人教版高一Unit10 The world around us |
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词组:1. cut down砍倒 to cut down on smoking减少抽烟 cut across 取捷径;走近路 cut in插嘴 cut out 剪除;切掉;割掉 to cut out a dress cut up切碎 Don't cut in while I'm talking. 我说话时别插嘴。 2. no longer 不再 not… any longer 3. use …for….把。。。用做 4. in danger处于危险 , dangerous 危险的 6. make sure确保 make sure that the light _______ (turn) on. A. is turned B. must be turned C. should be turned D. turns on 7. die out 灭绝 die away 逐渐停止,逐渐消失 die down 逐渐减弱,逐渐模糊 die out灭绝 be dying for "After the excitement of the audience died down, the speaker restarted his speech." The noise of the motorcar died away The sound of conversation ____ as soon as the curtain rose. A. died out B. died away C. die for D. die off 8. space 空间 People have travelled through ___ to the moon. A.the space B. a space C. spaces D. space 人们已经经由太空到了月球。 9. find out 查明 10. lead to The path leads to the village. 这条小路通到那村庄。 She was in the lead during the race. 她在赛跑中领先。 take the lead 带头;居首位 lead us to believe otherwise. 让我们不得不相信 11.measure take measures/take steps/take action make one’s clothes to one’s measure 根据某人的尺寸 12. adapt to adapt oneself to doing 改写, 改编 The movie was adapted from a novel. adapt from 根据...改写[改编] adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于某事 13. get started 开始 14. environment expert环境专家 15. deal with对付 / do with I can _____a cup of tea. A. do with B. deal with _____ shall I do with it? A. How B. What C. When D. Why 16. turns turns ( at ) doing sth 轮流做 17. keep … (from) doing 阻止/prevent …(from) doing sth/stop sb from doing Experts tell us that we need to think about ____ we can do _____ animals and plants becoming endangered. A. what; to stop B. that; keep C. what; to prevent D. that ; prevent 18. become endangered 濒危 19. species 物种 20. either …or… 或。。。或 21. first of all.首先/ first/ for one thing/above all 22. make a difference 有影响 23. devote … to doing /sth ….be devoted to doing 献给 Her son , to whom she was so ____ , went abroad ten years ago. A.loved B. earned C. devoted D. affected 24. ____ present 目前, 现在 / ___ ____ present 眼前,暂时 25.have sth/a lot, nothing ,/in common with sb 26. set… free 释放 set _____ 动身, 启程, 使…爆发 set _____ = set ____ 着手做某事, 陈述 set _____ 创立, 建立 27. throw away 仍掉/ throw up 呕吐 28. reduce He was reduced ______ ( to beg/begging) 29. respond The patient has responded rapidly ____ the treatment. 病人在治疗后立刻有起色 30. be harmful to / do harm to We must act in ways that _____ other things. A. isn’t harm to B. do not harm C. does not harm D. aren’t harm to I don’t like ____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 31. There are few areas left ____ pandas can live A. where B. which C. what D. the place where 32. He said he will take us _____ a tour of Green Park. A. for B. on C. in D. with 33. Other animals use ______ of a plant or kill ____ animals A. much too; many too B. too much; too many C. too many; too many D. much too many; many too 34. He asked some students if they knew what kind of ____ the milu deer was. A. animal B. animals C. an animal D. the animal 35. Professor Stevenson explained _____ the students the milu deer had been very _____ in China a long time ago. A. with; common B. to; usual C. to; common D. for; usual 36. Without air, water and sunlight there ____ no living thing. A. will be B. is C. would be D. are 37. be better at 更好 38. Because they are so important ecosystems try to be careful ____ these valuable resourses. A. of B. with C. for D.about 39. instead of 代替 in ____ of 取代 rather _____ 而不是 39. a large amount of…is /large amounts of …are a great deal of a great many, a great number of a large quantity of…is / large quantities of …are /plenty of masses of , a variety of The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took ____ pictures of them. A. many of B. masses of C. the number of D. a large amount of 40. solution( to sth.)n. 解决方法 1. die out , die away, die off, die down用法辨析 2. Common, usual, ordinary, general 用法辨析 3. dangerous, in danger, endanger用法辨析 5. If /without 引导的虚拟语气 Useful expression: 1. Because of /Due to/ Owing to… I 2. It will cause… 3. If…. Then… 4. It follows that …. 5. It will lead to… |
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