重点词组 1. put forward 提出 2. draw a conclusion 得出结论 3. in addition 也，另外，此外 4. link...to... 将…和…连接或联系起来 (be linked to…) 5. apart from 除…之外，此外 6.（be）strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 7. lead to 导致，通向 8. make sense 有意义，说得通 9. point of view 态度，观点，看法 10. be curious of/about 小心…；对…好奇 11. expose (…)to sth. 暴露(…..)于…… 12. be absorbed in… 专注于….；聚精会神于…. 13. contribute to 贡献，捐献；导致；有助于; 14.look into…调查；了解；研究 15.blame sb. for sth. 因某事责备某人
16.be to blame 应该受责备（用主动形式表示被动） 17.die of 因…而死亡（内因） die from 因…而死亡（外因） 18. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病 19. living conditions 居住条件 20. achieve great success 取得巨大的成功
重点句型 1. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people. 霍乱之所以能致人于死，当时有两种看法，斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣。 2. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚。 3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓，特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时，他就感到很振奋。 4．It seemed that the water was to blame.看来要归罪于饮用水了。
* 重点单词 * 1. expose v.使暴露; 揭露; 使接触 expose sth/ sb. to …把……暴露在……之下；使……易受, 使……受风险 expose a secret/ a plan泄露秘密\计划 expose sth. to the light of day 把某事暴露于光天化日之下 expose students to good art and music使学生接触美好的艺术和音乐 My job as a journalist is to expose the truth. 我作为记者的责任就是披露事实． Keep indoors and don’t expose your skin to the sun. 留在屋里，不要让皮肤在太阳下暴晒． 考点例题： The best way to study English is to expose yourself to the listening, speaking and writing of English （让自己通过听、说、读、写多接触英语） 2. control v. &n.控制; 支配; 管辖 control a school/a wild horse/one’s emotion/prices管辖学校.控制野马.控制感情.控制物价 under control在控制之下 out of control失去控制 lose control of 失去对……控制 3. puzzle vt.使困惑，使为难， 使伤脑筋；n.难题； 迷惑，困惑 be puzzled about sth.对某事迷惑不解 be in a puzzle about sth.对某事迷惑不解 The math problem puzzles me.=I am puzzled about the math problem. 考点例题： This is really a __puzzling__ problem and I feel _puzzled about it.（puzzle） I got __bored____ by his ____boring____ speech.（bore） 4. valuable adj. 值钱的，贵重的；有价值的；n. (常用复数形式)贵重物品. valuable information重大的消息 The map gave a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. 这张地图提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。 Cathy kept her valuables in a safe. 凯西把她的贵重物品藏在保险箱里. * 重点短语 * 1. put forward提出（意见\建议） put forward a plan提出计划 He put forward several interesting plans. 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划． • 拓展： down 记下 • out 关掉，扑灭; 出版 • aside 放在一边，储存 • off 推迟，延期 • put up 建造，举起; 抬起; 张贴; 公布 • on假装; 伪装, 上演（戏剧）;穿上 • away 收好 in打断; 插嘴 • through接通电话 up with忍受; 忍耐; 受苦 考点例题： We were roommates. At that time, I have to ________________ her bad temper. A. put forward B. put up with C. put up D. put off 2. consist of由……组成 = be made up of consist in 存在于 consist with与……一致 注意：以上词组都不能用于被动语态. 考点例题：As we all know, China has a large population __________ 56 nationalities. A. consists of B. is consisting of C. consisting of D. making up of 3.absorb v.(1)吸收(液体);承受;承担 (费用等) ；(2) 吸引；使专心；使全神贯注如: absorb…in/by..吸引注意 absorb…into…吸收… be absorbed in 沉浸于… Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸干撒的墨水 We will not absorb these charges.我们不能承担这些费用. I was so absorbed in a book(专心看书) that I didn’t even notice him come in. The big company has gradually absorbed these small companies into its own organization. 这家大公司逐渐将这些小的公司吞并了。 5. leave out遗漏; 省略;忽略 leave out a letter漏掉一个字母 leave out the problem for the moment暂不考虑这个问题 拓展： leave sb. alone （by oneself）不打搅某人 leave sb./ sth. behind把……忘到脑后 6. take the place of代替,取代（= replace） take place（=happen） take one’s place （= take one’s seat）就座 take one’s place代替某人 一句多译：我将代替我们经理出席会议。 1）I’ll take the place of our manager to attend the meeting. 2）I’ll take my manager’s place to attend the meeting. 3）I’ll replace our manager to attend the meeting. 4）I’ll attend the meeting instead of our manager. 5）I’ll attend the meeting in place of our manager. 7.. lead to通向; 导致 All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马。 Diligence led to his success. =His success lay in diligence.勤奋使他获得了成功。 8. make sense有意义; 意思清楚; 有道理 make sense of 理解; 懂; 明白 in a sense在某一方面; 就某种意义来说 What he has just said makes much/no sense. I can’t make sense of this poem.. What you say is true in a sense. 8. for convenience 为了方便起见 = for convenience’s sake at one’s （own） convenience在某人方便的时候 Please deliver the goods at your earliest conve
