试题预览
） 一、冠词 (2010年山东卷) If we sit near ____ front of the bus, we’ll have _____ better view. A. 不填；the B. 不填；a C. the; a D. the；the (2008年山东卷) Students should be encouraged to use______ Internet as______ resource. A. 不填: a B. 不填: the C. the; the D. the; a (2007年山东卷) ________ walk is expected to last all day, so bring ________ packed lunch. A. A ; a B. The; 不填 C. The ; a D. A ; 不填 (2006年山东卷) For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. A. a; a B. the; a C. the ; the D. a; the (2005年山东卷) I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one. A. 不填; a B. a; the C. 不填; the D. the; a 考点分析：in the front of 与in front of区别（即有无冠词意义不同）；固定用法中，如 the Internet, a means of; 表示“一”的意义；不可数名词，如walk前加the表特指；三餐饭前若有形容词修饰加a或an；a 表示“某一个”；the表特指等。 【热点一】强调顺序时用定冠词the；不强调顺序，而表示“又，还，再”时，用不定冠词a或an。 1.（2010年北京卷）. First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get _____ second chance to make _____ first impression. A. a; the B. the; the C. a; a D. the; a 2.（2009年高考四川卷）In order to find ____ better job, he decided to study ______second foreign language.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the 【热点二】大多抽象名词泛指时不用冠词；一些抽象名词具体化时用a或an，如a success，a failure等。 1. (2010年福建卷).It’s good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai world expo that gives them_____ pleasure. A.不填，a B. a,不填 C. the ,a D. a, the 2. (2010年浙江卷). Many lifestyle patterns do such ____ great harm to health that they actually speed up _____ weakening of the human body. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /; / 3. (2010年重庆卷). Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world. A. a, a B. the, / C. the, a D. a, / 4.（2009年高考江西卷）Some people fear that __ air pollution may bring about changes in ___weather around the world. A. /; the B. the; / C. an; the D. the; a 5.（2009年高考重庆卷）Washing machines made by China have won ____worldwide（世界各地的）attention and Haier has become _____popular name. A. a; the B./; a C./; the D. the; a 【热点三】复数名词在泛指时，不用冠词；单数名词无论泛指或特指都需根据情况使用冠词。 1. (2010年江苏卷). The visitors here are greatly impressed by the fact that_______ people from all walks of life are working hard for_____ new Jiangsu. A.不填; a B. 不填;the C. the; a D. the; the 2.（2008年高考重庆）In many places in China, _______ bicycle is still __ popular means of transportation. A. a; the B. /; a C. the; a D. the; the 3.（2009年高考北京卷）The biggest whale is ___ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ___ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 对比：The tiger is in danger of becoming extinct. （不能说A tiger is in danger of becoming extinct. 濒临灭绝的是整个虎类，而不是任何一只老虎都面临灭绝的危险。） If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.（一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交警很快就会发现。）（这里的a 能改成the吗？） 【热点四】 纯不可数名词，如information，fun，weather，progress，advice，news，space，word(=news)，furniture，equipment等，均不可与a或an连用；不可数名词前若有形容词等修饰，多可以用冠词a或an，如a heavy rain等。 (2009年高考安徽卷）We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 【热点五】在可数名词前面，如果译成汉语有“一”的含义，就用不定冠词a/an。 (威海2009年高三一模) It is really____ beautiful car and _____car every one of us likes. A. the；the B. a；the C. a；a D. the；a Welcome to the world of JK Rowling! It is a world of magic and wonders, a world where anything can happen. 练习： 1. Having ___ no-meat day would be a good way of encouraging __ low carbon life-style.（2010年济南4月模拟） A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a 2. Play, often seen as activity for kids, is still important in development of teenagers. (2010年济南一模) A. the; the B. an; the C. an; 不填 D. the; 不填 3. Chatting online can be _____fun, but kids must be sure they&nb
