试题预览
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦 1.There was a________(冲突) between the two sides;so they didn’t reach any agreement. 答案: conflict 2.It’s surprising that he________(阐明) this difficult sentence with a very simple explanation. 答案: clarified 3.This policy has received________(全国性的) support and will be carried out soon. 答案: nationwide 4.The reason why the two boys often________(争吵) with each other confused their teacher. 答案: quarreled 5.The old couple were preparing their golden________(婚礼),the fiftieth anniversary of their marriage. 答案: wedding 6.She________(安排) all her business affairs before going on holiday. 答案: arranged 7.The 7th China Garden Expo will be held in Jinan,the capital city of Shandong________(省). 答案: province 8.The boy wants to play with his friends outside and is________(不愿意) to do his homework in his room. 答案: unwilling 9.His grandparents don’t like the noisy life in the city,so they live in the________(乡村) with his uncle and aunt. 答案: countryside 10.These bedrooms are comfortably________(带家具的),and some of them have excellent views of the surrounding mountains. 答案: furnished Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1. of 由……组成 2.break (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离 3.leave 省去;遗漏;不考虑 4.take the of 代替 5.divide... 把……分成 6.to one’s 为……带来荣誉; 值得赞扬;在……名下 7.break (机器)损坏;破坏 8.in of 为了纪念 9.leave 动身去某地 10.be on 展览 consist away out place into credit memory down for show Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1.现在当人们说到英格兰时,你会发现威尔士也包括在其中。 Now when people refer to England you________ ________ ________as well. 答案: find Wales included 2.值得赞扬的是,这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作,例如在货币和国际关系方面;但是有些制度仍然区别很大。
To their credit the four countries________work together in some areas (eg,the currency and international relations),but they still have very different institutions. 答案: do 3.十九世纪建的工业城市不能吸引游客,真是遗憾! ________ ________ ________ ________ ________the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 答案: It is a pity that 4.刚建成时,它(圣保罗大教堂)看起来真是金碧辉煌! It looked splendid________ ________ ________. 答案: when first built 5.这似乎是一件怪事:这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过,并且在伦敦去世。 ________ ________ ________ ________the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 答案: It seemed strange that 6.不仅如此,他还在大英博物馆著名的图书阅览室里工作过。 ________ ________that,________he had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. 答案: Not only;but convenience n.便利,方便;便利的事物;便利设施 教材原句P10:England is the largest of the four countries,and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones.英格兰是四个国家中最大的,为方便起见,它大体上分成三个区。
①For convenience,we may classify the students into four groups.为了方便起见,我们可把学生分为四个组。 ②Many people enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living in a city centre.许多人享受住在市中心的乐趣和便利。 ③We can meet to discuss this further at your convenience. 我们可以在你方便时会面进一步讨论此事。 ④Please come whenever it is convenient for you. 方便的时候,请随时来。 1.When and where will it suit your________for our next meeting,Mr Brown? A.satisfaction B.convenience C.need D.appointment 解析: 句意为:布朗先生,我们下次见面在什么时候,什么地点方便?suit one’s convenience方便某人,符合题意。 答案: B 2.Would it be________for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? A.free B.vacant C.handy D.convenient 解析: 句意为:你四点钟接我并把我送到机场方便吗?It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便。 答案: D 3.Come and see me whenever________. A.you are convenient B.you will be convenient C.it is convenient to you D.it will be convenient to you 解析: convenient不能用人作主语,排除A,B。另外,所选的是一个时间状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。 答案: C attract vt.吸引;引起 教材原句P10:It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. 可惜的是,这些建于19世纪的工业城市不吸引游客。 (1)attract one’s attention/mind/eyes吸引某人的注意力或目光 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 (2)attractive adj.迷人的,吸引人的 (3)attraction n.吸引人的事物 ①What attracted me most to the job was the chance to travel abroad.这份工作最吸引我的地方是有机会出国旅行。 ②The company is starting a new advertising campaign to attract new customers to its stores.这家公司发起了新一轮广告活动来吸引新的顾客到其商店来。 ③Attracted by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.被大自然的美所吸引,来自伦敦的小女孩决定再在农场住两天。 ④This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to. 这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。 4.(2010•江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were________to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened. A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached 解析: 句意为:上海世博会开幕当天就吸引了成千上万的外国游客。本题考查动词。attend参加,出席,用在此处不应用被动语态,故可排除;attain达到,获得;attract吸引;attach贴(系)上;使附属;使依附,根据句意可知答案为C项。 答案: C 5.Niagara Falls is a great tourist________,drawing millions of visitors every year. A.attention B.attraction C.appointment D.arrangement 解析: attention注意力;attraction吸引力;景点;appointment约会;arrangement安排;计划。由句意可知,B项符合题意。 答案: B arrange v.筹备;安排;整理;布置;排列 教材原句P13:They had no time to arrange their own wedding,so they had it organized by a company.他们没有时间筹备自己的婚礼,因此他们让一家公司代为组织。
①It’s not necessary for parents to arrange everything for their children.父母没有必要为孩子安排好一切。 ②Have you arranged to meet your customer this week? 你安排好了这周与顾客会面吗? ③I’ve arranged for a teacher to help your son with his English. 我已安排了一位老师帮助你儿子学英语。 ④The local newspaper made arrangements for an interview with Professor Stein.当地报纸安排对斯坦教授进行专访。 6.完成句子 公司将安排车到机场接专家。 The company______________________to meet those experts at the airport. 答案: will arrange for a car delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦;vt.使高兴;使欣喜 教材原句P14:Her first delight was going to the Tower. 她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。
①He delights in finding fault with others. 他喜欢挑剔别人的毛病。 ②The boy takes delight in helping others. 这个男孩以帮助他人为乐。 ③To the delight of his parents,he has made a full recovery. 令他父母高兴的是他已完全康复了。 ④I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you about the history and significance of the Olympic Games.我很高兴应邀前来贵校,跟大家讲述有关奥运会的历史及其意义。 7.完成句子 听说他的小儿子被北京大学录取了,他很高兴。 He________________that his youngest son got admission to Peking University. 答案: was delighted to hear consist of由……组成 教材原句P9:How many countries does the UK consist of? 联合王国由几个国家组成? ①The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。 ②As we all know,the UK is a large country consisting of four parts.众所周知,联合王国是一个大国,由四部分构成。
8.The college________7 departments,4 institutes,and Teaching Division of Basic Computer Science and Basic Lab Center. A.consists of B.makes up of C.is consisted of D.i