(人教版+朗文)初一英语同步辅导（含同步练习）Unit 8 Mainly revision lesson 29
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第八单元主要是复习单元，因此我们把它分为4课讲，每一课都是对我们前面学过知识的归纳总结。我们将通过对第八单元的学习，复习前面学过的全部内容，整理出一个完整的知识体系。
【学习提示】
一.教学内容：
一般疑问句及肯定，否定回答
特殊疑问句及回答
选择疑问句
物主代词
二. 具体内容的讲解与分析
(1)一般疑问句形式
含be动词的一般疑问句的构成：

一般疑问句有两种方式的回答。
肯定式：Yes， it is. 否定式：No，it isn't.
“isn't”是 is not的缩写形式。这种回答方式不可以用“No， it is not. ”来取代。
Is this a pen? Is that a pencil?
Yes ， it is. No， it isn’t. It’s a ruler.
this指的是近处的东西，而that指的是较远的东西。
所以这两个句型问的分别是近处和远处的东西，要注意区分。
(2)特殊疑问句
what
疑问词what意为“什么”。用来询问物品的名称。
例 —What's this?
——这是什么？
—It's a cup.
——这是一个杯子。
who
疑问词who意为“谁”。用来询问人。
例： Who is that girl in picture 1?
where
疑问词where意为“哪”。用来询问地点
例：Where is my cup?
how
疑问词how意为“怎样”。用来询问人的身体状况 .
例：How are you?
how old
疑问词how old意为“多大年纪”。用来询问人的年龄。
例：How old is that man?
(3) 一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的复数形式

this和that用在单数名词前
these和those用在复数名词前
This is an apple. Is this an apple?
These are apples. Are these apples?
2. What's this?
It's a banana.
What are these?
They are bananas
单数 复数
woman women
man men
child children
mouse mice
banana tree banana trees
(4) 选择疑问句
Is this an egg? Yes， it is.
Is this a banana? No， it isn’t.
Is this an egg or a banana? It is a banana.
(5) 练习:
1. I think she's very old. (改为否定句)
______________________________.
2. This is my bike. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________.
3. Is it a book? (改为复数)
______________________________.
4. He is ten? (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
5. My friend's name is Wei Hua.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
6. Miss Gao is my English teacher. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
7. I am in Class Three. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
8. Is it a cat or a dog? (用cat回答)
______________________________.
(6) 课文内容
1 Ask and answer 问，答
Look at the pictures carefully. Then ask and answer. 仔细看图，然后问答。

What's this?
Is this a (an) … ?
Well， I think it …
What are these?
Are these … ?
Well， I think they …
Sorry， I don't know.
(7) 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词 物主代词.
I my
you your
he his
she her
it its
we our
they their
Ask and write 问，写

用my，your，her，his，its，their and our这些词练习上面的句子.
【模拟试题】（答题时间：70分钟）
一. 根据句意用括号中所给的单词的适当形式填空：（每题0.5分，共5分）
1. I have two ______. (pencil-box)
2. He ______ twelve. (be)
3. It is ______ 14 Middle School. (number)
4. Where is Mr ______. (green)
5. Look， these ______ are good. (cake)
6. Are these ______ apples? (you)
7. What are ______? (that)
8. ______ name is Li Lei. (he)
9. I ______ know. (not)
10. Are you in ______ 1? (grade)
二. 翻译下列词组：（每题1分，共10分）
1. 一年级三班 ______ 2. 你朋友的名字 ______
3. 一位老太太 ______ 4. 四辆公共汽车 ______
5. 在上学 ______ 6. 一位英国女孩 ______
7. 他们的书 ______ 8. 听 ______
9. 看 ______ 10. 非常好 ______
三. 同义词转换（每空0.5分，共5分）（每空一词，缩写词为一词）
1. What's this?
______ ______ this?
2. Are we all here today?
______ ______ here today?
3. Thanks a lot.
Thank you ______ ______.
4. Is Han Meimei in?
Is Han Meimei ______ ______?
5. It's a cat.
______ ______a cat.
四. 句型转换：（每题1分，共10分）
1. It's my ruler. (改为否定句)
______________________________.
2. I think she's very old. (同上)
______________________________.
3. This is his bike. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________.
4. Is it a desk? (改为复数)
______________________________.
5. I am twelve? (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
6. My friend's name is Wei Hua.(就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
7. Miss Gao is my English teacher. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
8. It is an English book (改为复数形式)
______________________________.
9. I am in Class Three. (就划线部分提问)
______________________________.
10. Is it a pear or an apple? (用pear回答)
______________________________.
五. 改错（每题1分，共6分）
下列句中A、B、C、D四处有一处错的，请找出并改正。

六. 从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏的适当答语（每题1分，共8分）
Ⅰ
( )1. Excuse me! Can you spell it，please?
( )2. Is Tom at school today?
( )3. Are you in Grade 3?
( )4. Who's that young(年青的)man?
( )5. How old is she?
( )6. Where are Mike and Tom?
( )7. I am not Miss Li.
( ) 8. Is she in No 4 Middle School?
Ⅱ
A．He is my Chinese teacher.
B．Yes，he is.
C．No，I'm not. I'm in Grade 2.
D．Yes，J-double E-P，jeep.
E．No，she isn't. She is in No 5 Middle School.
F．I am Miss Gao.
G．They are at school.
H．She is thirteen.
七. 补全对话：（每空0.5分，共6分）
1. A : 1 2 ， is this your eraser?
B: Yes， it is. 3 .
A: 4 OK.
2. A : 5 my cup?
B: Sorry. 6 7 8 Oh! It's here. 9 10 are.
A: 11 12

【试题答案】
一.
1. pencil-boxes 2. is 3. Number 4. Green 5. cakes
6. your 7. those 8. His 9. don't 10. Grade
二.
1. Class Three， Grade One
2. Your friend's name
3. an old woman
4. four buses
5. at school
6. an English girl
7. their books
8. listen to
9. look at
10. very good
三.
1. What，is 2. Is，everyone 3. very，much 4. at，home 5. It，is
四.
1. It isn't my ruler.
2. I don't think she's very old．
3. Is this his bike?
4. Are they desks?
5. How old are you?
6. What's your friend's name？
7. Who is your English teacher?
8. They are English books.
9. What class are you in?
10. It's a pear.
五.
1. A This (It或That) 2. C not 3. D picture
4. D all right 5. D you in 6. B he is
六.
1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A
5. H 6. G 7. F 8. E
七.
1. (1) Excuse (2) me (3) Thanks (4 )That' s
2. (5)Where's (6)I (7 )don't (8 )know
(9)Here (10)you (11)Thank (12)you

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