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Part 1 Of 2 人类的未来是美好的。科学家预言50年后,人类将能与动物直接交流,因而成为素食主义者。更加令人激动的是人类将发现外星人,可以移民火星。不仅如此,人体器官移植成为家常便饭。药物数量增加,效力大大提高,平均寿命高达一百余岁。 【写作内容】 请你以“50年后世界的模样”为标题用英语写一篇短文。内容包括: 1.对未来的总体展望; 2.50年后世界的变化。 【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 What the world is like in 50 years With the development of modern science and technology, the world will become better and better. Scientists have predicted that human beings will achieve direct communication with animals and consequently we won't eat animals any more, for all of us will be vegetarians then. What makes us more excited, we can be immigrated to Mars with aliens our neighbors. In addition, it will be quite common to transplant organs. With more medicine used in an incredibly effective way, we can enjoy an average life expectancy of more than one hundred years. 1. n. 祖国 2. n. & vi. 演讲;讲课 3. n. 资格;资历 4. n. 准备;预备 5. vt. 推荐;建议 6. n. 舒适;安慰 vt.安慰 7. n. 代替者 vt. 用……代替 …… ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ _________________ ____________________ motherland lecture qualification preparation recommend comfort substitute 8. adj. 学校的;学术的 9. n. 需要;需求 10. n. 草稿;草案 vt. 草拟;起草 11. vt. 承认;确认;答谢 12. vt. 反驳;驳斥 13. vt.占用;占领;占据 14. n. 事业;事业心 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ academic requirement draft acknowledge contradict occupy
enterprise 15. n. 道歉;谢罪 16. adj. 可选择的;随意的 17. n. 代理人;经纪人 18. adj. 平行的;相同的 19. adj. 丰富的;充裕的 20. v. 统治;支配;管理 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ apology optional agent parallel abundant govern 1. 适应;调节 2. 相适应;相融合 3. 就……而言 4. 安顿下来 5. 忙着做 …… 6. 日复一日 7. 继续干下去 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ adjust to fit in as far as one is concerned settle in be occupied with day in and day out keep it up 8. 对……适应;习惯于 9. 感觉自在;无拘束 10. 迷路 11. 不可能的 ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ get / be used to feel at home get lost out of the question 1.It was the first time she _____________________________ (leave) her motherland. 2.First of all, he told me, I couldn't write ________ other people had said without acknowledging them. had ever left what 3.I have been ________ occupied with work ________ I haven't had time for social activities. 4.The capital of Peru is Lima, ________ is in the north on the coast.
that so which 1. board n. 平板;公告牌;委员会;部;膳食 vi. & vt. 登(飞机、车、船等) Later we learnt that there was a very important person on board. 后来我们才听说,飞机上有位非常重要的人物。 比较两组形似单词: ①board — broad (adj. 宽广的) ②aboard — abroad (adv. 国外,在国外) on the board 在木板上 on board 在船上,在交通工具上 pay for board 付膳食费 board some students 向一些学生提供膳食 board the plane 登机 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)我们最好现在上船。 We'd better ____________________ now. (2)飞机上一共有约80名乘客。 There were about eighty passengers _ ______________________________. board the ship on board (on the plane) (3)他们上了船(火车或飞机)。 They ____________________. (4)他已经上飞机了。 He was already ____________________. went aboard aboard the plane 2. recommend vt.推荐,建议 It is recommended that our work plan be modified. 有人建议要修改我们的工作计划。 recommendation n.劝告,推荐 recommend后接宾语从句时,从句谓语用“(should)+动词原形”。 recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend to 向……推荐;托付,交付 follow sb.'s recommendation 听从某人的劝告 recommend sth. to sb. = recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)我提议每个人买一本词典。 I recommend everyone___________________ a dictionary. (2)你能为我推荐一本好字典吗? Can you _____________________________ a good dictionary? (should) buy recommend me (3)医生竭力劝他去休假。 The doctor______________________________ him _______________ (4)我建议先见见他。 I ____________________ him first. strongly recommended to take a holiday recommend meeting 3. requirement n. 需要,要求;必要条件 We shall always endeavor to meet our customers' requirement. 我们将尽力满足客户的要求。 require vt. 需要,要求,命令 required adj. 必需的,必要的 meet one's requirement 满足某人的需求 用require的正确形式填空 (1)什么是基本生活所需? What are the basic ____________ of life? (2)第105号订单所订货物我们要急用,请你们加快装船速度。 The order No.105 is so urgently ________ that we have to ask you to speed up shipment. requirements required (3)所有乘客都必须出示车票。 All passengers ____________ to show their tickets. are required 4. acknowledge vt. 承认;答谢;确认 She is acknowledged as the best tennisplayer in the world. 她被公认为世界最佳网球选手。 acknowledgement n.承认;感谢 acknowledge…as…认为……是…… acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事 acknowledge oneself beaten 自认失败 It is universally acknowledged that… 大家公认为…… 根据汉语意思,完成英文句子 (1)你承不承认你错了? Do you ____________________ that you've been wrong? (2)我对老师们的帮助表示衷心的感谢。 I gratefully ____________________ the help from my teachers. acknowledge acknowledged (3)他承认被打败了。 He _____________________________ having been beaten. (4)他承认了他的错误。 He ____________________ his mistake. acknowledged acknowledged 5. occupy vt. 占据,占用,占领 Many problems occupied his mind. 他脑子里装着许多问题。 occupancy n. 占有 occupied adj. 已占有;不空闲 occupational adj. 职业的;占领的 occupier n. 占用者 occupation n. 职业;占有 be occupied in doing sth./with sth. 忙于做某事 occupy oneself with sth. 忙于做某事 用occupy的正确形式填空 (1)矿井爆炸虽然不常发生,但却是煤矿工人职业中的危险。 Explosions, though infrequent, are ________ hazards for coalminers. (2)请说明姓名、年龄和职业。 Please state your name, age and ________. occupational occupation (3)这封信是寄给房子的居住人的。 The letter is addressed to the ________ of&