试题预览
（一） 名词性从句 1. despite the fact that…=although… 2. It largely results from the fact that…=it is mainly because… 3. due to the fact that…=because… 4. He resigned himself to the fact that…=He had to accept the truth that… 5. We firmly subscribe to the belief that…=We firmly believe… 6. I’m reading the book in the hope that…=I’m reading the book hoping… 7. The bare/sad truth is that… 8. The question of whether… is easy to answer. 9. What developing countries really need to do is (to) stop poverty by fighting the causes of it. 10. Another important thing to remember is that… Another reason that man make great nurses is that… 11. Chances are that…=It’s possible that… （二） 状语从句 1. While(=Although) English can be difficult to learn, it is a very useful tool for communication. While (=Although)it is generally true to say that humans like color, our choices are not necessarily random. While (=Although)the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend much time on it. 2. The same color can have a positive meaning in one culture while in another, a negative meaning. Some behave very well while others simply can not meet the expected standards. 3. Tired as I am, I have to finish the work assigned by my boss. 4. Similarly, many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our society. 5. I was walking along the street when I saw… I was about to leave when I heard… I had just stepped outside when I found… 6. You shall have the book so/as long as you promise you will return it to me in a week. 7. I recognized him the moment/minute he appeared from… I recognized him immediately/instantly/directlyy he took off his sunglasses.
8. When(ever) it comes to… 9. Think twice before you act. 10. Whatever the reason/cost,… Whichever way I look at it,… 11. You can never be too careful./You can not be careful enough. 12. The harder you work, the higher scores you will get in the exams. 13. Follow these few tips and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much rewarding. One more minute and we could have done it better. 14. I would appreciate it/be grateful if you could… 15. As the saying goes,… 16. Holding the Olympic games will create more job opportunities so that lots of laid-off workers can go back to work. （三） 定语从句 1. However, as one student has pointed out, … As is known to all,… 2. It has many tourist attractions, the most famous of which is… 3. All you have to do is (to)wait… （四）it句型 1. It’s commonly/widely/universallybelieved/acknowledged/recognized that… 2. It’s one’s responsibility/duty to do… 3. It turns out that… 4. It seems unlikely that… 5. It’s no wonder that… 6. It’s a pity that… 7. It’s time that we took/should take some urgent measures to stop… 8. It’s up to all of us road users to make sure that we avoid accidents by paying attention to road safety. 9. It’s been fun talking to you. 10. It’s better to face a difficult problem rather than ignore it. 11. It is what you do rather than what you say that really counts（算数）. It is not until midnight that we can go to bed. （五）there be句型 1. There are many factors/reasons that can account for it. =There are many reasons for it/why… =Many factors contribute to it. =…is important for several reasons. First,…;Second,…;Third,… 2. There is no need to do…=It’s not necessary to do… 3. There is no doubt that… 4. There is a high probability that… 5. There is every reason to believe that… 6. There are several things to take into consideration when… 7. There is a growing demand in China for environmentally friendly cars. 8. There’s no denying…=It’s impossible to deny that… （六）倒装 1. Only when you have grasped the rules will you find it easy to learn… Only by working hard can you achieve success. 2. Also important are the sales targets. Gone are the days when… Smaller in size, but equally famous is the city… Typical examples are… 3. So fast did the boy run that … So interested in the story was the boy that he just couldn’t tear himself away from the book. 4. Not only is he hardworking but also he is always ready to help others. Not until then did I realize that hard work led to success. Nowhere else can you find… On no account/At no time/By no means/ Under no circumstances（决不） can you do… 5. Child as he is, he knows a lot about… 6. West of the city lies our school, covering an area of… Just at that moment, in came the angry teacher with a note in his hand. （七）非谓语 1. While listening to…, I found… 2. The chances of… are very small compared to… 3. We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning … 4. Thinking this way gives me the motivation to work hard so that… Looking up every new word will certainly be a waste of time. 5. It works by reducing fever and pain. 6. People from all around the world have moved to…, bringing with them their own lifestyle. Although a number of tombs have survived relatively undamaged, all have suffered at least some damage from… The prices of … are different, ranging from…to … The number of…is also expected to rise, reaching… 7. Nobody knows what will happen in the years to come. 8. Motivation is the key to achieving success. 9. We have no problem/difficulty doing… =We have no problem/difficulty with sth. 10. We find doing…to be challenging but rewarding. 11. It aims to create a platform for those people to share their thoughts and ideas. 12. Parents put a lot of pressure on their children to do well at school. 13. People are making adaptations to their lives to try to cause less damage to the environment. （八）其他妙句 1. It’s just fantastic. I’ve never seen a better performance than this one. 2. His handwriting is better than anyone else’s in his class. 3. Nothing can compare with… 4. …differ from…in that… 5. I can not/hardly wait to do… 6. Why not do… 7. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800. 8. Our country has experienced/undergone great changes over the past 30 years. =Great changes have taken place in our country in the past 30 years. 9. Toronto, the largest city in Canada, is often said to be… 10. It is more than just a long holiday. 11. Not surprisingly/Strangely enough/Sure enough/Unfortunately/Quite unexpectedly/All of a sudden,&n
