试题预览
英 语 本试卷分选择题和非选择两部分，全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 选择题（共80分） 注意事项 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名.准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或铅笔填写在答题纸上。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。 第一部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项标号涂黑。 1.——Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK? —— A. I’m fine, thanks B. Sure, it is C. That’s good D. It’s OK 【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。第一个人表示了对对方的关心，所以第二个人要先讲明自己的状况，然后在对对方的关心表示感谢，所以正确答案为:：A。 2. I don't understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got _____ rough idea of Project plan. A. the; a B. 不填； the C. the；不填 D. a; the 【答案】D 【解析】考查冠词的用法。第一空为短语：get a +adj+idea of sth.；第二空为特指，特指双方都知道的那个Project plan。 3.______ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai. A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词作状语的用法。该句的意思是：尽管累并且喘不过来气，但是Andy and Ruby是最早到达泰山山顶的人。形容词可以作状语表示伴随，原因或让步等关系。在该题中形容词作状语是表示让步的，可以恢复为though they were tired and short of breath，然后在进行省略。该题容易误选D。要注意的是形容词作状语时其前不能加being。 4.——I’ve read another book this week. ——Well, maybe_____is not how much you read but what you read that counts. A. .this B. that C. there D. it 【答案】D 【解析】考查强调句型的用法。把“_____is”和句中的that省略后，该句话依旧成立，由此可知该题是强调句型的结构，所以答案只能是it。如果不能准确区分句子结构是该题出错的主要原因。 5. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _____, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词的用法。该题前后两句话之间是转折关系，所以正确答案为:C。
6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy_____to the digital resources of the library. A. access B. passage C. way D. approach 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词的区别。该题的意思是：这个体系被设计目的是为了给学生们快速的容易的使用图书馆电子资源的机会。Access to的意思是：接近或使用某物的机会或权利。由以上分析可知正确答案为A。approach的意思是方法，不符合语境。 7. There is a great deal of evidence_____that music activities engage different parts of the brain. A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating 【答案】B。 【解析】考查非谓语的用法。evidence与indicate之间是主动的关系，所以用现在分词作定语，可以恢复为which indicates 8. The medicine works more effectively_____you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 【答案】D。 【解析】考查连词的用法。该题的意思是：这种药的效果更明显，如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话。if引导条件状语从句。 9. Over the past decades, sea ice_____in the Arctic as a result of global warming. A. had decreased B. decreased C. has been decreasing D. is decreasing 【答案】C。 【解析】考查时态。句中有Over the past decades谓语动词用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。 10. It took_____building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than 【答案】B。 【解析】该句的意思是：要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料，还需要智慧。more than不仅仅，符合题意。other than除了；rather than 而不是；less than 不足。 11. The good thing about children is that they_____very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply 【答案】A。 【解析】该句的意思是“对于孩子们来说比较好的是他们能够非常容易的适应新的环境。”adapt to 适应；appeal to 呼吁，使感兴趣；attach to粘贴；apply to 申请；所以答案为:A。 12.—Is there any possibility_____you could pick me up at the airport ? —No problem A. when B. that C. whether D. what 【答案】B。 【解析】考查同位语从句的用法。that引导同位语从句解释说明possibility的内容。 13. The doctor recommended that you_____swim after eating a large meal. A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t 【答案】D。 【解析】考查虚拟语气的用法。recommend的宾语从句中用虚拟语气既：（should） +v,所以答案为D。 14. I have reached a point in my life_____I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 【答案】B。 【解析】考查定语从句的用法。在该题中先行词是a point指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选B。 15. John is very_____——if he promises to do something he’ll do it . A. independent B. confident C. reliable D. flexible 【答案】C。 【解析】考查形容词的区别。约翰非常的可靠，如果他许诺做某事他一定会做的，所以reliable为答案。 16. Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character. A. bring up B. take up C. build up D. pull up 【答案】C。 【解析】考查动词短语。Bring up抚养，呕吐；take up占去，拿起；build up增强；pull up 停车。练习中国功夫能够增强人的体质。所以用build up。 17.—Do you want another drink? ——_____. A. I don’t think so B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldn’t say no 【答案】D。 【解析】考查情景交际。D项要比A项婉转礼貌。 18. _____, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting. A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary C. In particular D. To be honest 【答案】D。 【解析】考查插入语的用法。说实话，这件工作的薪水不是很诱人，虽然工作本身很有趣。To be honest/sure/frank可以用作插入语。 19. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is_____recovering from his heart operation. A. quietly B. actually C. practically D. gradually 【答案】D。 【解析】考查副词的用法。在护士们的精心照料下，这个男孩正在逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复健康。gradually符合语境。 20.—What do you think of the movie? —It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I_____the beginning of it. A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss 【答案】A。 【解析】考察时态。通过语境知道错过这部电影的开头已经发生，所以用一般过去时来表示已经发生的动作。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We __21___the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city ___22__the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw simply __23__ us all ---- the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money … Walking home, ___24____ under a low bridge, we came across ___25___ families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on __26__ the nig
