试题预览
add to: to increase eg. What he did has added to our difficulties. Two ____ ___ four is six. add up to: to amount to eg. The cost added up to 100 million yuan. His whole school education ___________ no more than 10 years. These figures don’t ______ right. (add up to/ add up) There is no point in doing something. (arguing with him.) ignore: to pay no attention to eg. The patient ignored the doctor’s advice. calm adj. 平静, 安静 v. 使……安静下来 eg. After the storm, the sea became calm. adj. The doctor advised his patient to keep calm. adj. He took a deep breath to calm himself. v. It was difficult to calm down the fans be concerned about 关心 eg. He was very concerned about you. We are all concerned about her safety. be concerned with 與什么有關 eg. I’m not concerned with that matter any longer. The meeting was concerned with foreign trade. as/so far as…be concerned 依(某人)看 eg. As far as I’m concerned, the earlier, the better.
walk v.遛； eg. I walked my dog in the park yesterday.
cheat n. 骗子,欺骗 v. 欺骗,作弊 eg. The old lady was so honest that the cheat easily cheated her of her gold ring. He was caught cheating in an exam. The reason why…is that… The reason why he was lying is that he was afraid of being punished by the teacher. list n./v. make a list; put one’s name on the list; a black list eg. He listed all the things he wanted to buy. share v. 分担, 分享 eg. Her property was shared equally among her children. We need friends ________. (来共同分担痛苦和分享快乐) go through 经历；审查；完成；浏览;通过 eg. My father went through many dangers during the war.
The police went through the pockets of the thief. Go through the text and get the main idea. The thread went through the eye of the needle. I cannot go through these letters in an hour. hide away 躲起来 eg. The enemy hid away in the mountains. Where is the gift hidden away? _____________. It’s not safe. (别躲在门后) set down 摆放, 记下来, 定下来 eg. I’ll set down one or two points while they are fresh in my mind. She listened carefully and set down every word he said. The table was set down before the window. Monday has been set down for the next meeting. set about doing sth.; set out to do sth.; set off; set up
series(单复数同形) 系列 eg. We have won a series of victories. There ____ (has/have) been a series of car accidents at the crossing. crazy adj. 疯狂 eg. The boy is crazy on football. They are crazy about the pop stars. It’s crazy of you to buy the bike at such a high price. It’s crazy to go out in such hot weather. do with 处理, 对付, 应付 have sth to do with 跟……有关系 eg. I won’t have anything to do with him. I find it difficult to do with her. He didn’t know what to do with the property his father had left. stay+adj. eg. He stayed single all his life. The weather stayed fine for three days. Please stay seated. on purpose: purposely 故意地 eg. She did it on purpose, of course. He did step on my foot on purpose. He came here on purpose to(目的是) discuss it with you. in order to=so as to in order not to=so as not to eg. I got up early, and I caught the first bus. =I got up early in order to catch the first bus. =________________________. =________________________. =________________________. =________________________. You’d better write to your mother early, so she doesn’t worry about you. =You’d better write to your mother early_____________. (以便她不会担心你的安危.) too many , too much & much too Exx. You talk ______. You’ve given me _____. He borrowed _____ books from the library. The box is ____ small to put all the things in. He speaks Japanese _____ fluently. Dare 情态动词 eg. He dare not go there. How dare you speak to him like that? It’s hard to tell whether he dare try. How dare you say that? I won’t let him go even if he dare. 实义动词 eg. He dares to go. I have never dared (to) disturb him. The enemy did not dare (to) come out after dark. He does not dare answer. I wonder how he dares to say such words. happen to 碰巧 eg. We happened to be in Beijing at that time. _________________ when I arrived in Beijing. (碰巧是个好天气) He happened to have read the book and know how to do it. It happened to be raining when I arrived at Shanghai. It so happened that… There happened to be… as it happens,… It so happened that I was free that day. =I happened to be free that day. There happened to be nobody in the house on fire. As it happens, I have left my book at home. in one’s power/ in one’s power to do sth./ in power eg. Now the United States has held Iraq in its power. I’ll do everything in my power to help. He wished to remain in power. I shall be happy to give you any information in my power. This parrot has the power to imitate human words. It (This)’s the first (second…) time that… eg. It’s the first time that I have seen such a big apple. It was the second time that I had been to Europe. It was the fourth time that Tom had failed in the maths exam. It’s time that… (虚拟) eg. It’s time that you got up. =It’s time for you to get up. It’s time that you went to bed. =______________________. face to face eg. I stood face to face with him. heart to heart; back to back; shoulder to shoulder hand in hand; arm in arm side by side; step by step; one by one
put away 把…关起来, 收拾好, 储蓄, 丢弃 eg. He had to put his wife away because she became mentally ill. She put away the tea things in the cupboard. I’ll have to put some money away for my retirement. Put away those foolish ideas. according to 根据 eg. According to the TV, it’ll be fine today. I’ll do it according to your instructions. Trust : believe in eg. Don’t ask me, but trust your own judgment. You can’t trust the buses to start on time. suffer vt./vi. 遭受 eg. The city suffered a heavy loss in the flood. He is suffering from a bad cold. His health suffered from heavy smoking. have trouble with sb./sth./ have trouble (in) doing sth. eg. He had some difficulty (in) translating the passage. She doesn’t have much trouble with grammar. We
