重点词组 1.摆脱,除去rid …of/get rid of 2.在许多方面 in many ways 3. 定居settle down 4.搜寻search for 5.过……的生活lead/live a …life 6.查阅;提到refer to 7.毕业于graduate from 8.由于;多亏thanks to 9.在乎,关心care about/for 10.免于 free from 11.带着某种希望with the hope of… 12.盛产;富含be rich in 13.坚决要求,坚持 insist on 14.耕种土地 work the land 15.希望得到,渴望 wish for 16.出生于……家庭 born into a … family 重点句型 1. He wants everyone to call him a farmer, for that’s how he regards himself. 他叫大家叫他农民,因为他也是这样看待自己的。 2. And he would rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己业余爱好上。 3. Dr Yuan grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁博士种植的是被称为超级杂交水稻的东西。 4. This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop in the same field. 这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获三分之一的产量。 5. As Dr. Yuan proves, one dream is not always enough, especially for a person who loves and cares for his people. 正如袁博士所证明的那样,有一个梦想是不够的,特别是对于一个热爱并关心人民的人来说。 * 重点单词 * 1. struggle (vi.) struggle for struggle with struggle against struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来
2. equip (vi.&vt.) equip sb./sth. with sth. 用……装备 equip sb. for… 使某人有能力(胜任)…… sb. be equipped to do sth使某人有准备做某事 完成句子: 1) 我们的图书馆装备着现代化的设施。Our library is well equipped with modern facilities. 2)你受过的训练将能够使你胜任将来的工作。Your training will equip you for your future job. 3)我们没准备好,根本应付不了这个问题。We were just not equipped to deal with the problem. 4) 我们应让孩子应到良好的教育。We should equip our children with a good education. 3. suitable be suitable for适合;胜任=be fit for适合 归纳拓展: 1)fit vt. 与……相符,符合,合身;vi. 适合,合身 (多指衣物等尺寸大小合身、合脚) 2)suit vi.&vt. 适合,适应 (多指衣物等的颜色、款式、质地等适合,穿起来协调、好看;合乎需要、口味、性格、条件和地位等。也可用于发型“适合于某人”) 3)match 与……旗鼓相当或相衬 1)这个玩具不适合小孩子玩。This toy is not suitable for young children. 2)任何人都能胜任那份工作。For that job any kind of person would be suitable. 3)这件外套给你穿很合身。 This coat fits you well. 4)The lid fits the pot badly. 5)This kind of food is suitable for the weak patients. 6)The color is too bright. I don’t think it suits you. 7)They tried to suit the play to the audience. suit sth. to sth./sb. 使某事物适合于某事物、某人 8 ) These shoes do not match;one is large and the other is small. 4. supply supply sth. to sb.=supply sb. with sth. (同义短语:provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb./ offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.) the water supply(n.) 供水 in short supply(n.) 供应不足,短缺 完成句子:1)The media supplies us with lots of information every day. 大众传媒每天给我们提供很多信息。 2)In many parts of the country water is in short supply. 国内很多地方供水不足。 3)They have a good supply of food in the house. 他们家备有大量食物。 注:作名词时一般是不可数名词,但有修饰语时可加不定冠词;另外,表示“供应品,日用品”等时常用复数。如medical supplies医疗用品,office supplies办公用品。 ▲辨析: 1)supply 意为“供给,补充;弥补”,着重表示替换或补足所需的物品以及弥补缺陷,满足要求的意思。还可用作名词,意为“供给,物资;存货”。 2)provide“提供,装备,准备”强调有预见,并且通过储存或者准备的方式为某事作准备,以便在需要时提供所需要的物品,常用的搭配是provide sth for sb / provide sb with sth。 3)offer常指主动提供,提出。搭配为:offer sb sth/ offer sth to sb.。 ●运用 请选用supply,provide或offer填空 (1)The mayor decides to supply the poor children with the textbooks. (2) We are hoping the research can provide an explanation for the accident. (3) They offered him a good job, but he turned it down. 5. confuse confuse A and/with B 把A和B混淆 be confused about sth. 对……感到迷惑 in confusion 迷惑地,困惑地 完成句子:1) I was getting confused by such a confusing problem. 2) Don’t confuse Austria with /and Australia. 不要把奥地利和澳大利亚弄混了。 3) A man in confusion cannot focus on the required work. 思绪混乱的人不可能集中精力做他的工作。 6. exchange vt ,vi. & n. 交换 ◆搭配:用适当的词填空。 1) in exchange for以交换 2)exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换…… 3)exchange US dollars for RMB将美元换成人民币 4) exchange experience交流经验 5) exchange ideas/views/opinions交换意见 6)exchange greetings互相问候 ※注意:exchange后接可数名词时,通常用复数。 完成句子:(1) 她教他法语以交换英语。She is teaching him French in exchange for English. (2) 玛丽和安交换了坐位。Mary exchanged seats with Anne. (3)在会上,我们就此事交换了意见。We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting * 重点短语 * 1. born into…family (由于)出生于……的家庭 Born into a poor peasant family, he couldn’t go to college. 由于出生在贫苦农民家庭,他没能上大学。 2. graduate from +学校; graduate in + 专业 He graduated in law from Oxford. 他毕业于牛津大学法律系。 3. care about感兴趣,关心 He doesn’t care about being famous. 他对成名毫不在意。 The only thing he cares about is money. 他唯一关心的只是金钱。 4. refer to 1)指的是;指……而言(mean) 你知道我指的是谁。You know who I am referring to. 2)提到;谈及;说起(mention, speak of) 我答应过再也不提这事了。I&