第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.Take your time-it’s just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant. A.不填；the B. a; the C. the; a D.不填；a 解析：B.考查冠词。句意：慢慢来，从这儿到旅馆只是一小段距离。diastance 表一段距离用a, 如固定搭配 from a distance of.., 第二个空the restaurant 是两人都知道的事物，是特指。 22.-I’m sorry I broke the vase. -Oh,_____. It wasn’t very expensive. A. you’d better not B. I’m afraid not C. as you wish D. that’s all right 解析：D.考查交际用语。句意：对不起，我打碎了花瓶。--哦，没关系，它不很贵。根据句子情境上下文，用来回答sorry.其他选项不符合英语表达习惯A.“你最好别那样做”。B“我恐怕不是这样”C“正如你期待的” 23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but 解析：C.考并列连词用法，分析前后分句逻辑关系，是条件或假设关系，而且“祈使句+and/or/otherwise…”固定句型所以选C. 24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other. A. it B. them C, her D. that 解析：A。考查固定句型。句意：这两个小女孩如此相像，以至于很难辨别出彼此。此句式it 做形式宾语的结构如下find/make/consider/suppose等+it+adj/n+to do/that….。 25.They are broadening the bridge to _______ the flow of traffic. A. put off B. speed up C. turn on D. work out 解析：B.考查短语意义辨析。句意：他们加宽大桥以加速交通流量。A.意为“推迟” C意为“打开”D.意为“计算出，做出”。 26.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is______ her never finishes anything.
A. that B. when C. where D. why 解析：D。考查表语从句。句义：我恐怕他比起来一个实践家更是一个空谈家，那就是他一事无成的原因。本文“which is..”引导的一个非限定性定语从句中有一个表语从句根据句意用“why”引导。 27.Look over there-there’s a very long, winding path_____ up to the house. A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead 解析：A。本题是考察非谓语动词“leading up to”做定语修饰“Path”，意味“通向房子的路”。而且leading up to the house 可以换成“which leads up to the house”和“ path”是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。B 不是非谓语动词，C为过去分词表示被，而 “lead to”这个短语只有主动用法，D不定式表将来未发生。 28. He had his camera ready_______ he saw something that would make a good picture. A. even if B. if only C. in case D. so that 解析：C。考查状语从句引导词。句意“他准备好了相机以防看到可以拍摄的景物。”in case 为“以防；以免”even if为“即使”if only 为“如果…”,so that “为了，以便”。 29.-Are you going to Tom’s birthday party? -_____.I might have to work. A. It depends B. Thank you C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it 解析：A。此题为考查交际用语。句意“--你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗？--看情况而定。我可能得工作。”根据回答的后半句推测句意选A.C为“听起来不错”,用于接受某人的提议 D为“不用提了”用于回答别人说“thank you”. 30.I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks. A. beyond B. with C. among D. over 解析：D。考查时态。通过前半句“I’ve been very busy”现在完成时，可知搭配用的时间状语为“在过去的几周里”，固定搭配用介词“over the past couple of weeks=in the past couple of weeks”. 31.When I got on the bus, I_____ I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize 解析：B。此题考查时态。根据前半句“when I got on the bus”为明确的过去的时间状语，因此和一般过去时搭配。 32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 解析：D。此题考察定语从句的引导词。句意：“这个老城镇拥有建的彼此靠近的狭窄的街道和狭小的房屋”。定语从句中缺少主语指物，因此用 that 。 33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it. A. where B. what C. whether D. which 解析：选C.此题考查宾语从句的引导词。根据句意“我们提供给她了这份工作，但我不知道她是否会接受”。whether “是否“， where “哪里“what “什么”，which “哪个“。 34. There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. A. tradition B. balance C. concern D. relationship 解析：A.考查词汇意义。句意“在我们办公室有一个长期以来形成的做法是当时某个人的生日的时候，他们会拿来一个蛋糕来分享”A “tradition”[C] belief or custom passed on in this way; any long-established method, practice, etc 传统的信仰和风俗; 长期以来形成的方法﹑ 做法等。balance [c][u]天平；平衡，concern “担心；担忧；关心”，relation “关系；亲戚“ 。 35. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything! A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating 解析：B.此题考查时态。句意“她吃惊的发现冰箱空了；这个孩子吃掉了所有的东西！”。据前半句可知，孩子吃掉东西这个动作是发生在“was surprised”之前，因此用过去完成时。 【评析】：今年的单选考题可以说难度适中而且和课标及考试说明强调的重点考查点吻合，并且以往的一些较难的语法项目，如虚拟语气，非谓语动词一些较难的用法都没有出现，较为偏和难的词汇和低频词汇没有在考查的行列，这和公布的关于教材的一些较难部分语法和词汇的删减说明是吻合的。如时态题目考了3道，从句的题目4道涉及到定语从句，表语从句，状语从句，宾语从句覆盖面比较全，还有非谓语动词1道考题且仅为“-ing”形式做定语，考查词汇和短语意义的2道及固定句型2道，和交际用语2道，冠词1道。 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all ___36____ of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they ___37____ that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought ____38___ for performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother __39_____ me the ticket. I was really ___40____! I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our __41____ . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became ___42____. I could barely make out the stage in the ___43____. We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band ___44____ the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t ____45___ what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as ____46___ a jet engine. I could ___47____ the drum beats and bass notes in my stomach. I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just __48_ that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to _ 49_. But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 50_ and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 51_from a long sleep. My ears were still 52_wi
