effect, effort, affect; have an effect on , make an effort to do sth progress, process; make progress, succeed in ,be successful in , be interested in ,interest sb, take /show/have ( an) interest in, ……
sensitive ,sensible ,senseless, Thanks to his sensible decision to change direction, our ship escape a terrible storm. Sorry ,I don’t realize it is such a sensitive issue. He is sensitive to cold.
respected ,respectable ,respectful, respective He is a highly respected journalist. Let’s make you a bit more respectable before you go out. The teenageris respectful to his parents. The two friends parted and went their respective ways.
imagination, imaginable ,imaginative, imaginary Children often have very vivid imagination. All the characters in this book are imaginary. The doctor tried evey imaginable method to save the patient.
If he goes on practicing like this, he promises to be a football player. It promises to be fine tomorrow.
二、 进行专题训练,指导学生掌握正确的复习方法和技巧 对于高考所考察的听力、完型填空、阅读理解、阅读表达和书面表达,我们在一轮复习中从高考题型所考查学生的知识要求、能力要求、做题方法和技巧策略等各个方面、各个角度,结合练习,进行专题讲座和训练,讲命题依据、命题特点、命题思路、解题技巧,指导学生掌握正确的复习方法和做题技巧。 听力测试的目的是考查考生理解口头英语的能力,它要求考生能听懂所学语言范围内用正常语速谈论日常生活内容的语段。语速为每分钟140个词,正确理解率为70%。 我们在选择听力教材时老师先把关,再找不同层次的学生试听,选择难度适当、与教材所学内容同步的听力材料,既训练了听力又复习了已学的知识,便于积累和记忆,减少听力训练中的盲目性,提高学生的成功感。我们选用了《高考听力百分百》、和《英语学习辅导报》,还根据各种交流材料粘贴听力测试题。 在听力训练时,力求做到精听与泛听相结合,我们每周定时抽出三个早自习集中进行听力训练,每周涂卡批阅一次做到反馈及时,解决存在问题。对于学生出现问题较多的、难度较大的听力材料,要求学生诵读听力原文,注意朗读的语音语调,抓住文章的主要内容,解决材料中的生词,熟悉原文以后,我们再反复播放录音材料,指导学生发现问题,培养学生的听力技巧。指导学生利用听力之前的短暂时间,快速浏览问题及选项,并对所要回答的问题和要听的文章作一定的预测。以便带着问题去听。有的放矢地捕捉期待的信息内容。在进行听力测试时,合理地运用预测技,缩小搜索范围,抓住关键信息,提高听的效率,同时还可以降低难度,消除紧张心理,增强自信心,进行准确理解。同时要通过语音语调判断人物关系。要求学生在听力训练中不要仅仅满足于选出答案,更重视听力训练的质量,在听力训练的时候记录关键词。对于听力测试常用的测试句型和出题方式也对学生进行了指导,做到有的放矢。听力训练后及时对照听力原文发现问题,及时改进。 (一)听力理解的考查方式 ⒈ 场景题型。 ⑴地点题型。常见的提问形式有: ①Where does this conversation probably take place? ②Where did it happen? ③Where is. . . ? ④What kind of store is she going to?
⑵时间题型。常见的提问方式有:
①When does the conversation take place? ②when does the man want to leave? ③How long did it take the man to write his paper? ④When did the football match start?
⑶人物关系题型。常见的提问形式是: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? ⑷职业判断题型。常见的提问形式有: ① What's the woman's job? ② What's the profession of the man? ③ Who is the woman probably speaking to? ⒉ 推断题型。常见的提问形式有: ①What do we learn from the conversation? ②What does the conversation tell us? ③Why can't the woman find the book? ④What is the man doing? ⑤What will the weather be like? ⑥What's their opinion of Linda's brother? ⑦What does the man mean? ⑧What can we conclude from the man's reply? ⑨What happened to the woman? ⑩What was the consequence of the accident? ⒊ BUT题型。题型特征为:对话答语由两部分组成,先是一个短句,后接一个较长的句子,短句与长句子之间用but连接。题目的答案通常在but之后。