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Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1．Mary is my former________(校友) and we used to play volleyball together in high school. 答案： schoolmate 2．Fortunately，there was a hospital________(在附近) so the man was sent there immediately. 答案： nearby 3．The university held a very________(给人深刻印象的) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy. 答案： impressive 4．Don’t get too close；the building looks more beautiful from a________(距离)． 答案： distance 5．According to the________(传统) of this area，the bride’s family organizes the wedding ceremony. 答案： tradition 6．You’d better not take Lily going horse riding；she has been________(害怕) of horses since childhood. 答案： terrified 7．I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy and noisy________(城市的) life. 答案： urban 8．Look carefully，and you will see that there’s a________(轻微的) difference between the two pictures. 答案： slight 9．Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，________(富有的) and wise. 答案： wealthy 10．People found the little match girl dead in the street at________(黎明)． 答案： dawn Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1．rather 与其；不愿 2． to do 设法做 3．have a gift 对……有天赋 4． the way 一直 5．as as 远到；直到 6．go 穿过，检查 7．settle 定居；平静下来；专心于 8．catch sight 看见；瞥见 9． the distance 在远处 10．dream 梦想 11． dawn 在黎明时 12．go 去商业区 than manage for all far through down of in of at downtown Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．它是世界上第二大国家。 It is________ ________ ________ ________in the world. 答案： the second largest country 2．她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再乘火车从西向东横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.
答案： Rather than take the aeroplane all the way 3．那里的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。 It is________wet there________the trees are extremely tall，some________over 90 metres. 答案： so；that；measuring 4．她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。 They were________leaving for Montreal________later，so they went on a tour of the city. 答案： not；until 5．很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 It’s too bad you can’t go ________ ________ ________Ottawa，Canada’s capital. 答案： as far as urround vt.& vi.包围；围绕 教材原句P34：People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city，surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.人们说温哥华是加拿大最美丽的城市，被大山和太平洋环抱。
①As a child，I was surrounded by love and kindness. 幼年时我备受关爱。 ②After being surrounded by the police for several days，the robber had to give in.被警察包围几日后，抢匪不得不投降。 ③From the top of the hill you can see all the surrounding countryside.从山顶上你可以看到周围的山村。 ④Everyone likes to work in pleasant surroundings. 人人喜欢在愉快的环境中工作。 ⑤I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.我逐渐意识到成功的关键在于我应该尽量结交有创造性的人。 1.________by a group of children，the old man was delighted. A．Surrounded B．Surrounding C．To be surrounded D．To be surrounding 解析： 分词作状语时，其逻辑主语是句子的主语，the old man和surround之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语。动词不定式一般用来作目的状语。 答案： A measure vt.& vi.测量；衡量；判定；n.办法，措施；尺寸 教材原句P34：It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall，some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿的湿度很大，所以树都长得特别高，一些高达90多米。
①The nurse weighed me and measured my height. 护士称了一下我的体重，然后量了一下我的身高。 ②You can’t measure someone by the clothes they wear. 你不能以衣着衡量一个人。 ③You should take effective measures to improve your working conditions.你们应采取有效措施来改善你们的工作条件。 ④In the old days，my mother always made new clothes to my own measure with Spring Festival coming. 过去，妈妈在春节来临时总是为我量身做新衣服。 ⑤The measure of a man’s real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out.衡量一个人真正的品质，要看他在知道永远也不会被人发现的情况下做些什么。 2.完成句子 (1)______________(按照她的尺寸做) at the famous tailor’s shop，the dress fits her well. (2)The government should________________(采取措施) reduce crime in the area. 答案： (1)Made to her measure (2)take measures/steps/action to confirm vt.证实；证明(尤指提供证据来证明)；后面可以跟名词、代词作宾语，也可以跟从句作宾语 教材原句P38：The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red，gold and orange，and there was frost on the ground，confirming that fall had arrived in Canada. 第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。
①The experiment confirmed his theory. 那实验印证了他的理论。 ②The recent airplane crash confirms my belief that stronger safety regulations are needed. 最近的空难坚定了我们的信念，更需要安全措施。 ③He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season. 他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的一段时间内担任队长。 ④It has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.已经确定会议于下周召开。 3.I called the airline to________my flight reservation a week before I left for Toronto. A．see B．consult C．confirm D．strengthen 解析： 句意为“我去多伦多一周前给航空公司打电话确认预定的飞机票”。根据句意，C为正确答案，confirm证实；证明。 答案： C distance n．距离；远方；遥远；疏远；v.不介入；与……疏远 教材原句P38：In the distance，they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls，which is on the south side of the lake.远处，她们可以看到湖的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。 (1)at a distance隔一段距离；距离稍远 in the distance在远方 at a distance of在……远的地方 from a distance从远处/方 keep sb.at a distance对……冷淡，与……疏远 (2)distant adj.遥远的；远处的；久远的 ①I saw some smoke in the distance.我看到远处有些烟。 ②It’s better for you to keep him at a distance. 你最好不要和他亲近。 ③The railway station is at a distance of two miles away from our school.火车站离我们学校有两英里的路程。 4.完成句子 (1)The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen____________________(从50英里处)． (2)She was warned to______________________(远离他) Charles if she didn’t want to get hurt. 答案： (1)from a distance of 50 miles (2)keep her distance from impress vt.使铭记；铭刻；给……留下极深的印象
①Her words impressed themselves on my memory. 她的话语使我铭记在心。 ②My father impressed me with the value of hard work. 父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 ③I was deeply impressed by/at/with his speech. 他的演说给我留下了深刻的印象。 5.The new teacher made a good________on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk. A．feeling B．effect C．impression D．sense 解析： 考查名词词义辨析。make a good impression on sb.给某人留下好印象。句意为：那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的语言给同学们留下了很好的印象。 答案： C 6．(2010•金华十校3月联考)The conference has been held to discuss the ________of global warming on people’s lives all over the world. A．importance B．effects C．protection D．impression 解析： 考查名词辨析。effects 意思是“影响”，即讨论全球气候变暖对人们生活的影响。其他选项不合题意：importance 意思是“重要性”；protection 意思是“保护”；impression意思是“印象”。 答案： B settle down定居；平静下来；专心于 教材原句P34：That afternoon aboard the train，the&
