试题预览
实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不仅要善于言表，更要学会倾听。请你根据下表中所提供的信息，写一篇题为 “Being a Good Listener” 的英文演讲稿。 为何倾听 表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系 谁来倾听 家长倾听孩子 理解孩子，消除代沟，…… 老师倾听学生 了解学生，满足需求，…… 同学相互倾听 增进友谊，互帮互学，…… 怎样倾听 （请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点。） 注意： 1、 对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2、 词数150左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 3、 演讲稿中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。 Good afternoon, everyone. The topic of my speech today is “Being a Good Listener”. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Thank you for your listening! 列出提纲： 第一节：为何倾听？表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系 第二节：谁来倾听？① 家长倾听孩子，以理解孩子，消除代沟；② 老师倾听学生以了解学生，满足需求，建立师生和谐关系；③ 同学相互倾听，增进友谊，互帮互学。 第三节：怎样倾听：我想强调的是，每个人都应当倾听。尊重他人，别打断他人说话；保持安静或抱以微笑，显示你的兴趣；即使不喜欢说话人，也要乐于接受不同观点。总之，倾听能使我们走得更近。 圈点短语： 1、…的原因；2、倾听；3、表示尊重；4、增进理解；5、消除代沟；6、了解某人；7、满足需求；8、增进友谊；9、相互学习； 一句多译： 一、为何倾听？表示尊重，增进理解，建立良好的人际关系 ① Why should we be a good listener? Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship. ② Why should we listen more to others? Being a good listener means that we have respect for others and will surely understand each other and form a harmonious interpersonal relationship. ③ Why should we listen more to other? The reasons are as follows. First, we can show respect for others. Second we can understand each other better. Third, we can develop our social skills. 二、谁来倾听？家长倾听孩子：理解孩子，消除代沟。 ① Who should be a good listener? Parents should be a good listener. This way, they can understand their children better, so as to clear the generation gap between them. ② Who should listen attentively? As parents, they should listen more to their children so that they can develop their improved/further understanding of them and help narrow the generation gap between them.
③ Parents should be all ears? Listening can help reduce misunderstanding between parents and children, which makes it easy to fill the generation gap between them. 老师倾听学生：了解学生，满足需求，建立师生和谐关系。 ① Teachers should listen more to their students, and then they can meet their needs better as well as build a harmonious campus. ② Teachers should be a good listener, too. If so, they can satisfy the needs of their students and form a good relationship with them. ③ If teacher listen to their students attentively, they can meet the needs of the students, placing themselves in a good relationship with their students. 同学相互倾听：增进友谊，互帮互学。 ① Students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed. ② With more attentive listening, students can help and learn each other, which makes it likely to form a friendship. ③ Students should listen attentively to their classmates so as to learn from and get along well with each other. 三、怎样倾听：① 别人讲话时，别打断人家；② 别人讲话时，要看着对方的眼睛；③ 显示对他人的话题很感兴趣；④ 别人发言时，始终保持微笑；⑤ 开诚布公对待不同意见或建议。总之，倾听使我们走得更近。 How should we listen attentively? I will give some tips here. First don’t interrupt others when they are talking. Second, always establish eye contact with the person you are listening to. Third, show your interest in the topic they are talking about. Fourth, keep smiling when listening. Fifth, be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. To draw a conclusion, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. 参考译文： Good listening can always show respect, promote understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship. Many people suggest that parents should listen more to their children, so they will understand them better, and find it easy to narrow the generation gap; teachers should listen more to their students, then they can meet their needs better, and place themselves in a good relationship with their students; students should listen more to their classmates, thus they will help and learn from each other, and a friendship is likely to be formed. What I want to stress is that each of us should listen to others. Show your respect and never stop others till they finish their talk; show you are interested by a supportive silence or a knowing smile; be open-minded to different opinions even though you don’t like them. In a word, good listening can really enable us to get closer to each other. Thank you for your listening!
