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第一部分 近年高考题荟萃 2009年高考题 1.(09山东23) I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 答案 B 解析 本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别,由题意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天,故用another. 2.(09宁夏、海南33) One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health A. what B. this C. that D. which 答案 C 解析 句意为:他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词,that 作代词,往往用于特指,相当于“that+名词”,它也只能代替事情不能代替人。 3.(09江苏35) Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ _ of their parents. A. those B. one C. both D. that 答案 D 解析 代词 代are expected 4.(09陕西10) Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some 答案 B 解析 考查不定代词。所填词与not构成全部否定,四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any,等于none,表全部否定,故选B。 5.(09四川3) I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I don’t have enough money to buy . A. one B. it C. this D. that
答案 B 6.(09北京35) Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ___extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D. him 答案 A 2008年高考题 1.(08全国Ⅰ30) —Which of the two computer games did you prefer? —Actually I didn’t like . A.both of them B.either of them C.none of them D.neither of them 答案 B 解析 考查部分否定与全部否定。I didn’t like either of them.相当于I liked neither of them.。 2.(08全国Ⅰ33) The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 答案 C 解析 that用来代替前面出现的the English。 3.(08北京25) It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which of the parents spoke the language. A.none B.neither C.both D.each 答案 B 解析 由于hard表示“困难的”,而parents又暗示空格处所填代词应表达的数量概念是“两个”,故空格处用neither表示否定含义。 4.(08天津5) To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or .A.neither B.some C.all D.both 答案 D 解析 句意为:要想了解更多大英博物馆的信息,你可以使用因特网或者去图书馆,或者两种方式都用。both指“两者都”。 5.(08安徽21) The two girls are getting on very well and share with each other. A.little B.much C.some D.none 答案 B 解析 句意为:这两个女孩现在相处得很好,她们互相分享很多东西。much作代词时,意为“许多”,而some只是“一些”。 6.(08江西23) Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals after an injury? A.himself B.him C.itself D.it 答案 C 解析 此处用itself指代人体自身。 7.(08湖南21) Our neighbors gave a baby bird yesterday that hurt when it fell from its nest.A.us;it B.us;itself C.ourselves;itself D.ourselves;it 答案 B 解析 句意为:昨天我们的邻居给了我们一只雏鸟,这只雏鸟从窝里摔下来时受了伤。第一空给“我们”,应用us;第二空“鸟伤到了自己”,故用反身代词itself。 8.(08四川11) The manager believes prices will not rise by more than four percent. A.any other B.the other C.another D.other 答案 C 解析 句意为:经理认为价格不会按高于另外4%的比例上涨。any other表示“……中任何其他的……”,在同范围中比较,如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.(中国比亚洲的其他任何国家都大。)the other表示“两者中的另一个……”,如:I have two dogs.One is white and the other is black.(我有两条狗。一条是白的,另一条是黑的。)another表示“三者以上的另外,又一个”,后接数词,如:another week(另一周,再一周),another two weeks(另外两周)。other表示“另外的,其他的”,表泛指。 9.(08重庆24) —Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? —Sorry,let’s make it time. A.other’s B.the other C.another D.other 答案 C 解析 another day 改天;another time 改个时间。 10.(08浙江4) wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. A.Anyone B.The one C.Whoever D.Who 答案 C 解析 本题考查whoever引导的主语从句,相当于anyone who。 11.(08浙江9) —I’d like some more cheese. —Sorry, there’s left. A.some B.none C.a little D.few 答案 B 解析 根据答语“Sorry”可知cheese没有了。a little表肯定,意为“有一点”;few表否定,但用来修饰可数名词。 12.(08福建21) —How do you find your new classmates? —Most of them are kind,but is so good to me as Bruce. A.none B.no one C.every one D.some one 答案 A 解析 but表示前后语意转折,根据语境应排除C、D两项;no one仅指人,表示泛指;none既指人又指物,用none时要有一定的范围,本题中暗含“none of them”的意思。 13.(08辽宁26) —Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street? —Victoria Street? is where the Grand Theatre is. A.Such B.There C.That D.This 答案 C 解析 句意为:“你能告诉我怎么去维多利亚大街吗?”“维多利亚大街?那是Grand Theatre所在的地方。”用that替代上文的Victoria Street。 14.(08山东27) Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and before you leave. A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 答案 C 解析 句意为:在你离开之前,确保你带好护照、票以及所有的一切。something指某件东西;anything任何一件东西,强调个体;everything强调整体,由句意可知C项正确。 2004-07年高考题 A组 1.(07全国Ⅱ7) felt funny watching myself on TV. A.One B.This C.It D.That 答案 C 解析 it为形式主语,真正的主语为动名词短语watching myself on TV。 2.(07上海26) The mayor has offered a reward of $5,000 to who can capture the tiger alive or dead. A.both B.others C.anyone D.another 答案 C 解析 句意为:市长向任何可以活捉老虎或抓回死老虎的人悬赏5 000美元。anyone任何人,表泛指。 3.(07天津1) He didn’t make clear when and where the meeting would be held. A.this B.that C.it D.these 答案 C 解析 句意为:他没有把何时何地召开会议搞清楚。句中“when and where the meeting would be held”为make的真正宾语,it为形式宾语,clear为宾补。 4.(07江西34) I don’t mind her criticizing me, but is how she does it that I object to. A. it B.that C.this D.which 答案 A 解析 本题考查强调句型。It is+被强调部分+that+其他,强调句可去掉it is与that还原句子。本句相当于...,but I object to how she does it。被强调部分是宾语从句,因此,用it引导该句式。 5.(07湖南27) To save class time,our teacher has students do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. A.us B.we C.our D.ours 答案 A 解析 has后跟复合宾语,其宾语为us,