8B Unit 1-unit 6 知识点归纳(译林牛津版八年级英语下册教案教学设计)
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08 8B UNIT 4
1, Why are you holding a microphone , hobo? Hobo, 你为什么手上拿着个麦克风呀？
At that moment , I saw the robber holding a gun in his hand.
Our school will hold a fund-raising activity next week. hold 举行，举办
There will be a fund-raising activity in our school next week.
A fund-raising activity will be held / take place in our school next week.
2,Because I’ve been chosen to be / as the host of a charity show.
choose-----be chosen ---- have been chosen (被动语态用于现在完成时当中)
be chosen to do sth 被选中去干……　　
　choose to sth 选择去某事/愿意去做某事
The old man chose to donate all my money to Project Hope.
3, practice a lot 勤加练习/多练习
4, You can be a good host only if you sleep less during the day. (只要)
sleep less 少睡一点 during the day / in the daytime 在白天 at night 在晚上
5, We can advertise on the Internet. = put an advertisement
我们可以在网上做广告
6, We should give out leaflets to ask people to donate money to charities 散发
donate ……to …… 把……捐给……
　The doctor asked me to give up smoking. 放弃
7, Why don’t we organize a charity show? = Why not = let’s
= What/How about organizing a charity show?
8, Let’s sell books to raise money for charities. raise…… for…… 为……筹集……
9, Project Hope helps the students in poor areas return to school. = go/come back to
贫困地区的学生们
10, I am going to be the host of / host the charity show. 主持……
11, I am sorry that I didn’t write to you earlier because I have been very busy.

过去（1） be busy 现在
12, I was helping with a charity show.
help (sb) do sth / with sth
It is very kind of you to help me with my English.
Project Hope helps build schools.
13, A lot of work needed to be finished , so I did not have much free time. = spare time
finish-----be finished ---- needed to be finished (被动语态用于need to 当中)
14, We started working on the show two months ago , so we could do everything on time.
work on sth = be busy with sth 忙于/从事 某事
15, It was my job to introduce each star. to do sth 作主语
= My job was to introduce each star.
16, I had to remember to look at the right camera at the right time.
remember to sth 记得去做某事（事还没有做）
Don’t you know him?
Oh, I remember seeing him at the party last Sunday.
17, In the beginning/At first ,I thought I would never be able to remember all the words and do everything right at the same time. 话
18, Slowly, everything became easier.= Everything slowly became easier.
18, The big day came very quickly. = important
19, I couldn’t sleep at all.
Hearing the bad news, I couldn’t fall asleep any more/longer.
20, “Will it be a success ?/ Will it be successful?”I kept asking myself.
keep doing sth 一直做某事
21, “No time to be nervous any more.”I told myself. tell oneself 自言自语
=“I don’t have any time to be nervous any more.”I told myself.
22, The fans of the pop stars were making a lot of noise, so I had to speak loudly.
make a lot noise 制造噪音 speak loudly 大声说话
23, Everything seemed to happen so fast , and now it is all over / ends.
= It seemed that everything happened so fast, and it is all over.
24, We had a lot of support from local businesses.
24, I hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charities.
organize-----be organized ---- will be organized /is going to be organized (被动语态用于一般将来时当中)
25, I think more people should be invited to take part in these events. = join in
invite-----be invited ---- should be invited (被动语态用于情态动词当中) 类似的有 may / must / can be invited 等
26, He (also) met many pop stars (as well) (too).
He didn’t eat lunch (either). （也）
Tom (as well as) his friends is skating over there. （和）
27, The performers performed / acted very well in the performance and the audience clapped their hands excitedly.
the audience 观众 （集体名词）
28, The money will be used to help people in need./ for helping people in need.
to do sth / for doing sth 引导目的
29, The curtains should be hung across the stage.
我们应当沿着舞台把帷幕悬挂起来
悬挂，吊 hang hung hung 上吊 hang hanged hanged
30, The “exit”may be stuck on the side door. stick stuck stuck
我们也许可以把exit 贴在边门上。
31, Seats can be arranged in front of the stage. arrange 布置
32, Speakers may be placed / put / set at the corners of the school hall.
33, We have arranged work among the students. arrange 分配
34, arrange/organize time 计划/组织时间
35, The stage is going to be set up by Danniel. set up搭建，建立
36, I will phone/make phone calls to/call you .
37. I am sorry for being late!
It doesn’t matter. 没关系！
38, We should care more about the disabled. care about 关心，照顾
39, Their parents have no money , so their children has to go to work instead (of going to school)
40, We want to thank our teachers for their support.
41, Then the curtains rose. rise 升起
Raise your hands! 举起手来！ raise 举起
42, The host came on stage with a microphone in his hand.
come on stage 登上舞台 with a microphone in one’s hand 手拿麦克风
43, There is always a break between classes. 休息
44, At the end of the show , the audience clapped with excitement / excitedly.

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