（牛津版）初一英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 1（Ⅰ）
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一．学习目标
1. 学会介绍自己
2. 熟练使用人称代词
3. 学会使用动词和名词谈论各种运动
4. 复习一般现在时的各种句式并能熟练运用
二. 词汇
1. glass
①玻璃杯 （可数名词）
a glass three glasses
②玻璃 （不可数名词）
a piece of glass some pieces of glass
③glasses 眼镜 （以复数形式出现）
a pair of glasses
wear glasses
2. sport
①某种户外运动或运动会（可数名词）
Swimming is a good sport.
We have school sports once a year.
②泛指运动或娱乐（不可数名词）
She doesn’t enjoy sport.
The students have two hours for sport every day.
③sports 有关运动的（形容词作定语）
sports man sports-car
sports meeting
3. match
①比赛； 火柴 （名词）
Our team is having a football match with their team.
Buy two boxes of matches for me.
②和…相配， 比得上 （动词）
No one can match him in dancing.
The picture matches the story.
His shirt and trousers match well.
4. field / court
football field basketball court
baseball field tennis court
cricket field badminton court
golf court
race court
5. walk
① n. 散步 have a walk/ take a walk
go out for a walk
②v. 行走，散步 We walk to work every morning.
The baby is learning to walk.
6. borrow
borrow sth. from sb.
He often borrows money from me.
Excuse me, can I borrow a ruler from you?
lend sth. to sb.
Let me lend some CDs to him.
7. lots of / a lot of + 可数名词复数 / 不可数名词
many + 可数名词复数
much +不可数名词
8. be born in + 某地点
be born on + 某一天
I was born in Suzhou.
She was born on September 28th.
三. 重点与难点的分析讲解
1. make friends with somebody
Daniel makes a lot of new friends in China.
She likes to make friends with foreign people.
2. introduce A to B
Let me introduce my teacher to you.
3. 名词 + 基数词 首字母都要大写，并且英语表达的顺序与中文相反
Class One / Class 1 Room Four / Room 4
Row Six / Row 6
I’m in Class 9, Grade 7.
What class are you in?
What grade are you in?
What row are you in?
Suzhou, China
Dalian, Liaoning, China
4. It’s time for sth.
It’s time to do sth.
It’s time for sb. to do sth.
It’s time for lunch.
It’s time to have lunch.
It’s time for us to have lunch.
It’s time for school.
It’s time to go to school.
Is it time for us to go to school?
It’s time for him to get up.
It’s time to go now.
5. She is good at swimming.
be good at sth.
be good at doing sth.
I am good at basketball.
I am good at playing basketball.
Tom is good at drawing.
6. 书信格式
信的开头称呼通常用Dear加Mr. / Mrs. / Miss. +姓，或直接用名字
Dear Mr. Brown,
Dear John,
John,
信的结尾用结束语：
Write soon!
Best wishes!
Looking forward to hearing from you soon!
【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）
Ⅰ. 按要求写出下列单词
1. watch (复数)____________
2. carrot (复数)____________
3. sound (第三人称单数)____________
4. tomato (复数)____________
5. I (宾格)____________
6. it is (缩写)____________
Ⅱ. 动词填空
1. Lucy ____________(like) tomatoes very much.
2. ____________ he ____________(have) hamburgers for breakfast?
3. What ____________you often ____________(do) after supper?
4. They ____________(not have) many CDs, but they ____________(have) a lot of video cassettes.
5. Let's ____________(play) computer games.
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. Mr Chen enjoys English songs very much.（改为一般疑问句）
2. She often buys teddy bears for her daughter.（改为否定句）
3. My uncle has hamburgers for lunch. （改为一般疑问句）
4. My good friend likes apples and oranges. （对划线部分提问）
5. His family like vegetables very much. （对划线部分提问）
Ⅳ. 阅读下列短文，回答问题
My name is Windy. I’m thirteen years old. I like sports very much. I have a basketball and a football at home. They are under my desk. I often(经常)play balls with my friends. I like vegetables. I have tomatoes and carrots for lunch. I like ice cream, too. My parents are doctors. They like watching soccer games on TV.
Answer the questions:
1. What does Windy like?
2. What does he often do with his friends?
3. What are his parents?
4. What do they like to do?
5. What does he often have for lunch?
Ⅴ. 完成下列句子
1. I have ____________(大量，许多) books in my home.
2. They do sports ____________(每天).
3. Those carrots are ____________(汤姆的).
4. 你表弟喜欢听音乐吗?
5. 他是我们的好朋友，我们经常相互帮助。
【试题答案】
Ⅰ. 1. watches　2. carrots　3. sounds　4. tomatoes　5. me　6. it’s
Ⅱ. 1. likes　2. Does, have　3. do, do　4. don’t have, have　5. play
Ⅲ. 1. Does Mr Chen enjoy English songs very much?
2. She doesn’t often buy teddy bears for her daughter.
3. Does your uncle have hamburgers for lunch?
4. What does your good friend like?
5. Who likes vegetables very much?
Ⅳ. 1. He likes sports and vegetables.
2. He often plays balls with his friends.
3. They are doctors.
4. They like to watch soccer games on TV.
5. He often has tomatoes and carrots.
Ⅴ. 1. many 2 every day 3 Tom’s
4. Does your cousin like listening to music?
5. He is our good friend. We often help each other.

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