必修2 Unit 4　Wildlife protection 高考复习英语下册单元练习新课标版试题下载 -- 中学英语教学资源网

必修2 Unit 4　Wildlife protection

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必修2 Unit 4　Wildlife protection( 新课标版)

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Unit 4　Wildlife protection
Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦
1．The rise in the price of bread will________(影响) all the people in that small town.
答案：　affect
2．Alan asked me to tell you how much he________(感激) your help when he was in London.
答案：　appreciated
3．We all dream of our country becoming more and more______(强大的)，ranking the top.
答案：　powerful
4．The government shouldn’t________(减少) the income of the workers by raising their taxes.
答案：　decrease
5．Some people who are very intelligent and________(成功的) in their fields find it difficult to learn new languages.
答案：　successful
6．To our________(宽慰)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.
答案：　relief
7．Nowadays，with such a good public transportation system，it’s easy to take trips to________(遥远的) places.
答案：　distant
8．The book________(包含) all the information you need.
答案：　contains
9．We cannot emphasize too much the________(重要性) of learning English.
答案：　importance
10．As the________(收入) level increases，more people can afford a car now.
答案：　income
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描
1．in 　　　　　　　和平地；和睦地；安祥地
2．die   　　　灭亡；逐渐消失
3．burst laughter　　　突然笑起来；大声笑了出来
4．pay   to　　　注意
5． to　　　按照，根据……所说
6．in (of)　　　在危险中；垂危
7． relief　　　如释重负；松了口气
8．protect... 　　　保护……不受……(危害)
9．    into being　　　形成；产生
10．so 　　　以至于；结果
11．turn      　　　转过身；向后转
peace
out
into
attention
according
danger
in
from
come
that
around
Ⅲ.课文原句突破
1．你应当多加注意我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起居住的。
You should________ ________ ________ ________the rainforest________I live and appreciate how the animals live together.
答案：　pay more attention to；where
2．结果这些濒危动物甚至会消亡。
________ ________ ________these endangered animals may even ________ ________.
答案：　As a result；die out
3．这是个好消息，它表明了野生动物保护的重要性，不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议帮助你们。

That’s good news.It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but I’d like to help ________ the WWF ________.
答案：　as；suggests
4．千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多……
They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，________ ________ humans came into being...
答案：　long before
contain vt.包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)；抑制
教材原句P26：It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。
①Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.
橘汁里含有对人身体有益的成分。
②When you meet him，you must try to contain your anger!
当你见到他的时候，设法抑制你的怒火！
③The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.
这个大厅可以容纳3,000人。
辨析：include与contain
(1)include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。
(2)contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。
巧学助记：The container contains many kinds of fruits，including apples/apples included.
这容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括苹果。
His school bag contains a lot of books，including a cartoon book.
他的书包里有许多书，包括一本漫画书。
1.(全国高考)Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it________.
A．collected　　 B．contained
C．loaded　　　 D．saved
解析：　句意为：小约翰尼摸了一下袋子，想知道里面装着什么东西。collect收集，搜集；contain含有，装有；load装载；save节省。
答案：　B
mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
教材原句P26：Farmers hunted us without mercy.
农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。

①He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.
他跪下来，乞求宽恕。
②Having lost engine power，the boat’s crew found themselves at the mercy of the wind.在失去引擎动力之后，船员们发现自己只能任凭风力摆布了。
③It was a mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake.
这次地震中一家人都幸免于难，真是不幸中之大幸。
2.完成句子
(1)She is a kindhearted woman and often________________(同情) people who are in trouble.
(2)__________________(幸运的是) he isn’t seriously hurt.
答案：　(1)has mercy on　(2)It’s a mercy that
affect vt.影响；感动；(疾病) 侵袭
教材原句P26：It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。

①The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
该国南方旱情最严重。
②She was deeply affected by the news of his death.
他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。
③His opinion will not affect my decision.
他的意见不会影响我的决定。
④We want to know whether the drug has an effect on people’s health.我们想知道这药对健康是否有影响。
3.(上海高考)With the government’s aid，those________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A．affect　　　 B．affecting
C．affected　　　 D．were affected
解析：　句意为：在政府的援助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用affect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语，表示“受到地震影响的人们”。
答案：　C
4．(2011•山东师大附中高三摸底考试)The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no________.
A．effort　　　 B．affect
C．effect　　　 D．perfect
解析：　句意为：他建议的用来解决这个问题的几种方法都被证明是无效的。
答案：　C
appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到
教材原句P26：You should pay mor attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.
你应该关注我居住的雨林并观察动物们如何生活在一起。
appreciate＋n./pron./v.ing重视/感激……
I would appreciate it if...假如……我将不胜感激
appreciation n．欣赏；感激
①We appreciate your efforts for the development of the company.
我们感激你为公司发展所作的努力。
②This film can help you to appreciate more about this novel.
这部电影能够帮助你更好地理解这本小说。
③I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。
④I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with my English.如果你能帮助我学英语，我会十会感激。
⑤I’d like to show/express my appreciation for everything you’ve done.我谨对您所做的一切表示感激。
5.I really appreciate________to relax with you on this nice island.
A．to have had time　　　 B．having time
C．to have time　　　 D．to having time
解析：　appreciate后面只能接动名词或名词。
答案：　B
6．I appreciated________back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.
A．you to call　　　 B．you call
C．your calling　　　 D．you’re calling
解析：　appreciate后接v.ing形式表示“感激做某事”。
答案：　C
7．(2011•青岛市联合模拟)I would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.
A．you　　　 B．this
C．it　　　 D．myself
解析：　考查代词。此处it作形式宾语，代替后面的“if goods could be delivered as soon as possible”。to be frank为插入语。
答案：　C
succeed vi.成功；继承；vt.接替；继任
教材原句P27：What must be done if wildlife protection is to succeed？如果野生动物保护计划要想成功的话必须要做什么？

①If we team up with each other，we will succeed in overcoming the difficulties.只要我们同心协力，就能克服困难。
②He had to succeed to the business when his father passed away.他父亲去世时他不得不继承他父亲的事业。
③Some people who are successful language learners find it difficult to succeed in other fields.一些人学习语言很成功，但却发现很难在其他领域有所成就。
④Finally，I wish this year’s English speech competition a great success.最后我预祝今年的英语比赛取得圆满成功。
8.完成句子
(1)我们的宣传活动成功地吸引了更多的顾客。
Our advertising campaign has______________________more customers.
(2)我们有理由相信2012年伦敦奥运会将会取得成功。
We have every reason to believe that the 2012 London Olympic Games __________________________.
答案：　(1)succeeded in attracting　(2)will be a success
die out灭亡；逐渐消失
教材原句P25：As a result these endangered animals may even die out.结果，这些濒危动物甚至可能会消亡。
①Many old customs are gradually dying out.
许多旧习俗都在日渐消逝。
②This kind of animals has already died out.
这类动物已经绝种。
die away (声音，风，光线等)逐渐消失，渐弱
die of/from�

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必修2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection

必修2 Unit 4　Wildlife protection