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Language points for warming up match 1) 与……相配 Vi./Vt. e.g Your dress and your shoes match perfectly. / The shoes will match your dress. (go with) 2) Vt. be equal to 与…相匹敌，与…势均力敌 e.g No one can match her at chess. n. 1) 相匹配的人、物 a match for sb/sth e.g The shoes are a good match for your dress. 2)（与某人）相匹敌的对手 e.g She’s my match when it comes to chess. Language points for Reading I 1.dream of / about sth.,sb./(doing) sth. / dream+从句 向往，梦想； 梦见 He often dreams of being a scientist. 梦想 / The soldier often dreamed of his hometown. 梦见 I would not /never dream of … 2. with + 宾语 + 宾补 常见形式如下: with + 名词/代词 + 形容词 / with + 名词/代词 + 副词 / with + 名词/代词 + doing with + 名词/代词 + to do (表要执行的动作) / with + 名词/代词 + done(表动作的完成及被动) with + 名词/代词 + 介词 (1)The old man sits on the chair, ___ his dog ____beside him. （躺在他身边） (2) ____tears __her eyes, she left the room.（眼含泪水） (3)The old musician fell asleep ___ the window ____.（ 开着窗子） (4) It was a pity that the great writer died ___ his work ________.(工作未完成) (5) ____ production _________(生产提高了60%) the company has had another excellent year. (6)_______ the final exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this month. A. Besides B. With C. As for D. Because of (7)With a lot of difficult problems_______, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled
Practice: 1)She always sleeps with the light on. 2)The teacher entered the classroom with a book on his hand. 3)With China entering the WTO, we are facing more challenges. 4)With her work finished, she listened to some music to have a rest. 3. honest adj. 诚实的 / dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n.诚实,忠实 / be honest with sb.：tell exactly what one thinks / be honest in (doing) sth. 说实话，我认为他们没有获胜的机会。 To be honest, I don’t think they have a chance of winning. Policeman: You must be honest. Criminal: Sir, believe me. I’m quite _________ you and I’m quite _________ what I do and say. 4. passers-by Frenchman →Frenchmen parent-in-law →parents-in-law two girl classmates→ two women classmates two boy students → two men doctors 5. earn : get money by working 赚、挣 /得到 earn one’s / a living =make one’s living Peter: Teachers earn their living by working in schools. Most of them earn $20,000 a year. Patter: Wow, so much! To be honest with you, I intend to become a teacher in the future, because they can earn the respect of all. 6. extra adj. 额外的，特别的 adv.特别地，非常地 The store hired extra clerks for Christmas. / The coffee is extra strong this morning. They charge extra for parking. 7. play jokes/ a joke on sb 戏弄某人 / play tricks on 抓弄某人 1)Though old, they often play jokes on each other. 2)We should never play tricks on the others. 8. base sth on/upon sth ; be based on/upon sth. e.g. Many writers_____their novels ___their own experience. / The story ___________his own experience. 9. lively 活泼的，充满生气的 She is a lively child and popular with everyone. alive：not dead 活的（表语） She’s still alive when I reached the hospital. living 活的，在世的（常做定语）/ live /laiv/ (定语)活的，有生命的(动物);直播的 live fish / live programs 10.They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. 现在分词做定语修饰前面的名词 坐在后面的人请安静，好吗？ Will the people ________________please keep quiet? 我们到得太晚了，没能赶上八点的火车。 We arrived too late to catch_____________________. 11. while 然而 You are interested in rock ’n’ roll and rap, while I am fond of folk music and jazz. Nodding the head means agreement, while shaking it means disagreement. Some people are rich while others are poor. 12. attractive adj. 有吸引力的，有魅力的/ attract vt. 吸引，引起 / attraction n. 吸引力 The girl is very attractive. / He was totally attracted by the interesting stories. Like attracts like. 物以类聚 13. or so; about 大约 注意: or so 放在它所修饰的词后面，而about 放在被修饰词前。 1) 大约有二十个。 2)我们大约停留了3个小时。 14. However, the band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. 1).The party broke up when the police arrived. 解散 2).The little boy broke up the radio to see what was wrong with it. 拆散，打碎 3).When will school break up for winter vocation? (学校)放假 4).The meeting broke up at 11 o’clock结束 5). Police came to break up the crowd. break sth up强行驱散…… break down The car broke down halfway. (机器等)出故障,失效 His plan broke down when it was put into practice(实践). （计划、谈判）失败、破裂 break into突然闯入,强行进入 His house was broken into by burglars last week. break out(战争，灾难)突然爆发 break up /into / out / down Last week parades(游行)________ in Hong Kong when WTO had meetings there. The Korean farmers are strongly against WTO. The parades went on first in peace—no shops were _________ , no fires ________ in public and no passers-by or policemen were injured. However, just before the WTO meetings _______ last Sunday, some fierce turbulence (激烈的骚乱) ________ : the Korean farmers tried to ________ the meeting hall and the policemen tried to stop them. Many police cars _________ on the streets. After four days’ parades in Hong Kong, Korean farmers _______ in despair(绝望). 15. produce a record=make a record 灌制唱片或录音带 The _________________by Zhou Jielun sell well. ----How many _________________________up till now? -----Four 16. hit (v).打，打击 Dad, don’t hit me on the head any more, or I will be as foolish as a pig. hit the nail on the head. 一针见血 (n.) 1) 攻打，攻击 [c] Was he given a hit in the eyes? 2) 成功；红极一时的人或物 He’s a hit with everyone. / They sang the latest hit./Th
