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Unit 2 Healthy eating Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1.Mary has been on a________(节食) for weeks but still hasn’t lost any weight. 答案: diet 2.He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气). 答案: strength 3.There is a time________(限制):you must finish it in 30 minutes. 答案: limit 4.The two men in the fight________(怒目而视) at each other. 答案: glared 5.You will________(受益) a lot from morning exercises. 答案: benefit 6.Don’t be particular about food.A________(平衡) diet is very important for health. 答案: balanced 7.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇). 答案: curiosity 8.We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客). 答案: customers 9.He thought that crying was a sign of________(软弱). 答案: weakness 10.I have________(查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums. 答案: consulted Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1.a diet 平衡膳食 2.lose 体重减轻;减肥 3.get with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 4. one’s living 谋生 5.before 不久以后 6.be of 对……厌倦、厌烦 7.win... 赢回;重新获得 8. a lie 说谎 9.in 欠债 10.cut 削减;删节 11.put on 增加体重 balanced weight away earn long tired back tell debt down weight Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.再没有比这些更好吃的了。 ________ could be________. 答案: Nothing;better 2.他可不能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉! He could not ________ Yong Hui ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________! 答案: have;getting away with telling people lies 3.你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢? ________ ________ ________sit down and try a meal? 答案: Why don’t you 4.我的研究表明,你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。 According to my research,________ your restaurant ________mine offers a balanced diet. 答案: neither;nor 5.他们的平衡膳食如此有效,不久王鹏变得苗条了,而咏慧也长肉了。
Their balanced diets became________a success________before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 答案: such;that 6.我原来认为你是一位新顾客,现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的…… ________ ________you________a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu... 答案: I thought;were diet n.日常饮食;vt.& vi.节食;使实施饮食疗法 教材原句P9:Everybody has to eat,but do you eat a healthy diet? 每个人都要吃饭,但你的饮食是健康的吗? be/go on a diet节食 put sb.on a diet控制某人饮食 a balanced diet均衡饮食 ①Proper diet and exercise are both important for health. 适当的饮食和锻炼对健康都很重要。 ②I really ought to go on a diet.I’ve put on so much weight since I gave up jogging.我真应该节食了。自从我放弃慢跑后,我的体重已经增加了这么多。 ③The doctor put him on a diet after operation. 手术之后,医生规定了他的饮食。 ④No sugar in my coffee,please.I’m dieting. 请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。 1.完成句子 —Would you like some more chicken? —No,thanks.I am________________(正在节食) and I’m trying to______________(减肥). 答案: on a diet;lose weight balance n.天平,平衡;结余;余额;v.平衡,权衡 教材原句P9:What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet.假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?
①Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。 ②He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs. 他上楼时失去了平衡,摔伤了自己。 ③Many people have come to realize that they should go on a balanced diet.许多人开始认识到他们应该均衡饮食。 ④You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在乡下的好处和坏处。 2.完成句子 (1)It’s very important to ____________________(保持大自然平衡).However,at times it is disturbed,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects. (2)I think it’s important to__________________(保持平衡) study and a social life,so I’m going to join a few clubs. 答案: (1)keep the balance of nature (2)have a balance between curiosity n.好奇心;求知欲 教材原句P10:Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside. 好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。
①There are some people who show great curiosity about other people’s affairs.有些人就是特别喜欢打听别人的事。 ②Just out of curiosity,how much did you pay for your car? 我只是出于好奇,请问你这辆车花了多少钱? ③Children are naturally curious about everything around them. 孩子们对周围的事物感到好奇是自然的。 ④It is curious that he should have failed to win the race. 他竟然没赢得比赛,真是奇怪。 3.(2010•天津卷)People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began. A.curious B.excited C.anxious D.careful 解析: 句意为:人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。形容词短语搭配be curious about 对……好奇;excited兴奋的;anxious 焦虑的;careful 认真的。 答案: A limit vt.限制;限定;n.界限;限度 教材原句P14:I don’t want to upset you,but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.我并不想让你心烦,不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了,所以我也就不着急了,我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。
①I believe teaching should not be limited to the classroom. 我认为教学不应该局限在教室里。 ②The amount of money you have to spend will limit your choice. 你要消费的金额限制着你的选择。 ③In my opinion,you had better set a limit to the expense of your trip.在我看来,你们最好给这次旅行的费用定一个限度。 ④This technique is useful but it has its limitations. 这种技术实用但也有局限性。 4.In my opinion,keeping dogs should not be banned,but________to certain areas. A.limited B.limiting C.to limit D.to be limited 解析: 句意为:在我看来,不应该禁止养狗,但要限制在某些特定的区域。but后的句子补充完整为:but keeping dogs should be limited to certain areas。 答案: A strength n.[U] 力量,体力;n.[C] 长处,强项 教材原句P11:The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it provided plenty of energygiving food. 王鹏餐馆的饮食优点在于它能提供含有足够热量的食物。 build up one’s strength增强实力 strengthen vt.加强,增强 ①Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. 我们每个人都有自己的强项和弱项。 ②When we think of leadship,we often think of strength and power. 一想到领导才能,我们通常会想到实力和权力。 ③He hasn’t got enough strength to lift the box. 他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。 ④Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years. 我们的友谊逐年加深。 5.(浙江高考)Practising Chinese kung fu can not only________one’s strength,but also develop one’s character. A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull up 解析: 考查动词短语辨析。句意为:练中国功夫不但能增强体质,还能培养一个人的品质。build up one’s strength增强体力,符合题意。bring up提出,养育;take up占去,继续;pull up(使)停下(住)。 答案: C benefit vt.使……受益,得益;n.好处,利益;优势
①We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。 ②I am sure that everyone will benefit a lot from this activity. 我相信大家都会从这个活动中获益良多。 ③Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health. 新鲜空气和好的食物有益于健康。 ④Plenty of exercise every day is of great benefit to our health. 每天做些适量运动对健康很有好处。 ⑤The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public. 警示牌放在那里是为了公众的利益。 6.完成句子 (1)Many thousands of patients ____________________(受益于这种新的治疗) and recovered quickly. (2)A large sum of money has been raised__________________(为了……的利益) the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts. 答案: (1)have benefited from this new treatment (2)for