(牛津版)初三英语同步辅导(含同步练习)Unit 5 Films(1) |
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一.教学内容: Main task: Write an article about your favourite film star. Tasks: Learn some important phrases and drills of the first part of the unit. 二. 重点、难点: Comic Strips 1. Do you know who I am? 你知道我是谁吗? who I am 是宾语从句,做know的宾语;宾语从句要用陈述句的顺序来表示,不能说成“who am I”? eg. I don’t know where we meet. Can you tell we how I can get there? 2. You should be more realistic. 你应该更现实点! should “应该”,情态动词,后加动词原形。 realistic adj.“切实际的” ,所以前面要加be。 eg. We should try to help people in need. I should be in Hollywood instead. Welcome to the unit 1. good take 好镜头 take 在这里是名词,表示“电影镜头、电视镜头”。 take 更多地用于动词短语。 eg. take off; take care of sb. take place; take out; take one’s temperature; take back; take care (小心);take photos; etc. 2. Stand by! 做好准备! eg. Stand by to fire 准备开火 stand by 还可以表示“支持,袖手旁观”。 eg. I’ll stand by you whatever happens. 无论发生什么我都支持你。 How can you stand by and see such danger? 对这样的危险你怎能袖手旁观? Reading Language points: 1. Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time favourite actresses. 奥黛丽•赫本是好莱坞永远受欢迎的电影明星之一。 all-time adj. 空前的,创记录的。 2. She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world. 她不仅在美国出名,而且在世界上的其它地方也很出名。 famous adj. 出名的。 eg. China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国以长城而出名。 not only …but also… 不但…而且,它是个并列连词,可连接两个平行的主语、谓语、宾语、表语等; 连接两个主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。 eg. Not only Jack but also his parents are interested in that film. Not only you but also he has missed the bus. He likes not only swimming but also singing. I am not only your teacher but also your friend. 3. When Audrey died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 1993年奥黛丽•赫本去世时,全世界都为失去这样一个美丽的、著名的演员,一个伟大的人道主义者而哀痛。 4. Audrey was born in Belgium on 4th May 1929. 奥黛丽•赫本于1929年5月4日出生在比利时。 on 4th May 1929. 1929年5月4日。 在具体某个日期的前面用介词“on”,但在年份、月份之前用“in”。 eg. in May 1929, in 1929, in May 5. She had put all her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry. 在她进入电影业之前,她把全身心都投入到芭蕾舞的训练中。 eg. Put your heart into your study. 把你的身心投入到学习上。 effort n. 努力。 make efforts to do sth 努力做某事 eg. I’ll make efforts to help you. 我将尽力帮助你。 enter v. 进入,相当于go into / come into, enter 后不能加介词into。 eg. She entered the room quietly. 她悄悄地进入房间。 6. Audrey’s beauty and charm attracted the writer’s attention. 奥黛丽•赫本的美丽和魅力深深地吸引了作家的注意力。 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力 attract vt. 吸引,引起注意 eg. The concert attracted a great number of people. Bright colours attract babies. 鲜艳的颜色引起婴儿的注意。 He was attracted by her smile. 7. Colette insisted that Audrey was the perfect girt to play the lead role in the play. 科莱特坚持认为奥黛丽•赫本是那部戏里女主角的最佳人选。 insist “坚持”,后跟that从句,也可跟on(doing) sth eg. He insisted that he had done right. I insist on my correctness. 我坚持自己是正确的。 She insisted on (my coming with her) / going there with me. play the lead role 担任主角 play a role of …在…起作用,扮演的角色 eg. In that play, he played the role of Itchy Feet. 7. In 1989, Audrey made her final appearance in films. 1989年,奥黛丽•赫本最后一次在电影中露面。 make an appearance 露面 类似的短语有: make one’s first appearance 首次登台 make one’s public appearance 公开露面 8. She wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature. 她想通过展示自然之美来提醒我们应该保护环境。 remind sb of sth / sb 使某人想起…… remind sb + that 从句 提醒某人做某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg. He reminds me of my brother. He reminded me that I should be careful in doing it. He reminded me to be careful in doing it. 9. Audrey’s achievements went beyond the film industry. 奥黛丽的成就并不完全在电影界。 beyond prep 超出……之外,表示一种程度。 eg. He was beyond the help of the teacher. 他使老师束手无策。 My TV set was beyond repair. 没去修理 10. People remember her not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian because she devoted much of her time to charity. 人们记得她不仅在于她是一位出色的演员,而且还在于她是一位把许多时间都致力于慈善事业的伟大的人道主义者。 remember sb as … 把……当作…… 来记住/ 纪念 eg. We remember him as a famous dancer. 我们记得他是一位著名的舞蹈家。 remember sb to sb 代某人向某人问好 He asked me to remember him to you. 他叫我代他向你问好。 Please remember me to your parents. devote v. 献身于,致力于 devote oneself / one’s time / one’s life to sth / doing sth eg. He devoted himself to the study of physics 他一心致力于物理学的研究。 He has devoted his life to helping blind people. 他为帮助盲人贡献一生。 We should not devote any time to this question. 我们不该在这个问题上再多花费时间。 11. Ten days later, at the age of 63, Audrey passed away, peacefully, in her dream. 10天以后,63岁的奥黛丽•赫本在睡梦中平静地去世。 【模拟试题】(答题时间:30分钟) 一、英汉词组互译: 1. pass away ______________ 2. shortly after _____________________ 3. attract one’s attention _____________ 4. Take two _________________ 5. be more realistic __________________ 6. stop daydreaming_____________ 7. tomorrow’s superstar ______________ 8. put all one’s effort into _______________ 9. stand by ____________________ 10. 空前受欢迎的 _____________________ 11. 扮演主角 _________________ 12. 不但…而且…____________________ 13. 一个伟大的人道主义者 ________ 14. 把…作为…来纪念 __________________ 15. 致力于 __________________ 16. 最后一次露面 _________________ 二、根据句意,将句子补充完整: 2. Audrey Hepburn is a b_______. She was full of ______ (魅力). 3. My grandma passed away ______ (安宁地). 4. Do you believe there are real ______(天使) in the sky? 5. This little boy came from a n______ area, he had no enough food to eat. 6. Audrey Hepburn d_______ much of her time to charity in her life. 7. The sad story _______(使想起) me of my childhood. 8. My father _______(坚持) that I should go to the best school to study. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. Look at the sun. What a lovely day it is! We _______ (go) hiking. 2. I ______(check) my e-mails. But I haven’t got yours. 3. Where’s Mrs. Green? She ______ (go) to Hawaii. 4. If it ______(rain), we’ll start before 7 a.m. 5. The children ______(fly) kites on the playground when it began to rain heavily. 6. Please give the letter to her as you ______ (see) her. 7. While mother _______(cook), father ________(read) yesterday evening. 8. It ______(never snow) in Australia. 9. Last night when we got to the cinema, the film _______(be) on for ten minutes. 10. Didn’t your teacher tell you that sound _______(travel) more slowly than light? 四、改错: 1. They had better had a sports meeting, hadn’t they? 2. Mr. Smith came into the room as usually. 3. The man took out his shoes and threw them on the floor before he went to bed. 4. The old woman seemed worriedly in the street. 5. She can cook when she was a girl of ten. 五、翻译句子: 1. 为什么不去帮助那些贫穷的孩子呢? 他们太可怜了。 ______________________________________________________________. 2. Andy 很勤奋,他把所有的精力都投入到练习钢琴上。 ______________________________________________________________. 3. 她的美丽和魅力吸引了那位导演的注意。 ________________________________________________________________. 4. 南方的天气和北方的天气不同。 ________________________________________________________________. 5. 不仅是学生而且这位老师也想看这部电影。 ________________________________________________________________. 6. 当奥黛丽•赫本去世时,全世界都为失去这样一个美丽的、著名的演员,一个伟大的人道主义者而哀痛。 _________________________________________________________________________. 7. 人们记得她不仅在于她是一位出色的演员,而且还在于她是一位把许多时间都致力于慈善事业的伟大的人道主义者。 ___________________________________________________________________________ 8. 他一心致力于物理学的研究。 ______________________________________________________________. 9. 请代我向你的父母问好。 _______________________________________________________________. 10. 她想通过展示自然之美来提醒我们应该保护环境。 ________________________________________________________________. 【试题答案】 一、英汉词组互译: 1. 去世 2. 不仅以后 3. 吸引某人的注意 4. 再来一次 5. 更实际些 6. 停止白日做梦 7. 明天的超级明星 8. 把所有的努力都放上去 9. 做好准备 10. all-time favourite 11. play the lead role 12. not only …but also… 13. a great humanitarian 14. remember … as… 15. devote … to… 16. make one’s final appearance 二、根据句意,将句子补充完整: 1. closely 2. ballet charm 3. peacefully 4. angle 5. needy 6. devoted 7. reminds 8. insists 三、用所给词的适当形式填空: 1. will go 2. have checked 3. has gone 4. rains 5. were flying 6. see 7. was cooking was reading 8. has never snowed 9. had been 10. travels 四、改错: 1. had→ have 2. usually →usual 3. out→off 4. worriedly→worried 5. can →could 五、翻译句子: 1. Why not help these poor children? They are too poor. 2. Andy is very hard-working, he puts all his efforts into practicing playing the piano. 3. Her beauty and charm attracted the director’s attention. 4. The weather in the south is different from that in the north. 5. Not only the students but also the teacher wants to see the film. 6. When Audrey died, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 7. People remember her not just as a great actress, but also as a great humanitarian because she devoted much of her time to charity. 8. He devoted himself to the study of physics. 9. Please remember me to your parents. 10. She wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature. |
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