试题预览
Part 1 Of 2 暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法，请根据以下提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。 优点 缺点 待在家中 花费少、舒适方便 不能亲身了解外界 外出旅游 增长知识、开阔眼界 花费多、旅途不便
【写作要求】 1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容； 2．开头已给出，不计入总句数。 参考词汇：眼界 horizon(或view) The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday.________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ The summer holiday is coming. Our class have had a discussion about what to do during the holiday. Some are in favor of staying at home because they think it's both convenient and comfortable. What's more, they can save money for other purposes, though they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world. However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. But more money will be spent and worse still, they will meet a lot of difficulties while traveling. In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework and besides, I can save much money and energy as well. 1. n. 成就；功绩 2. n. 项目；工程；规划 3. n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战 4. v. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 5. n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 6. adj. 值得做的；值得的 7. vt. 观察；观测；遵守 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ achievement project campaign behave shade worthwhile observe 8. adj. 直言的；坦诚的 9. vt. & n. 尊重；尊敬；敬意 10. v. 争论；辩论；讨论
11. n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 12. n. 人群；群众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 13. vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 14. vt. & n. 支持；拥护 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________
____________________ ____________________ ____________________ outspoken respect argue entertainment
crowd inspire support 15. vi. 谈到；参考；查阅 16. n. 观众；听众；读者 17. vt. 计划；打算 18. n. 突发事件；紧急情况 19. vt. 递送； 生(孩子)；发表(演说) 20. adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________
modest 把……献给 2. 离开；出发；起程 3. 意味着干某事 4. 过着……的生活 5. (想法、问题等)涌上心头 6. 藐视；瞧不起 7. 谈到；查阅；参考 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ devote to move off mean doing lead a…life crowd in look down upon / on refer to ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________________________________________________
____________________ by chance come across care for be intended for deliver a baby carry on
catch sb's eye 8. 碰巧；凑巧 9. (偶然)遇见；碰见 10. 照顾；照看；喜爱 11. 为……准备 12. 接生 13. 继续；坚持 14. 引起某人注意； 惹人注目 1.She spent years ________ (observe) and ________ (record) their daily activities. 2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months ________ she ________ (allow) to begin her project. observing was recording allowed 3.She has helped to set up special places ________ they can live safely. 4.Further reading made me realize that ________ hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature ________ got her into medical school. where it was that 1. behave vt. & vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 I trust you will behave better from now on. 我相信，从现在起，你的表现会越来越好。 behavior [U] n. 行为；举止；习性 behave well 守规矩 behave oneself 表现得有礼貌 wellbehaved / badbehaved 守规矩的/不守规矩的 根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)你的举止真的很好。 You really ____________________. (2)他知道在学校如何守规矩。 He knows how to ____________________ in school. behave quite well behave himself (3)人的行为常受其所处环境的约束。 ____________________ is often regulated by his circumstances. A person's behavior 2. worthwhile adj. 值得做的，值得的 It is worthwhile taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 给新雇员详细解释一下工作要求，费点事也是值得的。 It is worthwhile doing / to do sth. 值得做某事 worth, worthy与worthwhile worth 通常只用作表语。 ①be worth后可直接跟名词、代词或动名词。如： What is worth doing is worth doing well. 值得干的事就得干好。 ②在现代英语中，在be worth前使用形式主语it被认为是符合习惯的。如： It isn't worth repairing the car. 这辆汽车不值得修了。 接动名词时，总是用主动形式表示被动意义。 worthy 通常可以作定语和表语。 ①be worthy 后不能直接跟名词、代词，若要接，则应借助介词of。如： Her behavior is worthy of praise. 她的行为值得赞扬。 ②be worthy后接不定式(若该不定式要表示被动意义，则应用被动形式)。如： He is worthy to receive such honor. 他应该得到这种荣誉。 ③be worthy后接动名词，与后接名词时的情形一样，应借助介词of，且该动名词若要表示被动意义，则要用被动形式。如： He is worthy of filling (＝to fill) the post. 这个职位他当之无愧。 worthwhile 通常作表语。 ①be worthwhile 后接动名词或不定式均可。如： It is worthwhile buying the dictionary. 这本词典值得买。(其中的 worthwhile 也可换成 worth) It is worthwhile to discuss the plan again. 这个计划值得再讨论一次。(其中的 worthwhile 不能换成 worth，因为其后接了不定式) ②有时可将worthwhile分开写，此时也可在其中加上one‘s。如： I think it worth while to go. 我认为值得去。 It is worth your while visiting / to visit the museum. 这个博物馆值得你去看看。 ③按传统语法，It is worth (one's) while to do sth. / doing sth. 结构必须用it作形式主语，其中的不定式或动名词作句子的真正主语。 Ⅰ.根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他认为教外语是值得的。 He thinks ____________________________ is worthwhile. (2)教书是一种有价值的职业。 Teaching is a ________________ profession. teaching foreign language worthwhile Ⅱ.一句多译：杭州值得一游。 (3)Hangzhou is ________________ a visit. (4)Hangzhou is ________________ visiting. (5)It is ________________ visiting Hangzhou. (6)Hangzhou is ________________ being visited. (7)Hangzhou is ________________ to be visited. (8)It is ________________ to visit Hangzhou. worth / worthy of worth worth / worthwhile worthy of worth worthwhile 3. observe vt. 观察，观测；留心到，注意到，看到 The scientist observed the area and affirmed that there are oil
