am not.
（ ）5. How far is it from your home to the supermarket? E. Liu Li.
五. 完型填空
Look around you. Perhaps you do not see 1 water. But 2 is there. More than half of 3 own body is made of water. Growing plants （生长的植物）have 4 water, too. You may want 5 how 6 water there is in your food. A hamburger is half water. A loaf of bread looks quite 7 , but it 8 a whole glass of water. And a watermelon（西瓜）would be only as 9 as basketball if you took 10 all the water.
（ ）1. A. some B. no C. any D. many
（ ）2. A. it B. this C. that D. there
（ ）3. A. your B. you C. yours D. it
（ ）4. A. lot of B. any of C. many D. a lot of
（ ）5. A. knowing B. to know C. knew D. know
（ ）6. A. many B. lots C. much D. some
（ ）7. A. nice B. good C. wet D. dry
（ ）8. A. is B. was C. have D. has
（ ）9. A. well B. big C. great D. good
（ ）10. A. down B. back C. away D. up
六. 阅读理解：
（A）
Jack: I’m really hungry. What’s for lunch?
Ann: There’s chicken, sausages...
Jack: Sausages? Great! They’re my favourite food.
Ann: Go and get some then. Oh, there’s Jane. Hi, Jane, are you hungry?
Jane: Yeah. I’m hungry and thirsty.
Ann: What about a drink then? I’d like some Coke. You?
Jane: Hm... Coke, orange juice... I don’t know. No, a glass of water’s fine. What about food? Is there any spaghetti?
Ann: No, there isn’t, but there’s some rice. I’d like some chicken with rice and vegetables.
Jane: No, not rice again!
Ann: There’s also some meat pie. Have some with chips.
Jane: Mm, the meat pie looks nice, but... no. I think I’d like some sausages and chips with tomato sauce.
Ann: Sorry Jane, there are no sausages left.
Jane: Oh, no!
Jack: Hey, Ann. Get me a fork, a knife and some bread, please.
Ann: Sure... Jane, look at Jack’s plate!
Jane: Jack! You’ve got all the sausages!
Jack: Er, yes. Would you like one?
根据对话内容，连线选择Ann和Jane各自爱吃的食物。

（B）
The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. It can be very terrible when there is a strong wind.
The sea is very big. It covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometres deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high. If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometres of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fish live by eating them.
The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1979, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
1. The piece of writing above is ______.
A. a short story
B. for science reading
C. a piece of news
D. a report
2. The sea covers ________ of the earth.
A. 1/3 B. 3/4 C. 4/3 D. 1/4
3. Which of the following （下面的）is not true?
A. The sea is usually very beautiful when it is sunny.
B. The sea is always very terrible when the wind blows hard.
C. The highest mountain is in the deepest place of the sea.
D. The deeper the people go into the sea, the colder they will feel there.
4. There are a lot of small living things in the sea, and _____.
A. they live by eating fish
B. they depend on fish for their food
C. they are good food for fish
D. they cannot live without fish
5. According to the article （文章）, the sentence“But, in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days. ”means that “_____”.
A. Women wanted to live in the deep sea for a long time
B. Women could go deeper into the sea than men
C. Women liked living in the deep sea better than men
D. Women could do the same work as men
七. 写作 你的朋友Simon邀请你参加他的生日晚会，但是你有很多事要做，根据表格提示，写封信给他说明你的情况。
Sun. study for a test
Mon. play soccer
Tues. go to a doctor
Wed. visit my aunt
Thurs. have a piano lesson
Fri. help my parents
Sat. do homework
【试题答案】
一. 1. subway, boat, train, bicycle
2. go sightseeing, exercise, listen to music, study for a test,
3. hardly ever, sometimes, always, usually
4. fever, sore back, cold, headache
二. 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. D
11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. C
16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D
三. 1. visit 2. will take 3. believe
4. athletic 5. try
四. 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5.A
五. 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. C
六. （A）Ann→b→e；Jane→a→g
（B）1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. D
七. 略

·语文课件下载
·语文视频下载
·语文试题下载

·语文备课中心



『点此察看与本文相关的其它文章』『搜索相关课件』


【上一篇】【下一篇】   【教师投稿】 
本站管理员：尹瑞文 微信：13958889955