| 高一英语导学提纲 M4U3 Project Writing a science fiction story
(译林牛津版高一英语必修四教案教学设计) |
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课前导学： 一Read the passage and answer the following questions. Ⅰ.Read “ Journey to the centre of the Earth” and answer the following questions. 1. Where do the German professor and his nephew travel to? 2. What do they see during their journey? 3. How do they come back to the world above? Ⅱ. Read “The Time Machine” and answer the following questions. 1. What has the scientist invented? 2. What does he find when he travels to year AD 802,701? 3. What is the world thirty million years into the future like? Ⅲ. Read “Flying to Centaurus” and answer the following two questions. 1. What has happened to the three young people? 2. How do they come back to the Earth? 二．Fill in the chart according to the passage. Journey to the Centre of the Earth Time 19th ___1___ Place The____2____ of the Earth Characters A German ___3___and his___4____ Plot They travel to the centre of the earth ___5____a dead ___6___and experience a lot of ___7___ things there. The Time Machine Time AD 802, 701 ___8___of years later ____9___million years into the future Place on the earth Characters the Time Traveller Plot The Time Traveller___10_____a time machine that can take him into the future. On his ___11___, he sees a lot of ___12_____and even___13_____ people and things. Flying to Centaurus Time In the ___14____ Place On a___15____in space Characters three ___16____and___17___ people Plot They are___18____ in a lost spaceship ___19_____towards the planet Centaurus. They try to save themselves and ___20_____to return to the Earth. 质疑讨论： 请提出预习中的问题 _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 拓展延伸： 1. During the journey, the professor and his nephew come across the Central Sea, a big underground ocean. come across / meet with /run into 偶遇 We've just come across an old friend we haven't seen for ages. 比较:come true/realize 两个词均可表示“实现”的意思，但是come true是不及物动词短语，而realize是及物动词。 ①He realized his hope．他实现了他的愿望。 ②His dream has come true．他的梦想变成了现实。 come的相关短语 come across 偶然遇见 come into being/existence 开始存在，建立 come into power 开始执政 come off 脱落 come to 总汁；达到；苏醒 come to light 被发现，被大家知道 come to oneself 恢复知觉 come up 走近，被提出 你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗? Can you tell me____________________________? 史密斯先生偶然发现一个小孩睡在桥下。 Mr. Smith ____________a child sleeping under the bridge. 2. Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present. scared and cold为形容词短语，在句中作状语，表示原因。 (1) 形容词短语作状语，可以放在句末，也可以放在句首，表示原因或者伴随情况等。 The manager approached us, full of apologies. He returned home, _______________.（又累又饿） (2) 单个形容词也可以作状语。 She sat there, silent. 她一声不吭地坐在那里。 迁移创新 一．单词巩固 1 Jay Zhou’s p__________ among young teenagers remains as strong as ever. 2. Tom a_________ his boss of having broken his word. 3. People who were buried under the remains had to wait to be r___________. 4. When we call a person a green hand, we mean he is i_______________. 5. Carol will g________ you round Wuxi since she is a native resident. 6. The boots are lighter and softer, t_________ more comfortable to wear. 7. You should not use f___________ to solve all the problems. 8. A lot of people have been e_________ to do the work. 9. Everyone had a different ________（意见）on the subject. 10. He speaks with a __________（南方的）accent. 二．句子翻译 1. 这部小说是以战前的伦敦为背景吗? _______ the novel ________ _________ pre-war London? 2. 中国的汉字经历了巨大的变革。 Chinese ________ have undergone great changes 3. 据说一所游泳馆将在我们我们学校建成。 _______ ________ _______that a new swimming pool will be built in our school. 4. 现在人们可以畅所欲言。 Nowadays people can _________their _______as they will. 5. 陈水扁被控贪污受贿。 Chen shuibian _______ ________ ________ bribery. 6. 你能传真一份重要文件给我吗？ Can you fax a very important ________to me? 7. 依我看来，她还是很有前途的。 ________ _______ ________, she is a promising girl. 8. 我昨天在街上遇见的朋友是从事IT行业的。 The man I ______ _____ in the street yesterday works in IT. 9. 西湖的美给我留下了深刻的印象。 The beauty of the west lake _______me a ____ ________. 10. 这个博物馆陈列了好多珍贵的艺术品。 The museum ______lots of valuable artwork last week. 三．单项选择 1.He is _________ as a leader but he hasn’t __________ in teaching. A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences 2. The fire spread quickly. But luckily they ______ many official papers. A. created B. rescued C. destroyed D. burned 3. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. A. since B. when C. therefore D. while 4. She is always full of ______ as if she never knew tiredness. A. force B. power C. energy D. strength 5. It is high time that we ______ a final agreement to solve the problem. A. reach B. have reached C. reached D. reaching 6. ______ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A. surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising 7. How did it _______ that he knew where we were. A. come across B. come out C. come about D. come up 8. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _______ building. 9. The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ________ on the radio yesterday. A. turned out B. found out C. given out D. carried out 10. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would ______. A. close down B. call off C. turn down D. set off Answers Journey to the Centre of the Earth (1) They travel to the centre of the Earth. (2) During the journey, they see a big underground ocean, a beautiful forest, ancient animals that have already disappeared in the world above. (3) A volcano in southern Italy brings them back to the Earth’s surface. The Time Machine (1) He has invented a machine that can take him into the future. (2) He finds two kinds of creatures—the Eloi and the Morlocks. The Eloi are gentle and lazy people who are served by the Morlocks. The Morlocks are a group of people who work very hard and come out in the evening to eat the Eloi. (3) The sun no longer shines in that world, so it is cold and scary. Flying to Centauries (1) They are trapped in a lost spaceship which is traveling towards the planet Centaurus, at a speed of 40,000 kilometres per second. (2) They teach themselves astrophysics and after this, with the help of force from a black hole they are able to guide the lost spaceship safely back to the Earth. 1. century 2. centre 3. professor 4. nephew 5. through 6. volcano 7. unusual 8. millions 9. thirty 10. invented 11. trip 12. surprising 13. frightening 14. future 15. spaceship 16. young 17inexperienced 18. trapped 19 travelling 20. manage 拓展延伸 how the accident came about came across 迁移创新 一 1.popularity 2. accused 3. rescued 4. inexperienced 5. guide 6. therefore 7. force 8. employed 9. opinion 10. southern 二 1. Is ;set in 2. characters 3.It is said 4. voice opinions 5. is accused of 6. file 7. In my opinion 8. came across 9. left; deep impression 10. exhibited 三BBDCC BCDCA |
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