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以下为某心理专家对国内青少年网瘾(Net addiction)的调查研究结果,请根据他的研究写一篇英语小短文,以便向学校的英语小报投稿。 【写作内容】 网瘾定义:每天上网4个小时以上。 网瘾状况:中国网络用户2亿,其中有1140万人过于依赖网络。 网瘾危害:严重影响青少年的健康和学习,对社会也造成不良影响。 专家建议:应阻止青少年上网成瘾;政府应采取措施禁止18岁以下的青少年进入网吧;父母、朋友及老师用爱心和耐心去帮助青少年。 【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 When young people spend over four hours a day on the Net, then they're suffering from “Net addiction”. At present, about 11.4 million among 200 million Net users in China are depending too much on the Internet. That situation is doing great harm to teenagers' health and studies and it is also affecting the society seriously. Therefore, it is time for us to take actions to stop Net addiction. To solve this problem, the government should take measures to stop the teenagers under 18 from going to the Internet cafes and parents, friends and teachers should help those young people with love and patience. 1. n. 特征;特性 2. v. 结束;推断出 3. vt. 分析 4. vt. 打败;战胜;使受挫 n. 失败 5. vt. 照顾;出席;护理;参加 6. vt. 暴露;揭露;使曝光 7. n. 治愈 vt. 治疗;治愈 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ characteristic conclude analyse defeat attend expose cure 8. n. 挑战 vt. 向……挑战 9. vt. 吸收;吸引;使专心 10. vt. 怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯 11. vt. 责备;谴责 n. 过失;责备 12. vt. 污染;弄脏 13. n. 把手;柄 vt. 处理;操纵 14. vt. & n. 连接;联系 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ challenge absorb suspect blame pollute handle link 15. vt. 宣布;通告 16. vt. 命令;指示;教导 17. v. 贡献;捐献;捐助
18. adj. 积极的;肯定的;确实的 19. v. (使)旋转;纺(线或纱 20. vt. 拒绝;不接受;抛弃 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ announce instruct contribute positive spin reject 1. 提出 2. 得出结论 3. 暴露;使显露 4. 吸收…… 5. 应受谴责 6. 支持/反对 7. 此外;除……之外 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ put forward draw a conclusion expose…to… absorb…into… be to blame be for / against apart from 8. 将……和…… 联系或连接起来 9. 对……严格的 10. 有意义;讲得通 11. 有时 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ link…to… (be) strict with… make sense at times 1.But he became ________ (inspire) when he thought about helping ordinary people ________ (expose) to cholera. 2.________ its cause ________ its cure was understood. 3.________ seemed ________ the water was to blame. inspired exposed Neither nor It that 1. challenge n. 挑战;挑战书;(比赛等的)邀请 vt. 向某人挑战 Many a strong man has weakened before such a challenge. 很多坚强的人面对这种困难都动摇了。 face a challenge 面临挑战 meet the challenge of 迎接……的挑战 accept / take a challenge 接受挑战 challenge sb. 挑战某人 challenge sb. to sth. 挑战某人某事 challenge sb. to do sth. 挑战某人做某事 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)因此不管什么时候你面临挑战或麻烦,都要坚信一切都会过去的,决不能放弃。 So anytime you ____________________ or trouble, just believe it will be over and never give up. (2)他很自信,随时接受对手任何挑战。 He was very confident and always ready to ____________________ of his opponent. are facing challenge accept any challenge 2. control v. & n. 控制;掌管;限制;克制 The government has imposed strict controls over the import of luxury goods. 政府对奢侈品的进口采取了严格的管制。 lose control of / be out of control 失去控制 in / under the control of 在……的控制/管理下 in control of 管理/控制…… 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)游艇失去了控制,并很快触及附近岸边一个巨大的岩石。 The motorboat was ____________________ and soon it hit a huge rock near the bank. (2)小城镇还是受叛军控制。 The small town was still________________the rebels. out of control in the control of (3)刘先生掌管整个项目。 Mr. Liu is ____________________ the whole project. in control of 3. absorb vt.吸收,吸引;使专心,使全神贯注 He is absorbed in the study of science. 他专心致志于科学研究。 absorb oneself in=be absorbed in 全神贯注于…… be absorbed in his business 忙于生意,业务 be absorbed in a book 专心看书 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)吸收墨水的纸称为吸墨纸。 Paper that _____________ is called blotting paper. (2)他完全专心于他的业务。 He ____________________ his business. absorbs ink is entirely absorbed in (3)那个聪明的男孩把他的老师所教的知识全部都吸收了。 The clever boy _________________________ that his teachers could give him. absorbed all the knowledge 4. suspect v. 怀疑有,推测;对……表示怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯,可疑分子 She has more intelligence than we suspected her to possess. 她的智慧比我们猜想的要高。 suspect sth. 疑有某事 suspect+that从句 怀疑…… suspect sb. of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人(做过)某事 suspect sb. to be 怀疑某人是…… 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)如果你怀疑有煤气泄漏,不要划火柴,甚至连电灯都不要开。 If you ________ a gas leak, do not strike a match or even turn on an electric light. (2)他是该案件的首要嫌疑人。 He is the prime ________ of the case. suspect suspect 5. blame vt. 责备,指责,归咎于 n. 过失;责备 Don't blame the speaker but take his words as a warning. 言者无罪,闻者足戒。 注意:be to blame中的blame不能用被动语态。 blame sb. for (doing) sth. 责备某人(做)某事 blame sth. on sb. 把……归咎于某人 be to blame (for) 应受谴责,该受责备 bear / take the blame for sth. 对某事负责 put / place / lay the blame on sb. for sth. 将某事归咎于某人 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。 Many children are afraid of_________________ making mistakes in speaking English. (2)不要总是把失败归咎于他人。有时该怪你自己。 Don't always ______________ your own failure on others. Sometimes you yourself are to blame. being blamed for blame (3)那次事故不能怪孩子们。