试题预览
Unit 5 Travelling abroad Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦 1． n．祖国 2． n．& vi. 演讲；讲课 3． n. 资格；资历 4． n. 准备；预备 5． vt. 推荐；建议 6． n. 店主 7． n．& vt. 舒适；安慰 motherland lecture qualification preparation recommend shopkeeper comfort 8． n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用……代替…… 9． n. 需要；要求 10． vt. 承认；确认；答谢 11． vt. 占用；占领；占据 12． n. 事业；事业心 13． n. 道歉，谢罪 14． n. 代理人；经纪人 15． adj. 丰富的；充裕的 16． vt.& vi. 统治；支配；管理 17． n. 目的地 substitute requirement acknowledge occupy enterprise apology agent abundant govern destination Ⅱ.重要短语扫描 1．adjust 适应；调节 2．fit 相适应；相融和 3．be with 忙着做……；忙于某事物 4．out of the 不可能的；不值得讨论的 5．apply 申请 6．take 从事，占…… 7．keep it 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 to in occupied question for up up 8．as far as one is 就……而言 9．day in and day 日复一日 10．in the of 在……陪伴下 11．settle (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 concerned out company in Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．I have been so occupied with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. [信息提取] be occupied with忙碌于，全神贯注于。 [例句仿写] 我忙于办公室工作，很少有时间做家务活。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________and have little time for housework. 【答案】 I’m fully occupied with my office work 2．Besides，as far he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing. [信息提取] as far as one is concerned就……而言。 [例句仿写] 就我而言，在国外学习结束后你该回来。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________，you should come back after you finish your study abroad. 【答案】 As far as I’m concerned 3．We wish Xie Lei all the best in her new enterprise. [信息提取] wish sb.sth.祝某人……。 [例句仿写] 我祝你走运！ I________ ________ ________ ________ ________！ 【答案】 wish you a good luck 4．It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.
[信息提取] It is the first time that...某人第一次做某事。 [例句仿写] 这是我第一次在公开场合发言。 It’s the first time (that) ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 I have spoken in public recommend vt. (1)推荐；举荐；介绍 ①I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 ②I recommend her as your secretary.我推荐她当你的秘书。 (2)劝告，建议 ③He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书，再去看这部电影。 ④The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk. 医生建议他的病人出去散散步。 ⑤The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party. 老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。 1．(2009年浙江卷)The doctor recommended that you______swim after eating a large meal. A．wouldn’t B．couldn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【解析】 句意为：医生建议你不应该在饱餐之后游泳。recommend后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，谓语动词为“(should)＋do”，故选D。 【答案】 D 2．The old man should listen to the doctor’s recommendation that he________in bed. A．stay B．stays C．stayed D．staying 【解析】 recommendation后的同位语从句要求用should＋动词原形，表虚拟语气，其中should可省略。句意为：这位老人应该听从医生的建议不要下床。 【答案】 A 3．He said he would________me to Professor Mcrae as his postgraduate student. A．comment B．suggest C．command D．recommend 【解析】 考查动词辨析。comment注释，评论；suggest建议；command命令，指挥；recommend推荐，介绍。句意为：……他将把我介绍给Mcrae教授作他的研究生。 【答案】 D comfort (1)vt.安慰；慰藉 They tried to comfort her，but what could they say? 他们试图安慰他，但又不知说什么好。 I tried to comfort Jone after her mother’s death. 琼的母亲去世以后我尽力劝慰她。 (2)[U] 安逸；舒适 He had to save enough money so that he could live in comfort. 他得存足够的钱，以便能过上舒适的生活。 His kindness gave her much comfort. 他的好心给了她很大的慰藉。 (3)[C] 使人得到慰藉的人或物 She was a great comfort to her old father. 她是她老爸的一大慰藉。 It’s a comfort to be with you.和你在一起很是快慰。 comfortable adj.舒适的，使人舒服的 a warm comfortable house温暖舒适的房子 These new shoes are very comfortable.这些新鞋很舒服。 4．—This house looks beautiful，doesn’t it? —Well，I’d rather have a house________to look，but________to live in. A．not beautiful；most comfortable B．less beautiful；more comfortable C．less beautiful；most comfortable D．beautiful；comfortable 【解析】 形容词。注意but这一转折连词的作用，第一句话说明的是beautiful，那么此处有would rather表示自己的爱好。句意为“我喜欢的房子宁可不那么漂亮，但要住起来舒适”。 【答案】 B 5．For some people，traveling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life；for others，though，cultural differences make them feel________. A．calm B．comfortable C．excited D．uncomfortable 【解析】 本句话的意思为“对一些人来说，到国外旅游是他们一生最大的享受，但对另一些人来说，文化的差异使他们感到很不舒服”。注意though所起的转折作用。 【答案】 D acknowledge (1)vt.承认；认为 ①Do you acknowledge that you’ve been wrong? 你承不承认你错了？ ②It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter. 正是她想承认你是她的女儿。 ③He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world. 普遍认为他是世界最佳球员。 ④She acknowledged having been defeated.她承认输了。 (2)vt.告知收到，致谢 ⑤Did you acknowledge his letter? 你有没有告诉他，来信已收到？ ⑥She acknowledged his help in her letter. 她在信中对他的帮助表示谢意。 6．We________with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble. A．attributed B．knowledge C．acknowledged D．promised 【答案】 C requirement n．要求，必要条件，需要 meet/satisfy one’s requirement 满足/达到要求 Your requirements are not difficult to meet. 你的要求不难达到。 I can’t meet your requirements.我无法满足你的需求。 require vt.需要 require 后可接that从句，从句中要用虚拟语气，即： should＋v.，should可省略。 require doing/to be done需要做 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 This suggestion will require careful thought. 这建议需要仔细考虑。 This wall requires repairing/to be repaired. 这面墙需要修理了。 The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision.当时的情况需要我们立刻作出决定。 All the members are required to attend the meeting. 要求会员们都要出席这次会议。 7．(2009年石家庄检测一)It is required that the students________mobile phones in their school，so seldom________them using one. A．not use；will you see B．should not use；you will see C．don’t use；will you see D．not use；you will see 【解析】 考查虚拟语气和倒装。前半句是虚拟语气，即“require＋主语＋(should)＋do sth.”，not use前省略了should；seldom本身表示否定含义，位于句首时句子需要倒装。 【答案】 A 8．(2005年上海卷)________in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account. A．What is required B．What requires C．It is required D．It requires 【解析】 本题考查句型：It is required that...(should) do...。A、B项形式上为主语从句，其后的that前应加is，且B项应用被动语态。 【答案】 C 9．—My watch has been losing time for the past week. —It probably requires________. A．cleaning B．to clean C．being cleaned D．cleaned 【答案】 A occupy vt. (1)占据，占用，占领 occupy one’s mind/thoughts/attention 占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力 He now occupies an important position in the government. 现在他在政府机关中位居要职。 The big table occupies too much room. 这张大桌子占了太多的地方。 Many strange ideas occupied his mind. 他满脑子都是奇异的想法。 (2)使忙碌，使从事
她忙于照料三个小孩儿。 I occupied myself in writing letters.我忙于写信。 10．(2009年江苏盐城模拟)________herself with routine office asks，she had no time to attend to her children. A．Occupying B．Occupied C．Being occupied D．To be occupied 【解析】 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事，在句
