高一 Unit 1 New words新单词学案(人教版高一英语必修一学案设计) |
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Unit1 New words 1. honest adj. _________ n. 诚实 He is ____ honest boy. It is very _______of you to tell the truth. __________________(说实话).the job isn’t easy. 2. brave adj. ---- ________ n. wise adj.----_________ n. loyal adj.---__________ n. successful ___________ n. He succeeded(动词) at last We should be loyal _____our country. 3. argue v. ---____________ n. argue with sb. about/ over sth. argue for/ against argue sb. into /out of doing sth. argue that… have ____ argument with sb. about sth. Eg. Do what you are told and don’t _____me. A.argue with B. quarrel to C. argue to D. quarrel about 4. be fond of n./ doing 喜欢 be into 对…感兴趣 热衷于 I am music. I am of music. ----John said you_____reading adventure stories. ----In fact, he _____ adventure stories himself. A. are fond of , are like B.were fond of, is into C. like, fond of D. were liking, was in 5. match n. ①火柴 a box of _________ strike a match ②比赛 Our side beat the other in the_______. ③对手,敌手;相配者 The blue shirt and gray tie are a good________ v. . 使较量,使比赛[(+against/with)] Read will be _________ against Stone in the semifinal. 2. 敌得过,比得上[(+for/in)] His latest film doesn't ______ his previous ones. 3. 和...相配,和...相称 The color of the shirt does not ____ that of the tie. 6.cast v. ________,___________.投,掷。 He_____________into the river.(投一块石子) cast a net cast away We were________by the storm on an island without food or water 7. survive v. ___________n. 幸存者 ___________n. 幸存 ① vt. survive the war survive the earthquake ② vi. Few _________ in the war. I can’t survive ___ $30 a week. ③ v. 比 sb. 长命 The old lady ________ all his children Eg. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _________. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 8. in order to do , 为了/目的是 so as to do (不能放句首) in order that… so that… ① ___________to see it clearly, I put on my glasses. ②He studied harder __________to make greater progress. ③I got up early _________to be late for the meeting. ④He raised his voice_______ everyone could hear him. A.in order to B. so that C. to D. for share sth. with sb.与人共享某物 share one’s idea/ opinion/interest share the dormitory 住同一宿舍 share happiness and sorrow 同甘苦 share (in)the living costs 分担生活费用 your shares (n.)in the company 你在公司的股份 We have a bigger share of the market in the future . share price 股票价格 take one’s share share sth between/among sb. 10. sorrow n. 悲哀 悲哀的事 _________________,让sb. 悲伤的是.. He expressed sorrow at the death of his dog. 11. feelings 感情 You have hurt my _________ 12.lie . tell a lie /story/ joke He lied about his age. ①说谎 lie --_____--_______. ②躺,位于lie-_____--_______. ③放置,产卵lay-____-_______. The boy _________on the ground ______to us that a hen _______3 eggs a day. 13. error ① ____________________ 拼写错误 ② in error, by mistake The letter was sent to you ____________. ③an error of 2 percent . 14. care for 关心,喜欢, 照顾 Care about 关心,在乎,担心 1.In our class we __________ each other. 2.She didn’t __________anything people might say. 3.He doesn’t _________his clothes. 4.The children are well _________in the nurseries. 5.I don’t ____________ movies. Key.1. honesty, an, honest, to be honest 2.bravery, wisdom, loyalty, success, to 3. argument, an, A, 4. into, fond , B, 5. matches, match, match, matched, match, match, 6. cast, cast, cast a stone, cast away, 7. survivor, survival, on, survived, B, 8. In order, in order/ so as , in order not/ so as not , B, 10. to one’s sorrow 11. feelings, 12. lied , lied, lay, lain, laid, laid, lying, lied, laid, 13. spelling errors, in mistake, 14. care for, care about, care about, cared for, care for |
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