试题预览
【典例精析】1. (2007上海,33)Pop music is such an important part of society ________it has even influenced our language. A. as B. that C. which D. where 【解析】B流行音乐是我们社会的那么重要的一部分以至于已经影响了我们的语言。这说明流行音乐带来的结果,本句是结果状语从句。结果状语从句的连词有:so that,so…that,such…that.结果状语放在主句之后。注意:在so…that,such…that结构中一般成分齐全。这也是与as引导定语从句的区别。在so…as,such…as这一结构中,as引导定语从句,在句中做成分 2.(2007山东,29)______ I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. A. As B. since C. if D. While 【解析】D本句也是让步状语从句。while有“尽管”、“虽然”之意,所以可以引导让步状语从句,这一点特容易被考生忽视。在本题中还要注意 as也有“尽管”之意,也可引导让步状语从句,但要将名词、形容词或副词等提到 as 前,若提前的是单数可数名词,要省略 a / an 3. (2008安徽,31) -Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you. -Ok, ______ you make it short. A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every time 【解析】C这里注意几个选项连接状语从句时的不同意义,so/as long as“只要”符合题意。now that“既然”用于原因状语从句。if only常引起虚拟语气,意为“要是…就好了”。every time“每次”,引起时间状语从句 4. (2008山东,22)He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. though B. for C. but D so 【解析】B这是一个原因状语从句。原因状语从句for表示的原因并不说明主句行为发生的直接原因,只是提供一些有利于说明情况的补充说明, 且不可位于主句前 5.(09江苏)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. A. if B. when C. which D. since
【解析】B考查定语从句用法。由于金融危机,当地五星级酒店一晚收费6000元的日子不复存在了。when引导的从句做days的定语 6.(09江苏)__ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. Until 【解析】B 考查状语从句用法。句意;哪儿的失业率高 ,哪儿的犯罪就率高,那可以认为是前者导致后者的原因 7.(09福建)She had just finished her homework_____ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since 【解析】A 根据主从句的动词时态可知主句谓语动词的动作在从句谓语动词之前已经完成,引导词的意思是:当……的时候,选A 8.(09陕西)My parents don’t mind what job I do _____I am happy. A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though 【解析】C 根据题干意思可知此处是条件状语从句,引导词意思是:只要,选C。even though引导让步状语从句,意思是:即使;as soon as引导时间状语从句,意思是:一……就……;as though引导方式状语从句,意思是:仿佛,好像 9.(09上海)You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card. A. before B. if C. while D. as 【解析】A考查连词。此处意思为你出示你的学生证才可以从学校图书馆借书,before------才---的意思,选A符合 10.Peter was so excited _______he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing. (09重庆卷) A. where B. that C. why D. when 【解析】D考查连词用法。此处句意为当他收到来自于他朋友邀请他去参观重庆的邀请时,他非常兴奋,故选D,为时间状语从句,有句意可防止误选B. 11.(09全国2 )All the dishes in this menu, ______otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. A. as B. if C. though D. unless 【解析】D考查状语引导词(unless)。全句意思是:在这份菜单上的所有菜,除非另外说明,会给二到三个人食用 12. The medicine works more effectively _____you drink some hot water after taking it. A. as B. until C. although D. if 【解析】D考查连词的用法。该题的意思是:这种药的效果更明显,如果你在吃药后喝一些开水的话。if引导条件状语从句 【专题突破】考生在处理状语从句试题时要运用如下方法,就能够很好地突破该语法试题: 1.熟练掌握连接词的意义,准确把握相同、相近意义的连接词辨析;2.分析题干,理解语境、语义,善于从语义中寻找连词,从句式中辨析是哪种类别的状语从句;3.分析题干,准确辨析状语从句、定语从句、强调句、名词性从句等;4.掌握特殊句式,掌握特定连接词用法 1. It was ________ Benazir Bhutto, former Pakistan prime minister, was leaving the rally(集会) that the suicide bomb happened, ________ the world felt sorry. A. when; for which B. as; which C. since; for which D. after; which 2. Although he was in poor health, Robert succeeded ______ other more famous engineers failed. A. which B. that C. what D. where 3. The meeting was expected to start at 9 o'clock but the manager didn't turn up ______ twenty minutes later. A. before B. until C. after D. since 4. ____ difficulties we meet, we can work them out. A. Whatever B. However C. Wherever D. Whenever 5. What impresses me most is ______ he appears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile. A.which B.that C.where D that whenever 6.You have to pass a driving test_____ you can get a license A before B until C when D since 7.Wait till I turn on my computer, _____ there is his telephone number. A. there B. where C. which D. in that 9.—Could I use your dictionary? —I’m sorry it isn’t here. I’d get it for you_______ I could remember who last borrowed it. A. expect that B. now that C. only if D. even though 10.Nowadays more and more people are advised to arrange for insurance _______ they or their family members&n