试题预览
【典例精析】 1.（09天津）A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever 【解析】C 考查定语从句的用法。分析先行词和定语从句的关系发现先行词在定语从句中作定语，故选C符合。 2.（09天津）I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. A. as B. which C. when D. though 【解析】A 考查as连接的倒装句式。按照句意此处as有正如，正像的意思，故as符合。 3.（09陕西）Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which 【解析】C 考查定语从句，先行词是Gun control，指物，关系词在从句中做介词的宾语，介词前置，介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth，选C。 4.（09四川）She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before. A. that B. which C. where D. when 【解析】D 考查定语从句的用法。her stay为先行词，可以理解为抽象的一段时间（她呆在那里期间），when指代her stay在定语从句中做时间状语。 5.（09浙江）I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. A. which B. where C. how D. why 【解析】B 考查定语从句关系副词的选择。分析句式in my life为插入成分；point为先行词，在定语从句中先行词做地点状语，意思为“我应该做出我自己决定的地方（某一点）” 6.（09北京）—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？ —I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting. A. where B. which C. when D. that
【解析】A 考查定语从句用法。分析定语从句主谓宾完整，说明应该填关系副词，先行词为a job，定语从句的意思是在这个工作中……，所以答案用where引导的定语从句。 7.（09福建）It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. A. that B. when C. which D. where 【解析】D 考查定语从句。先行词是situation，指物，亦可指地点，关系词在从句中做地点状语，用关系副词where，选D。 8.（09安徽）A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. A. how B. whom C. when D. which 【解析】C 考查定语从句用法。本题对学生来说较难,不容易看的懂.本句意为“就在我准备去北京前,我儿时的一位好朋友到我家里来了.” 9.（09安徽）Many children， parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village. A. their B. whose C. of them D. with whom 【解析】B 本题考察定语从句的用法,属于较容易题.明显表达为”他们的父母” 10.（09湖南）I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose 【解析】D 考查定语从句。先行词在定语从句中充当定语，意思为这个城市的名字。 11.（09全国2 ）My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. A. which B. that C. where D. it 【解析】A 考查非限制性定语从句(这儿的which指代前面整句话内容。 12.（09江西）6. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which 【解析】B 考查定语从句。The house ( which / that I grew up in ) , 主语后面紧跟的是定语从句。 13.（09海南）7. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. A. them B. who C. whom D. these 【解析】C。 考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。句意为：她带着她的三个朋友，他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过。表示“部分的词语+of+关系代词” 在非限制性定语从句指人只能用whom。 14.（09山东）8. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A. who B. which C. when D. that 【解析】B非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用which. 【专题突破】总体做题采用还原法：即把先行词还原到定语从句里边，看一下做什么成分、、指人、物；做主语、宾语还是状语等即可突破，具体说： 1. 根据句子结构划出定语从句（划完后必须是两个独立的句子）。 2. 根据先行词的特点、功能进一步选择。 ⑴如果先行词在定语从句中主、宾语，则选关系代词。 ⑵如果先行词在定语从句中做状语，则用关系副词。 3. 根据先行词的具体用法进一步选择。 1．The English play __________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which 2． Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, __________, of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 3． If a shop has chairs __________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop. A. that B. which C. when D. where 4．Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t. A. who ; 不填 B. 不填 ; who C. who ; who D. 不填; 不填 5．The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as 6. Some pre-school children go to a day care center,____ they learn simple games and songs. A. then B. there C. while D. where 7． The book was written in 1946, ____ the education system has witnessed great charges. A．when B．during which&nb
