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1．in common: for or by all of a group 共同的；共有的；共用的。 the land owned in common by the residents 居民共有的土地。 in common 常常同have连用，如： have nothing in common 无共同之处 / have little in common 几乎无共同之处 have something in common 有一些共同之处 / have a lot in common 有许多共同之处 以下是从英国国家语料库中精选出来的几个例句： (1）You know, Dorothy, you and I have one thing in common． （2）We just had nothing in common and I couldn't communicate with his dull business friends． （3）I suddenly felt we had a lot in common． 2．simple-minded: showing very little intelligence 头脑简单的；笨的。 Richard is smart but he has a lot of simple-minded friends． 理查德很聪明，可是他有许多头脑简单的朋友。 simple-minded 是一个复合形容词，与它结构相同的复合形容词还有： absent-minded 心不在焉的 / open-minded 虚心的，没有偏见的 narrow-minded 心胸狭窄的 / single-minded 一心一意的 strong-minded 意志坚强的 / weak-minded 低能的，愚蠢的 3．make a decision: make up one's mind 作出决定。 与make a decision意思相近的词组有：arrive at / come to / reach a decision。 与make连用的常用词组有：make an attempt, make an effort, make an offer, make a suggestion, make a phone call, make a mistake, make progress 等。 4．in a way: to a certain extent 在某种程度上。 与in a way同义的词组有in one way 和in some ways。 容易与之混淆的词组是in the way意为“造成阻碍”，请比较： In a way, I like this new textbook very much．从某种程度上说，我很喜欢这本新教材。 I'm afraid your bike is in the way．看来你的自行车挡着道了。 5．after all 1）in spite of what has been said, done or expected 毕竟；终究；归根结底。 So you've come after all! 你终究还是来了！ After all, what does it matter? 归根结底，那又有什么关系呢？ 2）it should be remembered 别忘了。 She should have offered to pay — she's a millionaire, after all． 她应该主动提出付款 ── 别忘了，她是个百万富翁。
6．watch over: take care of 照料；照管。 Could you watch over my dog while I am on holiday? 我度假的时候，你能帮我照料我的狗吗？ You go swimming, please．I'll watch over the clothes here．请你去游泳吧，我来照管这些衣服。 7．wander（v.）: to move around in an area or go from place to place without any special purpose; roam 游荡；闲逛。 He was wandering aimlessly up and down the road． 他在路上无目的地来回溜达。 8. personally就我个人来说 Personally, I see nothing wrong with it. 9. I think we can work together to create an even better system. even用于修饰形容词，副词的比较级，much, far, no, still. a lot, a little He seems far more excited than I am. / You have done a lot better than I expected. 10. She programs me with all the possible moves she has seen while watching human games. while watching…=while she watches … While he was doing his English homework, he fell asleep.= While doing his …. 11. make up *In this way, I can make up new moves. （ ） *She spent an hour making herself up before the party.（ ） *Sixty students make up our class. （ ） *Society is made up of people of different abilities.（ ） *The criminal made up a story about where he was when the crime happened.（ ） *Please make up a new dialogue according to the text.（ ） Language points about using language: 1.What are the advantages and disadvantages of each one? 1)advantage n优点;优势;有利条件 都市生活有几个优点. There are several advantages in city life. 2)disadvantage n缺点,劣势;不利条件 take advantage of 利用 / be of advantage to 对…..有利 / have an advantage over 胜过 2.Then decide which type of IT is best for you to use right now. type: 1)n,类型 This is a new type of machine, with lots of meters on it. 这是一种新型的机器,上面有许多仪表. 2)v打字 我帮你打一下这封信好吗? Will you please type this letter for me? Type:表示各项事物在本类中都是典型的. Kind:特指在分类中能放在一起的性质相同且相似的一类者. 3.I disagree because….. disagree(vi)常与with 连用 在这一点上我和你的意见不一致. I disagree with you about this. (不同意;意见不同) His report disagrees with the fact. (不一致;不符) Mutton disagrees with me 我不吃羊肉. {食物.天气等}不适合 4.Personally, I think the team who won first place cheated. 我个人认为得冠军的哪个对作弊了. Personally adv就自己而言;就我个人来说 She didn’t like the plan, but personally I see nothing wrong with it. 她不喜欢这项计划,但我本人觉得没什么不好的. Person (n)---personal (adj.)---personally (adv) 5.I think we can work together to create an even better system. 我想我们可以合作创造出一个更好的系统. Create (vt) 创造;创作 An artist should create beautiful things. 6.In a way, my programmer is like my coach. in a/one way 在某种程度上,从某种意义上说 从某种程度上来说,他的英语有进步. In a way, his English has improved. in the way , on the/one’s way(to)在(去…)的路上, by the way , in no way 决不 all the way , in this way 用这种方法 7. She programs me with all the possible moves she has……… 我们的下一个步骤是什么? What’s our next move? move (n)行动;步骤(可数) make a move 动身,采取行动 / on the move 在活动;在前进 8. make up 组成,构成;编造;弥补;化妆 Eg: 11 players make up a football team. The whole story is made up. 整个故事是虚构的. She has to make up for the time she lost. 他必须把失去的时间补回来. Most women make up every day now. 9.after all 毕竟;到底;终究 放在句首,有“别忘了”的意思 放在句末,“虽然有前面说过的话”或“与预料中的情况相反”的意思 I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed after all. ----What present would you like to have for your birthday? ----After all, it is only one week away. above all 首先;最重要的是 at all 根本(用于加强语气)用于否定句,疑问句和表示条件的从句 first of all 首先 in all 总共;总计 10.With the help of 在……的帮助下 在老师的帮助下,我的英语进步很快. With the help of the teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English study. 11.Watch over 看守;监视;照看 They were watched over by three policemen. Watch out (for) 当心;注意 / Watch for (留心)找寻 / Keep a watch on 监视 Under&
