译林牛津 Unit 3 Project （Language points）(译林牛津版高二英语选修七教案教学设计)
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Project
1 guide n.[C]. 向导,导游;指导者
A guide will show you round the Palace.一位导游将陪你们参观宫殿。
指导;指南[(+to)] a Guide to English Grammar英语语法指南
旅行指南[(+to)]
入门书,简介[(+to)]
vt.为...领路;带领[O]
Martin guided him to the reception-room.马丁将他领到接待室。
引导;指导
He guided the company through the difficulties.他带领公司渡过了难关。
管理;操纵
He guided the ship safely into harbor.他驾驶轮船安全入港。
2 classify vt.将...分类;将...分等级
People who work in libraries spend a lot of time classifying books.
在图书馆工作的人花大量的时间为书籍分类。
Eggs are classified according to size.鸡蛋按大小分等级。
3 evaluate vt.评价, 估计, 求...的值 v.评价
4 direct vt.将(注意力、谈话等)指向;针对[O][(+to/at)]
His remarks were not directed at you.他的话不是针对你的。
指挥;主持;管理
She personally directs the operations of the company.她亲自指挥公司的运作。
命令;指示[O2][+that]
His boss directed him to cancel the meeting.他的老板指示他取消这次会议。
导演;指挥(演奏)
Chaplin directed the film.卓别林导演这部电影。
给...指路;指点[(+to)]
Would you please direct me to the zoo?请问去动物园怎么走?
a.径直的,笔直的
He took a direct flight to New York.他直飞纽约。
直接的
She is in direct contact with the general manager.她与总经理直接联系。
恰好的;正好的
Her opinions are the direct opposite of mine.她的意见与我的截然相反。
ad.笔直地;直接地;直达地
He went direct to the airport.他直去机场。
5 qualification
n.赋予(或取得)资格[U]
She passed her qualification for the Olympic gymnastic competition.\她获得了奥林匹克体操比赛的资格。
资格,能力[c][(+for)][+to-v]
What are the qualifications for an airline pilot?当一名民航飞机驾驶员要具备哪些条件?
What qualifications have you got to have for this job?申请这个工作你所具有的条件是什么？
资格证书,执照[C]
a secretarial qualification担任秘书的资格证明
限制,限定;限定性条件[U][C][+(that)]
They accepted my plan without qualifications of any kind.他们毫无保留地接受了我的计划。
with certain qualifications附带某些条件
without qualification无条件地
6 patient a.有耐心的,能忍受的,能容忍的[(+with/of)]
He's a very patient man.他是个很有耐心的人。
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
n.病人[C]
The doctor is very patient with his patients.那位医师对病人十分耐心。
7 comb n.[C]梳子;(羊毛等的)毛刷,马鬃刷; (用梳子)梳理
My hair needs a good comb.我的头发需要好好梳理一番。
vt.用梳子梳理
The mother combed the child's hair.母亲梳理了孩子的头发。
彻底搜查[(+for)]
We combed the city to look for our lost dog.我们搜遍了全城寻找我们走失了的狗。
8 bunch n.[C]串,束[(+of)]
Miss White received a bunch of flowers from her admirer.怀特小姐收到爱慕者所送的一束花。
【口】群,伙,帮
A bunch of children were at play.一群孩子在玩。
vt.使成一串(或一群等)[(+up/together)] 皱起；使起褶
This curtain bunches up.这块窗帘布皱起来了。
vi.形成一串(或一群等)[(+up/together)]
突出,隆起[(+out)]
His arm muscles bunched out when he lifted the stone lion.
他举起石狮时臂上的肌肉一块一块隆起。
8 equal a.相等的;相当的;均等的[(+to/in)]
A dime is equal to 10 cents.一角的硬币相当于十美分。
Not all men are equal in ability.人的能力不都是一样的。
Everybody had an equal chance.人人机会均等。
胜任的;能对付的 [(+to)]
I'm not equal to the task.我不能胜任这项任务。
平等的
All men are created equal.所有的人生来都是平等的。
vt.等于Two plus two equals four.二加二等于四。
比得上;敌得过[(+in/as)]
No one equals him in strength.论力气,无人能和他相比。
9 consideration n.考虑[U][(+for/to)]
That matter is under consideration.那件事正在考虑之中。
Before writing your answers please give careful consideration to the questions.
请在回答之前仔细考虑一下问题。
需要考虑的事;动机,原因[C]
Price and quality are the two chief considerations.价格和质量是两个主要考虑的问题。
体贴;关心[U][(+for)]
He showed no consideration for his wife.他不体贴他的妻子。
be under consideration在考虑中
give one's careful consideration加以慎重考虑
in consideration of考虑到， 由于
leave out of consideration没有考虑， 忽略
on no consideration决不
out of consideration for出于对...的考虑； 体谅
take into consideration把...考虑进去
under no consideration不假思索， 轻率
10 stand in error弄错了
by error错误地
fall into an error误入歧途, 犯错误
in error弄错了的;错误地
lead sb.into error使犯错误
make an error出差错, 犯错误
11 confirm vt.证实;确定[+(that)][+wh-]
His letter confirmed everything.他的信证实了一切。
坚定;加强
The latest developments confirmed me in my belief.最新的发展使我坚信我的信仰。
批准,确认
The queen confirmed the treaty.女王批准了此项条约。
12 difference n.差别,差异[C][(+between)]
Whether it rains or not makes no difference to me.下不下雨对我来说都一样。
Can you tell the difference between an ape and a monkey?你能区分猿和猴吗?
iron out the difference(s)消除分歧
make a difference有很大差别, 有很大 不同;有很大的关系[影响]
make a great difference有很大差别, 有很大 不同;有很大的关系[影响]
make a great deal of difference有很大差别, 有很大 不同;有很大的关系[影响]
make a difference between区别对待
make some difference to对...有些[没有]关系
make no difference to对...有些[没有]关系
make all the difference关系重大, 大不相同
settle differences调停
What's the difference?这有什么关系呢?
13 attach vt.装上,贴上,系上[(+to)]
He'll attach the label to your luggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。
使依附;使附属[(+to)]
This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。
(与oneself连用)使参加;使附着[(+to)]
He attached himself to the expedition.他参加了那个探险队。
附加[(+to)]
使喜爱[(+to)]
vi.附属;附加[(+to)];归属[(+to)]
The blame for this accident attaches to the man who drove under the influence.
这起事故的责任应由酒后开车的那个人承担。
attach oneself to依附; 参加(党派等);热爱, 依恋
attach to认为有(重要性、意义等);适用于
be attached to连在...上, 附属于;热爱, 依恋

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