Module 9 Unit 3 Reading
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班级 姓名 学号 等第 Module 9 Unit 3 Reading Learning aims: 1. Help students improve their ability of reding comprehansion 2. Enable the students to learn more about the background of English-speaing country. Important points & difficult points: 1. Grasp the main idea of each part of the passage. 2. Analyse the structure of some long sentences. 2. Learn some useful language points. Procedure: Step1 : Do fast reading within two minutes, answering the following questions: 1. What is the French national flag sometimes called? Tricolour 2. What do the stars and stripes on the American flag represent? One star stands for each state; 13 stripes refer to the original 13 states. 3. What was the Indonesian flag like in the 13th century? It had nine red and white stripes. Step2: Do careful reading within eight minutes, filling the blanks with proper words. On Student Times Issue 5 B1 Edition Step3: Language points 1.【原句回放】These flags are more than just colourful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.(page 34, line 1---2) 1.The tree is more than 10 meters high. 2.China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps to improve our English. 3.The beauty is more than I can describe. 4.Therefore, smoking does more harm than good, and students should not pick up the habit. 5.There are not more than 5 students doing exercises. 6.We have taken no more than 5 courses this term. 7.Jack is no more diligent than John. 8.This story is not more interesting than that one. 9.All parts of the house other than the windows were in good condition. 10.I, rather than you, should do the work. I would rather stay at home than go out. 【归纳总结】 more than 多于。。。;超过;非常; more… than… 比…多;与其(后者)。。。不如(前者); no more than/ not more than仅仅,只有/ 不超过 no more…than…/ not more… than…(前者)和(后者)一样不…./ (前者)不如(后者) rather than…而不是 would rather…than… 宁愿…而不… 2.【原句回放】 A flag tells us something about the country it represents and often symbolizes the origion of that country, along with its values, beliefs and culture. (Page34, line2---4) 【结构分析】句中it represents 作定语从句 it 前省略关系代词that/which 第一个and 连接tells us… 和 symbolizes…. 【语言点】represent vt代表 (写出词义); n. representative 代表,代理人(词形转换及词义) represent as… / be represented as 被描绘成… origin n. 起点; 来源(写出词义); adj. original adv originally belief n. 信仰 (写出词义); v. believe ; adj. believable; unbelievable believe in sb / sth / doing sth信任; 信奉, 信仰; 认为有益 along with… 除…外 apart from… in addition to… besides… 【巩固练习】 B 级 1. In the novel, the hero was ___________ as a simpleton. A. represented B. symbolized C. believed D. told 2. Please fill out the form which asks for information about the person’s ethnic _____. A. original B. origin C. symbol D. represent 3. _________________ alcohol, Tobacco is taxed in most countries. A. except B. bedise C. in addition D. along with 4. We often use X as the ____________ for an unkown quantity. A. symbolic B. symbol C. symbolize D. symbolization 3.【原句回放】Many people died of starvation. Ten years later, the conclsion of the French Revolution led to fundamental changes throughout the country.(Page34, line 10---12 【语言点】die of starvation 饿死 starve to death 饿死 die of… 死于(内因,如,情感,饥饿,疾病等) die from… 死于(外因,如,战争,灾难,车祸等) 【拓展】death n. dead adj. sentence / condemn sb to death 判处某人死刑 【语言点】conclsion n. 结论 conclude v. conclusive adj. to conclude 总之 in conclusion总之draw/reach/come to a conclusion得出结论 【语言点】fundamental adj. 基本的; 重要的be fundamental to…对…来说是必要的 【巩固练习】B 级 1. The whole world were sorry that so many people ___________ the terrible earthquake. A. died of B. died from C. died out D. died down 2. An increasing number of wild animals are __________due to the threat from human beings. A. dying out B. dying down C. dying away D. dying from 3. __________he wished for all the students to be admitted to their favourite universities. A. to conclusion B. in conclude C. in conclusion D. draw a conclusion 4. 勤奋工作是成功的基础。Hard work is fundamental to success. 4.【原句回放】The colors red, white and blue used on the flag are a visual reminder of the motto of the Revolution---liberty, equality and fraternity.(page 34, line 14---15) 【语言点】visual adj. 视觉的, 看得见的 电影是一种视觉艺术。The film is a visual art. 【语言点】reminder n. 令人回忆起…的东西, 提醒…的东西 remind sb of… 使某人想起…; remind sb to do …提醒某人去做某事 My grandmother ofter put some notes in her pocket as a reminder of what to do every day. 【语言点】equality n. 平等(词性,词义)equal adj equally adv. 【练习】They are of ___________ height, but I think Mary __________ the job. A. equally; is equal B. equal; is equal to C. equal; equals D. equally; is equalled 5.【原句回放】As taxpayers, they felt that they could no longer tolerate not having a say in the government.(page 35, line 29---30) 【语言点】tolerate v. 忍受 同义词(组) _stand, bear, put up with tolerate sth/ sb/ sb’s doing sth 忍受…./ 容忍某人做某事 【拓展】tolerance n. 忍受,容忍 (词性,词义); tolerable 可忍受的;tolerant容忍的, 忍受的 [小试] By no means will we _____________ cheating in the exams. A. not tolerate B. not stand C. put up with D. stand up with 【语言点】have a say in… 有发言权have no say in…没有发言权 have the final say in…有最终发言权 Who has the final say in this matter?(在这件事上谁有最终发言权) 6.【原句回放】The flag, which could not be further simplified, is a red band over a white one, and is based on a national flag dating back to the 13th century that had nine red and white stripes.(page 35, line 44---46) 【结构分析】which could not be further simplified 是非限制性定语 从句;that had nine red and white stripes是限制性定语从句。 simplicity n. 简单, 朴素, 率直 这个申请表需要简化一下。The application form needs simplifying/ to be simplified. 【语言点】be based on… 以。。。为依据; date back to/ date from…追溯到…; 从…开始 【巩固练习】B 级 1._________ is known to all is that the old artist, for ________ life is hard in the past, still works very hard in his seventies. A. What; whom B. As; whom C. It; whose D. As; where 2. _____ the Ming Dynasty, the Ming Imperial Tombs has a long history, which ______ a visit. A. Dated back to; is worth B. Dating back to; is worthy C. Dating back to; is worthy of D. Dated from; is worthy of 7.【原句回放】I also learnt that the color can correspond to different meanings in different cultures (Page 37, para 1, line 2---4) 【语言点】correspond to与...一致; 符合;correspond with 与…通信;与...一致 这种机器的作用就相当于人脑的作用。 The working of this machine corresponds to / with that of the human brain. 他常和朋友们通信。He often corresponds with his friends 8.【原句回放】They refused to resign themselves to this status, so they started a revolution.(page 37, para 3, line 3---4) 【语言点】resign oneself to…听从, 顺从 resign 辞职, 放弃 resign oneself to one's fate 听天由命 resign from one’s position辞职 They refused to resign themselves to defeat. 他们绝不甘心失败。 Step III. Useful phrases in the reading on Pages 34-35 1. a unique identity . 独一无二的身份 2. more than. 不仅仅 3. at the start of 在开始时 4. be treated unfairly 受到不公正对待 5. die of starvation 死于饥饿 6. stand for 代表,象征 7. be successful in 在……是成功的 8. rid society of inequality 消除社会的不平等 9. have a great effect on 有深远影响 10. substitute B with A 用A代替B 11. be born from revolution在革命中诞生 12. far fewer than 远远少于 13. be unhappy with 对……不满意 14. be outspoken about 对……直言不讳 15. tolerate doing 忍受做 16. have a say in 有发言权 17. desire independence 渴望独立 18. strength and bravery 力量与勇气 19. purity and innocence 纯洁与天真 20. hard work and justice 勤劳与正义 21. remind sb. of 使某人想起 22. join together 联合 23. fight for 为……而战 24. become official 生效, 成为正式的 25. be based on 以……为基础 26. date back to 追溯到 27. have a link with 与……有关 28. look like 看起来像 29. daily food 日常食物 30. considerate nature 体贴人的本性 31. go through 经过, 穿过 32. be regarded as 被认为 33. similarities and differences 异同 随堂训练: 1. She can’t tolerate his bad manners, so they broke up. 2. What conclusion did you draw from his speech at the conference? 3. Flag is a good place to see some of the similarities and differences between countries. 4. A husband often has no say in the family nowadays. 5. In some areas of Africa, many kid are dying of starvation every day. 6. What the manager said didn’t correspond to what he did. 7. In no case will we resign ourselves to the fate. 8. The gesture of the thumb symbolizes agreement in some western countries. 9. He has some gets various bonuses along with his wages,so he earns more than his wife. 10. Many people advocate ridding society of inequality, which is of great significance. 11. These pictures remind me of my happy childhood.when I was pure and innocent. 12. The young man fell in love with the girl owing to her considerate nature. 13. Many Senior Three students hopes to leave their parents just for independence. 14. I will represent my class to attend the opening ceremony next week. 15. Keeping up a good state of mind is fundamental to good health. 16. He lost the precious gold watch dating from his grandfather. |
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