试题预览
【No.23】November 30, 2007 【考点透视】 I重点短语 ①[C]感官 five senses a / the sense of smell ②[C]……的感觉/ 能力 the sense of humor / direction / success ③[U]辨别力 common sense常识 a man of good sense通情达理的人 1. sense ④[U]意义、价值 There is no sense in doing sth.__________________________ ⑤表示神智时，常用one's senses bring sb. to one's senses 使某人醒过来 come to one's senses醒过来 out of / lose one's senses 失去神智 ⑥in a sense _______________ ⑦make sense有意义、讲得通 be sensitive to __________________ in its broad sense________________ 2. sight [U] 看；看见；视力；视野 [C]情景；景象； [pl.]名胜 at first sight乍看一下、初看起来 at (the) sight of一看见 in sight / out of sight catch sight of / lose one's sight beat：其宾语必须是人或一个集体。是游戏比赛的专门用词。 3. defeat：与beat同义，其宾语也必须是人或一个集体。尤指在战场上打败敌人。 win：表示在较强的竞争中取胜，其宾语常是game，war，prize，fame，battle等。 beat：着重连续地击打，如殴打、体罚、海浪拍岸、心跳。 hit：指打中，着重敲打或打击对方的某一点。 strike：通常表示打一下，不一定击中，也不一定都是有意的。 tap：一般指轻轻拍打的意思。 I saw Jackson ____________ by Jack yesterday. He is still alive------ I can feel his heart ____________. to ___________ a match on the wall 在墙上划火柴 4. still 表示绝对静止或安静,只能用于物理上的安静,强调静止，不能指心理状态。 quiet 强调外在的安静现象,指没有吵闹或骚乱的静寂状态。用于自然环境时：指没有活动、喧闹的 寂静状态；用于人时：指生性安静，不易激动。 silent 侧重不说话，强调不发表意见。不弄出声响，但不一定没有活动。
add … to…把……加到……上 5. add add to 增加,增强 add up to总计达……，总计 add up 加起来 in addition in addition to 6.make the most of make full use of 充分利用…… make the best of 7. method 比较：method / way / means method：指系统的、符合一定理论的方法。用这种方法可译为with/through this method。 way：普通用语，指做事情的方法，也可泛指思想方法、生活方式等。用这种方法可译为in this way。 means：作方式、方法、手段时，单复数同形。用这种方法可译为y this means。with this method = in this way= by this means v. whisper sth. to sb. 8. whisper whisper sth. in one's ear 附耳……对某人说 It is ~ed that-clause 传闻说…… n. in whispers = in a whisper 低声地 9. likely adj. a most likely result 最有可能的结果 a likely place for camping 正适合露营的地方 = a likely place to camp be likely to do sth. 可能会干某事 例：It is likely to rain tonight. （可用possible或probable替代） He is likely to win. (不可用possible或probable替代) It is likely that-clause 例：It is likely that he will be late （可用possible或probable替代） = He is likely to be late. （不可用possible或probable替代） very / most/ quite likely 很可能 10. chance have a chance of doing sth. /to do sth. There is no chance that –clause The chance is that- clause ； Chances are that- clause . 很可能……。 = It is likely that … by chance 偶尔，碰巧 Ⅱ.词汇操练（根据所给首字母写出单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺，每空一词） 1. People have five s_________ : sight, hearing , taste, smell and touch. 2. He fell in love with her at first s_________. 3. She carefully o_________ every detail of their actions in their performance. 4. Many people hurriedly d________ the city before the war broke out. 5. I don’t believe you. I don’t think you are telling me the whole t_______ about what happened. 6. I don’t know whether there is anything interesting in today’s newspaper. I only had time to g_______ at it. 7. This animal is only found in Australia, and n________ else. 8. The boy was f________ with fear at the sight of the big dog. 9. The teacher wants the children to feel c________ about asking questions when they don’t understand. 10. He bought a piece of j________ for his fiancée-a necklace with a blue diamond in the center. Ⅲ、短语翻译 11、讲出真相____________________________ 21、说得通，有意义，有道理_______________________ 12、看得到，在视力范围之内_______________ 22、充分利用_____________________________________ 13、盼望，企盼___________________________ 23、禁不住（做某事），忍不住（做某事）_____________ 14、（手）伸出，伸出（手）_______________ 24、（使）暖和起来，（使）热身_____________________ 15、抬头凝视____________________________ 25、突然，猛地____________________________________ 16、留意，留心，密切注意________________ 26、取得进步______________________________________ 17、报答，偿还（借款）_________________ 27、以……为食，吃_________________________________ 18、由于……而呆住_____________________ 28、没有……的可能性______________________________ 19、和……有联系_______________________ 29、（不小心）撞着某物_____________________________ 20、把……添加进_______________________ 30、一瞥，扫视_____________________________________
Ⅳ句子改写（不改变句意，根据上句完成下句） 31.It is quite possible that he will pass the test this time because he has been practicing all the time. →The______ of his passing the test are________ this time because he has been practicing all the time. 32.Suddenly,I heard a loud noise coming from the next room. →____ _____ ______ ______,I heard a loud noise coming from the next room. 33. Don’t try to persuade him to change his mind any more. →Don’t try to persuade him to change his mind any more. He has already_____ ______ ______. 34.The difficulty I met was nothing, if it was compared to yours. →The difficulty I met was nothing______ _______yours. 35.With the help of those workers, the party turned out to be very successful. →With the help of those workers, the party___________ to be very successful. 36.It is most probable that Professor King will be here at our school this Saturday. →Professor King______ ______ _______ be here at our school this Saturday. 37.The population of that area has become smaller since the birth control policy was carried out. →The population of that area has ______ _______ since the birth control policy was carried out. 38.Here are some of the practical pieces of advice that Tom gave us on how to improve our English listening. →Here are some of the practical_________ that Tom gave us on how to improve our English listening. 39.We’ll start early tomorrow morning. →We’ll ___
