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Unit 2 Poems Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦 1． vt. 传达；运送 2． n. 情感；情绪；感情 3． adj 具体的 4． adj 灵活的；柔顺的 5． n. 模式；式样；图案 6． n. 村舍；小屋 7． vi.& vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄 8． adj. 无穷的；无止境的 convey emotion concrete flexible pattern cottage tease endless 9． n. 翻译；译文 10． n. 枝条；支流；部门 11． adv. 最后；终于 12． vi.& vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换 13． n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔 14． n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员 15． adv. 永远 16． adj. 适当的；正当的 translation branch eventually transform sorrow librarian forever appropriate 17． n. 交换；交流；互换 vt.& vi. 调换；交换 18． n. 新娘 19． n. 冠军称号 20． n. 黑暗；漆黑 21． n. 暖和；温暖 22． n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就 23． n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者 24． n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) exchange bride championship darkness warmth scholarship pianist load Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． out of 用完 2．be into 被译成 3．make 有意义，讲得通 4．take it 轻松；不紧张 5．make of 构成 6．in 尤其；特别 7．by 偶然地 8．hold 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持 9．try 试验；考验 run translated sense easy up particular chance on out 10．stay 熬夜 11．let 泄露；发出；放走 12．be with 受欢迎的 up out popular Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own. [信息提取] with so many different forms of poetry to choose from为with的复合结构作状语。 [例句仿写] 有许多事情要处理，我不能与你一起外出。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，I can’t go out with you. 【答案】 With so many things to settle
2．There are various reasons why people write poetry. [信息提取] why people write poetry作reasons的定语。关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语，可用for which代替。 [例句仿写] 你必须告诉他你为何拒绝他的建议。 You must tell him the reason________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 why you won’t accept his offer 3．Do you think the speaker in the poem is more likely to be a girlfriend/boyfriend or a parent? [信息提取] be likely to do sth.有可能做某事。 [例句仿写] 他明天有可能拜访你。 He________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________you tomorrow. 【答案】 is likely to drop in on 4．It is not a traditional form of English poetry，but is very popular with English writers. [信息提取] not...but不是……而是。 [例句仿写] 不是他而是你应该受责备。 Not he but you________ ________ ________. 【答案】 are to blame convey vt.传达，运送；传导，传播 ①Please convey my good wishes to your mother. 请向你母亲转达我美好的祝愿。 ②I found it hard to convey my feelings in words. 我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。 ③The song conveys how deeply he loved his country. 这首歌传达出他对祖国是多么地热爱。 ④The survivors from Sichuan Earthquake have been conveyed to safe places.四川地震中的幸存者已经被送到安全的地方。 Premier Wen Jiabao conveyed his sorrow for the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquakehit areas.温家宝总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。 1．As a teacher，he knows exactly how to________his ideas to the students. A．convey B．display C．consult D．confront 【解析】 display(物品)陈列，展示，显露(情感)；consult咨询，查阅；confront面对，均不符合题意。句意为：作为老师，他确切地知道怎样向学生表达他的想法。convey传达；表达(想法，感受)，符合句意。 【答案】 A transform vi.& vt.转化；转换；改造；变换
①Ten years of hard work transformed Mathilde completely into an ordinary housewife. 十年的艰辛劳动彻底把玛蒂尔德变成了一个普通家庭妇女。 ②Their efforts have transformed the bald hill into one covered with green trees all over. 他们的努力使这光秃秃的山头变得绿树葱葱。 ③In only 20 years the country has been transformed into an advanced industrial power. 这个国家只用了20年就变成了一个先进的工业强国。 ④A complete change of climate transformed the area from a desert into farmland.气候的彻底改变使该地区由沙漠变为农田。 2．—Mr Smith is no longer the man who he used to be. —So he is.Success and wealth have________his character. A．trained B．translated C．transported D．transformed 【解析】 由题意“是的，成功和财富已经改变了他的性格”可知答案。 【答案】 D exchange (1)n.交换；交流；互换
They have offered to release the reporters，but what do they want in exchange？他们提出可以释放记者，但他们想要什么作为交换？ (2)vt.& vi.调换；交换
Where can I exchange my dollars for pounds? 我在哪里可以用美元兑换英镑？ Shall I exchange seats with you？我和你换一下座位好吗？ 3．(2007年山东卷)I have offered to paint the house______a week’s accommodation. A．in exchange for B．with regard to C．by means of D．in place of 【解析】 in exchange for意为“交换，以此易彼”。根据句意可判断出通过油漆房屋来换一周的膳宿。with regard to意为“关于”；by means of意为“用，凭借”；in place of意为“代替”。 【答案】 A load (1)n.负担，负荷物
What he said took a load off my mind. 他的一席话打消了我的顾虑。 His family is really a heavy load on his shoulder. 他的家庭的确是个重担。 (2)v.装载，加重，把弹药装入(枪炮)
How long will it take to load the coal onto the truck? 装这车煤需要多长时间？ Workers were loading up a truck with coal. 工人们正在把煤装进卡车。 4．The workers are loading the goods________a car，that is，they’re loading the car________goods. A．with；with B．into；into C．into；with D．with；into 【解析】 考查load的用法。load sth.into...把……装入；load sth.with sth.用……装载……，故选C。 【答案】 C take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容 take things easy别紧张，慢慢来；从容不迫地进行工作 Take it easy and tell us what happened. 别紧张，告诉我们究竟发生了什么事。 The doctor told me to take things easy and stop working so hard. 医生劝我放松一下，工作不要过于劳累。 take one’s chance碰运气 take one’s time不匆忙，不急于，慢慢来 take sb.wrong误解(曲解)某人的意思 take sth.seriously认真对待某事 There’s no hurry；take your time.不用急，慢慢来吧！ We should take every test seriously. 我们应该认真对待每次测验。 5．—I feel nervous before the exam. —________.It won’t be too difficult for you to pass. A．Take it easily B．Take things easy C．Take your time D．Take things easily 【解析】 take things easy指在心理上放松。 【答案】 B 6．(2009年天津卷)—Could you turn the TV down a little bit? —________.Is it disturbing you? A．Take it easy B．I’m sorry C．Not a bit D．It depends 【解析】 考查交际用语的运用。前面提到你可以把电视的声音关小点吗？________。打扰你了吗？这表明回答方表示不好意思，故用B项，I’m sorry表道歉。A项，别急；C项，一点也不；D项，看情况而定，这三项均不符合语境。 【答案】 B 7．—I’m sorry to keep you waiting.I’ll make short work of this. —________.I’m not in a hurry. A．Take it easy B．Take your time C．Not at all D．Do as you like 【解析】 由后面答语“I’m not in a hurry”可知，说话者不慌，故B项正确。 【答案】 B run out of 用完，耗尽，相当于一个及物动词。 By the time they got back to the camp，they had nearly run out of water.等到他们到达野营地时，他们已经没水了。 We ran out of gas on the freeway last night. 昨晚我们在高速公路上时没汽油了。 辨析：run out of，run out，give out与use up (1)run out of意为“用完了”，是及物短语，表示主动意义，主语一般是人。 (2)run out意为“……用完了”，是不及物短语，其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。 (3)give out用尽，精疲力竭，为不及物短语。 (4)use up用完，消耗尽，为及物短语。 ①We are running out of time./Our time&nb
