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☆重点句型☆ 1. Should you have enough energy left after a day on the slopes, you can take a dip in the pool, work out at the gym. 2. Located in southern Austria, Kizbuhel is a paradise for skiers. 3. But there's no need to worry if you have never skied before. 4. Like many of its sister cities in the South, Atlanta was burnt down in the Civil War. 5. Despite the hardships of the post-war years and the Great Depression, the people of Atlanta continued to develop the area, both economically and socially. 6. It was also in Atlanta that one of the great leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was born. 7. In 1996, the city was the host of the Olympic Games, an honor the city-shares with great cities such as Sydney and Beijing. 8. The South still has many problems to deal with, but the people there are determined to make a new beginning. ☆重点词汇☆ 1. upset adj. 苦恼的 2. airline n. 航空公司 3. fly n. 苍蝇 4. lifestyle n. 生活方式 5. downtown adj. & n. 城市商业区(的) 6. princess n. 公主 7. avenue n. 大街 8. guarantee vt. & n. 保证 9. gather vt. 聚集,收集 10. dip vt. 浸 11. gym n. 体育馆 12. analyse vt. 分析 13. chat n. & vi. 聊天 14. rate n. 速度,费用;vt. 评估,认为 15. arrangement n. 安排 16. passport n. 护照 17. cheque n. 支票 18. entry n. 进入 19. mental adj. 脑力的 20. physical adj. 物理的 21. suffering n. 痛苦 22. greedy adj. 贪婪的 23. trader n. 商人 24. unemployment n. 失业 25. former adj. 以前的 26. overcome vt. 克服 27. plain n. 平原;adj. 清楚的,明白的 28. resist v. 抵抗 29. chief n. 首领 30. afterwards adv. 后来 31. widespread adj. 分布广的
32. rot vi. 腐烂 33. wildlife n. 野生动物 34. supply vt.& n. 提供 35. chain n. 链条 36. willing adj. 愿意的 短语闯关 下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语,请你根据 汉语在横线上填入一个正确的词,每个词4分,80分才 能过关,你一定能过关,做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我 们就开始吧? 1. look ____ 调查;观察 2. ____ now and then 不时地 3. get / be tired ____ 对……感到厌倦;对……失 去兴趣 4. cool ____ 变凉;冷却;冷静 5. ____ vain 徒劳;白辛苦;徒然;枉然 6. ____ a chance 冒险;碰运气 7. leave ____ 不打扰;不理会 8. ____ on 坚持(做) 9. ____ a result结果;因此 10. put ____ 出版;生产;扑灭;关掉 11. ____ sale出售;新产品上市;减价;甩卖 12. ____ turn转而;反过来;轮流;依次 13. ____ a dip 去进行为时不长的游泳或(在河海 中)洗澡 14. work ____ 进行锻炼、训练;计算出;设计出 15. be upset ____ 对……难过 16. ____ a list of列清单 17. deal ____ 应付;处理 18. make ____ of利用 19. grow ____ 长大 20. see / think ____ 认为恰当 21. ____ though即使;尽管;纵使 22. be known ____ 作为……而l叶J名 23. act ____ 表演 24. die ____ 逐渐消失;灭绝 25. burn ____ 烧毁 ☆重点短语☆ 1. look into 调查 2. every now and then 不时地 3. get / betired of 对……感到厌倦 4. cool off 变冷 5. in vain 徒劳 6. take a chance 冒险 7. leave alone 不理会 8. insist on 坚持 9. as a result 结果 10. put out 扑灭 11. on sale 出售 12. in turn 轮流 ☆交际用语☆ l. I'm sorry to say ... 2. I hate to have to say this, but ... 3. Could you do something about... ? 4. I will look into it immediately. 5. Why didn't you tell me the truth? 6. I'll do everything I can to help you. 7. You really have to do something about ... 8. Why don't you do something about it? 9. How long / wide / high / tall is ... ? 10. There is ... in the north / south / east / west. ☆词汇短语☆ 【考点lO】decide 的用法 ▲ 构词:decision n. 决定;决心 ▲ 搭配: ① make a / one's decision 决定下来,下决心,作出决定 ② come to / arrive at / reach a decision 作出决定 ③ with decision 断然 ▲ 句型: ① decide to do sth 决定干某事 ② decide wh- to do sth 决定何时/如何/在哪里/是否/ 干什么 ③ decide on + sth / wh- to do sth / wh- clause ④ decide 后跟宾语从句,其含义是“断定”。 ⑤ It has been decided that clause... …已决定 ⑥ make decisions / a decision to do sth 决定干某事 ▲ 辨析:decide; determine; make up one's mind 该组词均表达“决定,决心”之意,但decide意为“决定, 决心”,指经过考虑,对疑难问题、争端等做出决定,含 有取舍之意。determine意为“决定,决心,确定”,指经 过周密思考与斟酌而下的决心,含有坚持之意,语气较 强。make up one's mind意为“决定.决心,认定”,多指 拿定主意去做某事,含有不再更改之意,后接不定式或 从句。例如: We must decide what to do next. 我们必须决定下一步 做什么。 Have you determined where to go for your holiday?你 决定去哪儿度假了吗? They have made up their minds to complete the task ahead of time. 他们已决定提前完成任务。 【考例10】 (2003上海春招) When and where to go for the on ____ salary holiday ____ yet. A. are not decided B. have not been decided C. is not being decided D. has not been decided [考查目标]不定式短语作主语时的主谓一致。 [答案与解析]D“疑问句 + to do sth”作主语,其谓语 动词必须使用单数形式,而yet暗示要用完成时态。 【考点4】enough的用法 ▲搭配: ① sure enough 果真;确实 ② strangely enough 说来也奇怪;奇怪得很 ▲句型:(not) adj./ adv. enough to do sth 否定形式可与下列句型相转换: ① too adj. / adv. (for sb) to do ② so adj. / adv. that + 主语 + V(否定形式) 肯定形式可与下列句型相转换:so adj. / adv. that + 主语+V(肯定形式) My daughter is old enough to dress herself. 我女儿足够 大.可以自己穿衣服了。 The box is not light enough for me to lift. 这盒子不够 轻,我举不起来。 = The box is so heavy that I can't lift it. (注意两句中it 的有无) The boy is not old enough to join the army.= The boy is so young that he can't join the army. = The boy is too young to join the army. 这男孩太小不能参军。 Is the ice hard enough to skate on? 这冰足够结实的可 以站上去吗? ③ Would you be kind / good enough to do sth? 用于邀 请对方千某事, 该句型相当于Would you be so kind / good as to do sth? ④ cannot / can never…enough无论怎样也不为过分 ⑤ I have had enough. 我吃 / 喝好了。 ▲友情提示:作形容词修饰名词时,既可放在其前又可 放在其后。 I didn't have enough time to do the job. = I didn't have time enough to do the job. 我没有足够的时间来做这工 作。 作副词修饰形容词或副词时。只能放在其后。 They know well enough what we mean. 他们当然懂得 我们的意思。 【考例4】(NMET 2000) ____ to take this adven— ture course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills. A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave [考查目标]考查形容词短语作后置定语的用法。 [答案与解析]C enough经常修饰形容词或副词作后 置定语,而brave enough又作后置定语修饰名词 students。 【考点7】forget 的用法 ▲搭配: ① forget oneself 失去理智;忘乎所以 ② forget aIl about...完全忘记 ▲句型: ① forget sth 忘记;忘却 ② forget to do sth 忘了要做某事(还没做) ③ forget doing sth 忘记了曾做过某事(已做过) ④ forget that.../ wh- 忘了…… ⑤ Forget it. 不要提了。 ▲辨析:forget;leave;lose;miss 四词